Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development
GMD

Model evaluation paper

21 May 2025
Runoff Evaluation in an Earth System Land Model for Permafrost Regions
Xiang Huang, Yu Zhang, Bo Gao, Charles J. Abolt, Ryan L. Crumley, Cansu Demir, Richard P. Fiorella, Bob Busey, Bob Bolton, Scott L. Painter, and Katrina E. Bennett
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1753,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1753, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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21 May 2025
Impact of Satellite-Based Ice Surface Temperature Initialization on Arctic Winter Forecasts Using the Korean Integrated Model
Eui-Jong Kang, Byung-Ju Sohn, Wonho Kim, Young-Chan Noh, Shihye Lee, In-Hyuk Kwon, and Hwan-Jin Song
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2071,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2071, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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16 May 2025
Resolution dependence of interlinked Southern Ocean biases in global coupled HadGEM3 models
David Storkey, Pierre Mathiot, Michael J. Bell, Dan Copsey, Catherine Guiavarc'h, Helene T. Hewitt, Jeff Ridley, and Malcolm J. Roberts
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2725–2745, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2725-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2725-2025, 2025
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15 May 2025
Modeling Indian Ocean circulation to study marine debris dispersion: insights into high-resolution and Stokes drift effects with Symphonie 3.6.6
Lisa Weiss, Marine Herrmann, Patrick Marsaleix, Matthieu Bompoil, and Christophe Maes
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1918,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1918, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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15 May 2025
Optimizing physical scheme selection in RegCM5 for improved air–sea fluxes over Southeast Asia
Quentin Desmet, Marine Herrmann, and Thanh Ngo-Duc
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1579,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1579, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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13 May 2025
Evaluation of a coupled ocean and sea-ice model (MOM6-NEP10k) over the Bering Sea and its sensitivity to turbulence decay scales
Vivek Seelanki, Wei Cheng, Phyllis J. Stabeno, Albert J. Hermann, Elizabeth J. Drenkard, Charles A. Stock, and Katherine Hedstrom
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1229,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1229, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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29 Apr 2025
Modelling stratospheric composition for the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service: multi-species evaluation of IFS-COMPO Cy49R1
Simon Chabrillat, Samuel Rémy, Quentin Errera, Vincent Huijnen, Christine Bingen, Jonas Debosscher, François Hendrick, Swen Metzger, Adrien Mora, Daniele Minganti, Marc Op de beek, Léa Reisenfeld, Jason E. Williams, Henk Eskes, and Johannes Flemming
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1327,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1327, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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14 Apr 2025
Evaluation of dust emission and land surface schemes in predicting a mega Asian dust storm over South Korea using WRF-Chem
Ji Won Yoon, Seungyeon Lee, Ebony Lee, and Seon Ki Park
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2303–2328, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2303-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2303-2025, 2025
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14 Apr 2025
Optimizing Precipitation Parameterizations in Regional Climate Model (RegCM5): A Case Study of the Upper Blue Nile Basin (UBNB)
Eatemad Keshta, Doaa Amin, Ashraf M. ElMoustafa, and Mohamed A. Gad
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-532,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-532, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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09 Apr 2025
Sensitivity studies of a four-dimensional local ensemble transform Kalman filter coupled with WRF-Chem version 3.9.1 for improving particulate matter simulation accuracy
Jianyu Lin, Tie Dai, Lifang Sheng, Weihang Zhang, Shangfei Hai, and Yawen Kong
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2231–2248, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2231-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2231-2025, 2025
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07 Apr 2025
Historical trends and controlling factors of isoprene emissions in CMIP6 Earth system models
Ngoc Thi Nhu Do, Kengo Sudo, Akihiko Ito, Louisa K. Emmons, Vaishali Naik, Kostas Tsigaridis, Øyvind Seland, Gerd A. Folberth, and Douglas I. Kelley
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2079–2109, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2079-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2079-2025, 2025
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28 Mar 2025
Impact of topography and meteorological forcing on snow simulation in the Canadian Land Surface Scheme Including Biogeochemical Cycles (CLASSIC)
Libo Wang, Lawrence Mudryk, Joe R. Melton, Colleen Mortimer, Jason Cole, Gesa Meyer, Paul Bartlett, and Mickaël Lalande
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1264,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1264, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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28 Mar 2025
Comparative Analysis of Continuous and Reinitialized Dynamical Downscaling in the North Atlantic and Surrounding Continents
Brieuc Thomas, Jose Carlos Fernández-Alvarez, Xurxo Costoya, Maite deCastro, Raquel Nieto, David Carvalho, Luis Gimeno, and Moncho Gómez-Gesteira
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1339,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1339, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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26 Mar 2025
The ACCESS-CM2 climate model with a higher resolution ocean-sea ice component (1/4°)
Wilma G. C. Huneke, Andy McC. Hogg, Martin Dix, Daohua Bi, Arnold Sullivan, Shayne McGregor, Chiara Holgate, Siobhan P. O'Farrell, and Micael J. T. Oliveira
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1006,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1006, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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25 Mar 2025
A new global high-resolution wave model for the tropical ocean using WAVEWATCH III version 7.14
Axelle Gaffet, Xavier Bertin, Damien Sous, Héloïse Michaud, Aron Roland, and Emmanuel Cordier
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1929–1946, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1929-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1929-2025, 2025
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25 Mar 2025
Numerical simulation of nitrous oxide over Asia using regional climate-chemistry-ecology coupling model RegCM-Chem-YIBs
Xin Zeng, Tijian Wang, Congwu Huang, Bingliang Zhuang, Shu Li, Mengmeng Li, Min Xie, Qian Zhang, and Nanhong Xie
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-608,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-608, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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18 Mar 2025
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) High-Resolution Global Forecast Model version 1: an attempt to resolve monsoon prediction deadlock
R. Phani Murali Krishna, Siddharth Kumar, A. Gopinathan Prajeesh, Peter Bechtold, Nils Wedi, Kumar Roy, Malay Ganai, B. Revanth Reddy, Snehlata Tirkey, Tanmoy Goswami, Radhika Kanase, Sahadat Sarkar, Medha Deshpande, and Parthasarathi Mukhopadhyay
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1879–1894, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1879-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1879-2025, 2025
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13 Mar 2025
Simulation performance of planetary boundary layer schemes in WRF v4.3.1 for near-surface wind over the western Sichuan Basin: a single-site assessment
Qin Wang, Bo Zeng, Gong Chen, and Yaoting Li
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1769–1784, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1769-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1769-2025, 2025
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12 Mar 2025
Updates and evaluation of NOAA's online-coupled air quality model version 7 (AQMv7) within the Unified Forecast System
Wei Li, Beiming Tang, Patrick C. Campbell, Youhua Tang, Barry Baker, Zachary Moon, Daniel Tong, Jianping Huang, Kai Wang, Ivanka Stajner, and Raffaele Montuoro
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1635–1660, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1635-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1635-2025, 2025
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12 Mar 2025
Assessment of gap-filling techniques applied to satellite phytoplankton composition products for the Atlantic Ocean
Ehsan Mehdipour, Hongyan Xi, Alexander Barth, Aida Alvera-Azcárate, Adalbert Wilhelm, and Astrid Bracher
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-112,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-112, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 4 comments)
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12 Mar 2025
A first calibration of the JULES-crop version 7.4 for rice using the novel O3-FACE experiment in China
Beiyao Xu, Steven Dobbie, Huiyi Yang, Lianxin Yang, Yu Jiang, Andrew Challinor, Karina Williams, Yunxia Wang, and Tijian Wang
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4077,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4077, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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07 Mar 2025
Offline Fennel: A High-Performance and Computationally Efficient Biogeochemical Model within the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS)
Júlia Crespin, Jordi Solé, and Miquel Canals
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-865,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-865, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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05 Mar 2025
The Ross Sea and Amundsen Sea Ice–Sea Model (RAISE v1.0): a high-resolution ocean–sea ice–ice shelf coupling model for simulating the Dense Shelf Water and Antarctic Bottom Water in the Ross Sea, Antarctica
Zhaoru Zhang, Chuan Xie, Chuning Wang, Yuanjie Chen, Heng Hu, and Xiaoqiao Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1375–1393, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1375-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1375-2025, 2025
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28 Feb 2025
Sensitivity of the tropical Atlantic to vertical mixing in two ocean models (ICON-O v2.6.6 and FESOM v2.5)
Swantje Bastin, Aleksei Koldunov, Florian Schütte, Oliver Gutjahr, Marta Agnieszka Mrozowska, Tim Fischer, Radomyra Shevchenko, Arjun Kumar, Nikolay Koldunov, Helmuth Haak, Nils Brüggemann, Rebecca Hummels, Mia Sophie Specht, Johann Jungclaus, Sergey Danilov, Marcus Dengler, and Markus Jochum
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1189–1220, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1189-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1189-2025, 2025
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27 Feb 2025
Soil Parameterization in Land Surface Models Drives Large Discrepancies in Soil Moisture Predictions Across Hydrologically Complex regions of the Contiguous United States
Kachinga Silwimba, Alejandro N. Flores, Irene Cionni, Sharon A. Billings, Pamela L. Sullivan, Hoori Ajami, Daniel R. Hirmas, and Li Li
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-713,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-713, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 7 comments)
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26 Feb 2025
Sensitivity of predicted ultrafine particle size distributions in Europe to different nucleation rate parameterizations using PMCAMx-UF v2.2
David Patoulias, Kalliopi Florou, and Spyros N. Pandis
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1103–1118, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1103-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1103-2025, 2025
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25 Feb 2025
Benchmarking and evaluating the NASA Land Information System (version 7.5.2) coupled with the refactored Noah-MP land surface model (version 5.0)
Cenlin He, Tzu-Shun Lin, David M. Mocko, Ronnie Abolafia-Rosenzweig, Jerry W. Wegiel, and Sujay V. Kumar
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4176,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4176, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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14 Feb 2025
Evaluation of Ozone and its Precursors using the Multi-Scale Infrastructure for Chemistry and Aerosols Version 0 (MUSICAv0) during the Michigan-Ontario Ozone Source Experiment (MOOSE)
Noribeth Mariscal, Louisa K. Emmons, Duseong S. Jo, Ying Xiong, Laura M. Judd, Scott J. Janz, Jiajue Chai, and Yaoxian Huang
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-228,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-228, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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13 Feb 2025
EcoPro-LSTM𝑣0: A Memory-based Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Ecosystem Dynamics across Time Scales in Mediterranean Environments
Mitra Cattry, Wenli Zhao, Juan Nathaniel, Jinghao Qiu, Yao Zhang, and Pierre Gentine
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3726,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3726, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 4 comments)
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12 Feb 2025
Mitigating Hail Overforecasting in the 2-Moment Milbrandt-Yau Microphysics Scheme (v2.25.2_beta_04) in WRF (v4.5.1) by Incorporating the Graupel Spongy Wet Growth Process (MY2_GSWG v1.0)
Shaofeng Hua, Gang Chen, Baojun Chen, Mingshan Li, and Xin Xu
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3834,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3834, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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07 Feb 2025
Evaluation of CORDEX ERA5-forced NARCliM2.0 regional climate models over Australia using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model version 4.1.2
Giovanni Di Virgilio, Fei Ji, Eugene Tam, Jason P. Evans, Jatin Kala, Julia Andrys, Christopher Thomas, Dipayan Choudhury, Carlos Rocha, Yue Li, and Matthew L. Riley
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 703–724, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-703-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-703-2025, 2025
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07 Feb 2025
WRF-Chem simulations of snow nitrate and other physicochemical properties in northern China
Xia Wang, Tao Che, Xueyin Ruan, Shanna Yue, Jing Wang, Chun Zhao, and Lei Geng
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 651–670, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-651-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-651-2025, 2025
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06 Feb 2025
An extension of the WeatherBench 2 to binary hydroclimatic forecasts
Tongtiegang Zhao, Qiang Li, Tongbi Tu, and Xiaohong Chen
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 8 comments)
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05 Feb 2025
Accurate space-based NOx emission estimates with the flux divergence approach require fine-scale model information on local oxidation chemistry and profile shapes
Felipe Cifuentes, Henk Eskes, Enrico Dammers, Charlotte Bryan, and Folkert Boersma
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 621–649, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-621-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-621-2025, 2025
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24 Jan 2025
Evaluating the performance of CE-QUAL-W2 version 4.5 sediment diagenesis model
Manuel Almeida and Pedro Coelho
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-202,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-202, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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24 Jan 2025
Comprehensive evaluation of iAMAS (v1.0) in simulating Antarctic meteorological fields with observations and reanalysis
Qike Yang, Chun Zhao, Jiawang Feng, Gudongze Li, Jun Gu, Zihan Xia, Mingyue Xu, and Zining Yang
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-229,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-229, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 8 comments)
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21 Jan 2025
Systematic underestimation of type-specific ecosystem process variability in the Community Land Model v5 over Europe
Christian Poppe Terán, Bibi S. Naz, Harry Vereecken, Roland Baatz, Rosie A. Fisher, and Harrie-Jan Hendricks Franssen
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 287–317, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-287-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-287-2025, 2025
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10 Jan 2025
Multi-year simulations at kilometre scale with the Integrated Forecasting System coupled to FESOM2.5 and NEMOv3.4
Thomas Rackow, Xabier Pedruzo-Bagazgoitia, Tobias Becker, Sebastian Milinski, Irina Sandu, Razvan Aguridan, Peter Bechtold, Sebastian Beyer, Jean Bidlot, Souhail Boussetta, Willem Deconinck, Michail Diamantakis, Peter Dueben, Emanuel Dutra, Richard Forbes, Rohit Ghosh, Helge F. Goessling, Ioan Hadade, Jan Hegewald, Thomas Jung, Sarah Keeley, Lukas Kluft, Nikolay Koldunov, Aleksei Koldunov, Tobias Kölling, Josh Kousal, Christian Kühnlein, Pedro Maciel, Kristian Mogensen, Tiago Quintino, Inna Polichtchouk, Balthasar Reuter, Domokos Sármány, Patrick Scholz, Dmitry Sidorenko, Jan Streffing, Birgit Sützl, Daisuke Takasuka, Steffen Tietsche, Mirco Valentini, Benoît Vannière, Nils Wedi, Lorenzo Zampieri, and Florian Ziemen
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 33–69, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-33-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-33-2025, 2025
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08 Jan 2025
Subsurface hydrological controls on the short-term effects of hurricanes on nitrate–nitrogen runoff loading: a case study of Hurricane Ida using the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM) Land Model (v2.1)
Yilin Fang, Hoang Viet Tran, and L. Ruby Leung
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 19–32, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-19-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-19-2025, 2025
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20 Dec 2024
Soil nitrous oxide emissions from global land ecosystems and their drivers within the LPJ-GUESS model (v4.1)
Jianyong Ma, Almut Arneth, Benjamin Smith, Peter Anthoni, Xu-Ri, Peter Eliasson, David Wårlind, Martin Wittenbrink, and Stefan Olin
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-223,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-223, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: closed, 4 comments)
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19 Dec 2024
CARIB12: a regional Community Earth System Model/Modular Ocean Model 6 configuration of the Caribbean Sea
Giovanni Seijo-Ellis, Donata Giglio, Gustavo Marques, and Frank Bryan
Geosci. Model Dev., 17, 8989–9021, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8989-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8989-2024, 2024
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18 Dec 2024
A regional physical-biogeochemical ocean model for marine resource applications in the Northeast Pacific (MOM6-COBALT-NEP10k v1.0)
Elizabeth J. Drenkard, Charles A. Stock, Andrew C. Ross, Yi-Cheng Teng, Theresa Morrison, Wei Cheng, Alistair Adcroft, Enrique Curchitser, Raphael Dussin, Robert Hallberg, Claudine Hauri, Katherine Hedstrom, Albert Hermann, Michael G. Jacox, Kelly A. Kearney, Remi Pages, Darren J. Pilcher, Mercedes Pozo Buil, Vivek Seelanki, and Niki Zadeh
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-195,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-195, 2024
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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13 Dec 2024
Impacts of CICE sea ice model and ERA atmosphere on an Antarctic MetROMS ocean model, MetROMS-UHel-v1.0
Cecilia Äijälä, Yafei Nie, Lucía Gutiérrez-Loza, Chiara De Falco, Siv Kari Lauvset, Bin Cheng, David A. Bailey, and Petteri Uotila
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-213,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-213, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: closed, 3 comments)
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11 Dec 2024
Evaluation of global fire simulations in CMIP6 Earth system models
Fang Li, Xiang Song, Sandy P. Harrison, Jennifer R. Marlon, Zhongda Lin, L. Ruby Leung, Jörg Schwinger, Virginie Marécal, Shiyu Wang, Daniel S. Ward, Xiao Dong, Hanna Lee, Lars Nieradzik, Sam S. Rabin, and Roland Séférian
Geosci. Model Dev., 17, 8751–8771, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8751-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8751-2024, 2024
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05 Dec 2024
Evaluation of MITgcm-based ocean reanalyses for the Southern Ocean
Yoshihiro Nakayama, Alena Malyarenko, Hong Zhang, Ou Wang, Matthis Auger, Yafei Nie, Ian Fenty, Matthew Mazloff, Armin Köhl, and Dimitris Menemenlis
Geosci. Model Dev., 17, 8613–8638, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8613-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8613-2024, 2024
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04 Dec 2024
Assessment of the accuracy in UV index modelling using the UVIOS2 system during the UVC-III campaign
Ilias Fountoulakis, Kyriaki Papachristopoulou, Stelios Kazadzis, Gregor Hülsen, Julian Gröbner, Ioannis-Panagiotis Raptis, Dimitra Kouklaki, Akriti Masoom, Charalampos Kontoes, and Christos S. Zerefos
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2964,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2964, 2024
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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27 Nov 2024
An evaluation of the regional distribution and wet deposition of secondary inorganic aerosols and their gaseous precursors in IFS-COMPO cycle 49R1
Jason Williams, Swen Metzer, Samuel Remy, Vincent Huijnen, and Johannes Flemming
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-188,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-188, 2024
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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