Articles | Volume 10, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-639-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-639-2017
Review and perspective paper
 | 
13 Feb 2017
Review and perspective paper |  | 13 Feb 2017

Review of the global models used within phase 1 of the Chemistry–Climate Model Initiative (CCMI)

Olaf Morgenstern, Michaela I. Hegglin, Eugene Rozanov, Fiona M. O'Connor, N. Luke Abraham, Hideharu Akiyoshi, Alexander T. Archibald, Slimane Bekki, Neal Butchart, Martyn P. Chipperfield, Makoto Deushi, Sandip S. Dhomse, Rolando R. Garcia, Steven C. Hardiman, Larry W. Horowitz, Patrick Jöckel, Beatrice Josse, Douglas Kinnison, Meiyun Lin, Eva Mancini, Michael E. Manyin, Marion Marchand, Virginie Marécal, Martine Michou, Luke D. Oman, Giovanni Pitari, David A. Plummer, Laura E. Revell, David Saint-Martin, Robyn Schofield, Andrea Stenke, Kane Stone, Kengo Sudo, Taichu Y. Tanaka, Simone Tilmes, Yousuke Yamashita, Kohei Yoshida, and Guang Zeng

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Cited articles

Allan, W., Struthers, H., and Lowe, D. C.: Methane carbon isotope effects caused by atomic chlorine in the marine boundary layer: Global model results compared with Southern Hemisphere measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D04306, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD007369, 2007.
Akiyoshi, H.: Development of a global 1-D chemically radiatively coupled model and an introduction to the development of a chemically coupled General Circulation Model, CGER's Supercomputer Monograph Report, Center for Global Environmental Reserch, National Institute for Environmental Studies, 4, 69 pp., 1997.
Akiyoshi, H.: Modeling of chemistry and chemistry-radiation coupling processes for the middle atmosphere and a numerical experiment on CO2 doubling with a 1-D coupled model, J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn., 78, 563–584, 2000.
Akiyoshi, H., Zhou, L. B., Yamashita, Y., Sakamoto, K., Yoshiki, M., Nagashima, T., Takahashi, M., Kurokawa, J., Takigawa, M., and Imamura, T.: A CCM simulation of the breakup of the Antarctic polar vortex in the years 1980–2004 under the CCMVal scenarios, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D03103, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009261, 2009.
Akiyoshi, H., Nakamura, T., Miyasaka, T., Shiotani, M., and Suzuki, M.: A nudged chemistry-climate model simulation of chemical constituent distribution at northern high?latitude stratosphere observed by SMILES and MLS during the 2009/2010 stratospheric sudden warming, J. Geophys. Res., 121, 1361–1380, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023334, 2016.
Short summary
We present a review of the make-up of 20 models participating in the Chemistry–Climate Model Initiative (CCMI). In comparison to earlier such activities, most of these models comprise a whole-atmosphere chemistry, and several of them include an interactive ocean module. This makes them suitable for studying the interactions of tropospheric air quality, stratospheric ozone, and climate. The paper lays the foundation for other studies using the CCMI simulations for scientific analysis.
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