Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development
GMD

Development and technical paper

10 Jul 2025
Traffic impact modelling in SURFEX-TEB V9.0 model for improved road surface temperature prediction
Gabriel Colas, Valéry Masson, François Bouttier, and Ludovic Bouilloud
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2777,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2777, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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10 Jul 2025
HIDRA-D: deep-learning model for dense sea level forecasting using sparse altimetry and tide gauge data
Marko Rus, Matjaž Ličer, and Matej Kristan
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3187,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3187, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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08 Jul 2025
Assessing the climate impact of an improved volcanic sulfate aerosol representation in E3SM
Ziming Ke, Qi Tang, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Xiaohong Liu, and Hailong Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 4137–4153, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4137-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4137-2025, 2025
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08 Jul 2025
An effective communication topology for performance optimization: a case study of the finite-volume wave modeling (FVWAM)
Renbo Pang, Fujiang Yu, Yuanyong Gao, Ye Yuan, Liang Yuan, and Zhiyi Gao
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 4119–4136, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4119-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4119-2025, 2025
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07 Jul 2025
Handling discontinuities in numerical ODE methods for Lagrangian oceanography
Jenny Margareta Mørk, Tor Nordam, and Siren Rühs
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2109,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2109, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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07 Jul 2025
Hybrid Physics-AI and Neural ODE Approaches for Spatially Distributed Hydrological Modeling
Ngo Nghi Truyen Huynh, Pierre-André Garambois, François Colleoni, and Jérôme Monnier
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2797,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2797, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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04 Jul 2025
Impact of multiple radar wind profiler data assimilation on convective-scale short-term rainfall forecasts: OSSE studies over the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region
Juan Zhao, Jianping Guo, and Xiaohui Zheng
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 4075–4101, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4075-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4075-2025, 2025
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03 Jul 2025
Incorporation of lumped IVOC emissions into the ORACLE model (V1.1): A multi-product framework for assessing global SOA formation from internal combustion engines
Susanne M. C. Scholz, Vlassis A. Karydis, Georgios I. Gkatzelis, Hendrik Fuchs, Spyros N. Pandis, and Alexandra P. Tsimpidi
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2510,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2510, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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03 Jul 2025
Stripe Patterns in Wind Forecasts Induced by Physics-Dynamics Coupling on a Staggered Grid in CMA-GFS 3.0
Jiong Chen, Yong Su, Zhe Li, Zhanshan Ma, and Xueshun Shen
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2704,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2704, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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02 Jul 2025
New submodel for emissions from Explosive Volcanic ERuptions (EVER v1.1) within the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy, version 2.55.1)
Matthias Kohl, Christoph Brühl, Jennifer Schallock, Holger Tost, Patrick Jöckel, Adrian Jost, Steffen Beirle, Michael Höpfner, and Andrea Pozzer
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3985–4007, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3985-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3985-2025, 2025
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02 Jul 2025
Anisotropic metric-based mesh adaptation for ice flow modelling in Firedrake
Davor Dundovic, Joseph G. Wallwork, Stephan C. Kramer, Fabien Gillet-Chaulet, Regine Hock, and Matthew D. Piggott
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 4023–4044, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4023-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4023-2025, 2025
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02 Jul 2025
Resolving effects of leaf pigmentation changes and plant residue on the energy balance of winter wheat cultivation in the ORCHIDEE-CROP model
Ke Yu, Yang Su, Ronny Lauerwald, Philippe Ciais, Yi Xi, Haoran Xu, Xianglin Zhang, Nicolas Viovy, Amie Pickering, Marie Collard, and Daniel S. Goll
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1861,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1861, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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02 Jul 2025
Predicting and correcting the influence of boundary conditions in regional inverse analyses
Hannah Nesser, Kevin W. Bowman, Matthew D. Thill, Daniel J. Varon, Cynthia A. Randles, Ashutosh Tewari, Felipe J. Cardoso-Saldaña, Emily Reidy, Joannes D. Maasakkers, and Daniel J. Jacob
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2850,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2850, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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01 Jul 2025
Quantifying the oscillatory evolution of simulated boundary-layer cloud fields using Gaussian process regression
Gunho Loren Oh and Philip H. Austin
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3921–3940, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3921-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3921-2025, 2025
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01 Jul 2025
Numerical investigations on the modelling of ultrafine particles in SSH-aerosol-v1.3a: size resolution and redistribution
Oscar Jacquot and Karine Sartelet
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3965–3984, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3965-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3965-2025, 2025
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27 Jun 2025
Process-based modeling framework for sustainable irrigation management at the regional scale: integrating rice production, water use, and greenhouse gas emissions
Yan Bo, Hao Liang, Tao Li, and Feng Zhou
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3799–3817, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3799-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3799-2025, 2025
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27 Jun 2025
Conditional diffusion models for downscaling & bias correction of Earth system model precipitation
Michael Aich, Philipp Hess, Baoxiang Pan, Sebastian Bathiany, Yu Huang, and Niklas Boers
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2646,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2646, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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27 Jun 2025
The Speciated Isoprene Emission Model with the MEGAN Algorithm for China (SieMAC)
Shengjun Xi, Yuhang Wang, Xiangyang Yuan, Zhaozhong Feng, Fanghe Zhao, Yanli Zhang, and Xinming Wang
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2899,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2899, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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26 Jun 2025
Retrieval of thermodynamic profiles in the lower troposphere from GNSS radio occultation using deep learning
Matthias Aichinger-Rosenberger and Jeremiah Sjoberg
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2767,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2767, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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25 Jun 2025
Modeling PFAS in the global atmosphere – The PRIEST extension for the ICON-ART modeling framework
Hiram Abif Meza-Landero, Julia Bruckert, Ronny Petrick, Pascal Simon, Heike Vogel, Volker Matthias, Johannes Bieser, and Martin Ramacher
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2289,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2289, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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25 Jun 2025
TensorWeave 1.0: Interpolating geophysical tensor fields with spatial neural networks
Akshay V. Kamath, Samuel T. Thiele, Hernan Ugalde, Bill Morris, Raimon Tolosana-Delgado, Moritz Kirsch, and Richard Gloaguen
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2345,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2345, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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23 Jun 2025
Wastewater matters: incorporating wastewater treatment and reuse into a process-based hydrological model (CWatM v1.08)
Dor Fridman, Mikhail Smilovic, Peter Burek, Sylvia Tramberend, and Taher Kahil
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3735–3754, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3735-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3735-2025, 2025
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23 Jun 2025
Implementing deep soil and dynamic root uptake in Noah-MP (v4.5): impact on Amazon dry-season transpiration
Carolina A. Bieri, Francina Dominguez, Gonzalo Miguez-Macho, and Ying Fan
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3755–3779, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3755-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3755-2025, 2025
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23 Jun 2025
Knowledge-inspired fusion strategies for the inference of PM2.5 values with a neural network
Matthieu Dabrowski, José Mennesson, Jérôme Riedi, Chaabane Djeraba, and Pierre Nabat
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3707–3733, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3707-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3707-2025, 2025
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23 Jun 2025
Numerical modelling of diffusion-limited mineral growth for geospeedometry applications
Annalena Stroh, Pascal S. Aellig, and Evangelos Moulas
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2511,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2511, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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20 Jun 2025
Tuning the ICON-A 2.6.4 climate model with machine-learning-based emulators and history matching
Pauline Bonnet, Lorenzo Pastori, Mierk Schwabe, Marco Giorgetta, Fernando Iglesias-Suarez, and Veronika Eyring
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3681–3706, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3681-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3681-2025, 2025
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20 Jun 2025
Reducing time and computing costs in EC-Earth: an automatic load-balancing approach for coupled Earth system models
Sergi Palomas, Mario C. Acosta, Gladys Utrera, and Etienne Tourigny
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3661–3679, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3661-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3661-2025, 2025
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19 Jun 2025
A novel method for quantifying the contribution of regional transport to PM2.5 in Beijing (2013–2020): combining machine learning with concentration-weighted trajectory analysis
Kang Hu, Hong Liao, Dantong Liu, Jianbing Jin, Lei Chen, Siyuan Li, Yangzhou Wu, Changhao Wu, Shitong Zhao, Xiaotong Jiang, Ping Tian, Kai Bi, Ye Wang, and Delong Zhao
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3623–3634, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3623-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3623-2025, 2025
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16 Jun 2025
An extension of the BROOK90 hydrological model for estimation of subdaily water and energy fluxes
Rico Kronenberg, Ivan Vorobevskii, Thi Thanh Luong, Uwe Spank, Dongkyun Kim, and Matthias Mauder
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2084,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2084, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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13 Jun 2025
Improving winter condition simulations in SURFEX-TEB v9.0 with a multi-layer snow model and ice
Gabriel Colas, Valéry Masson, François Bouttier, Ludovic Bouilloud, Laura Pavan, and Virve Karsisto
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3453–3472, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3453-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3453-2025, 2025
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13 Jun 2025
DustNet (v1): skilful neural network predictions of dust aerosols over the Saharan desert
Trish E. Nowak, Andy T. Augousti, Benno I. Simmons, and Stefan Siegert
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3509–3532, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3509-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3509-2025, 2025
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12 Jun 2025
A reach-integrated hydraulic modelling approach for large-scale and real-time inundation mapping
Robert Chlumsky, James R. Craig, and Bryan A. Tolson
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3387–3403, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3387-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3387-2025, 2025
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10 Jun 2025
OceanVar2.0: an open-source variational ocean data assimilation scheme. Sensitivity to altimetry sea level anomaly assimilation
Paolo Oddo, Mario Adani, Francesco Carere, Andrea Cipollone, Anna Chiara Goglio, Eric Jansen, Ali Aydogdu, Francesca Mele, Italo Epicoco, Jenny Pistoia, Emanuela Clementi, Nadia Pinardi, and Simona Masina
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1553,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1553, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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10 Jun 2025
Deposition velocity concept does not apply to fluxes of ambient aerosols
Rostislav Kouznetsov, Mikhail Sofiev, Andreas Uppstu, and Risto Hänninen
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2364,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2364, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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10 Jun 2025
A dilatant visco-elasto-viscoplasticity model with globally continuous tensile cap: stable two-field mixed formulation
Anton A. Popov, Nicolas Berlie, and Boris J. P. Kaus
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2469,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2469, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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06 Jun 2025
Centroids in second-order conservative remapping schemes on spherical coordinates
Fuyuki Saito
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1268,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1268, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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06 Jun 2025
Tropospheric-stratospheric chemistry in the CNRM climate model ARPEGE-climat 7.0.1
Martin Cussac, Martine Michou, Pierre Nabat, Béatrice Josse, and Sophie Pelletier
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1933,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1933, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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03 Jun 2025
Machine learning significantly improves the simulation of hourly-to-yearly scale cloud nuclei concentration and radiative forcing in polluted atmosphere
Jingye Ren, Songjian Zou, Honghao Xu, Guiquan Liu, Zhe Wang, Anran Zhang, Chuanfeng Zhao, Min Hu, Dongjie Shang, Lizi Tang, Ru-Jin Huang, Yele Sun, and Fang Zhang
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1483,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1483, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 7 comments)
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03 Jun 2025
Development of the global maize production model MATCRO-Maize version 1.0
Marin Nagata, Astrid Yusara, Tomomichi Kato, and Yuji Masutomi
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1885,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1885, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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03 Jun 2025
Examining Spin-Up Behaviour within WRF Dynamical Downscaling Applications  
Megan S. Mallard, Tanya Spero, Jared Bowden, Jeff Willison, Christopher G. Nolte, and Anna M. Jalowska
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2352,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2352, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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02 Jun 2025
Numerical strategies for representing Richards' equation and its couplings in snowpack models
Kévin Fourteau, Julien Brondex, Clément Cancès, and Marie Dumont
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-444,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-444, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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02 Jun 2025
An Emulator-Based Modelling Framework for Studying Astronomical Controls on Ocean Anoxia with an Application on the Devonian
Loïc Sablon, Pierre Maffre, Yves Goddéris, Paul J. Valdes, Justin Gérard, Jarno J. C. Huygh, Anne-Christine Da Silva, and Michel Crucifix
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1696,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1696, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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02 Jun 2025
A simple step heating approach for wall surface temperature estimation in the SOlar and LongWave Environmental Irradiance Geometry (SOLWEIG) model
Nils Wallenberg, Björn Holmer, Fredrik Lindberg, Jessika Lönn, Erik Maesel, and David Rayner
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2093,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2093, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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30 May 2025
Exploiting Physics-Based Machine Learning to Quantify Geodynamic Effects – Insights from the Alpine Region
Denise Degen, Ajay Kumar, Magdalena Scheck-Wenderoth, and Mauro Cacace
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1925,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1925, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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27 May 2025
Attention-Driven and Multi-Scale Feature Integrated Approach for Earth Surface Temperature Data Reconstruction
Minghui Zhang, Yunjie Chen, Fan Yang, and Zhengkun Qin
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1980,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1980, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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26 May 2025
A method for quantifying uncertainty in spatially interpolated meteorological data with application to daily maximum air temperature
Conor T. Doherty, Weile Wang, Hirofumi Hashimoto, and Ian G. Brosnan
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3003–3016, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3003-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3003-2025, 2025
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26 May 2025
A GPU parallelization of the neXtSIM-DG dynamical core (v0.3.1)
Robert Jendersie, Christian Lessig, and Thomas Richter
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3017–3040, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3017-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3017-2025, 2025
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26 May 2025
Recovery of stratigraphic data with associated uncertainties from drillhole databases using litho2strat 1.0
Vitaliy Ogarko and Mark Jessell
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1294,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1294, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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26 May 2025
Contribution of physical latent knowledge to the emulation of an atmospheric physics model: a study based on the LMDZ Atmospheric General Circulation Model
Ségolène Crossouard, Soulivanh Thao, Thomas Dubos, Masa Kageyama, Mathieu Vrac, and Yann Meurdesoif
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1418,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1418, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 5 comments)
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21 May 2025
Accounting for effects of coagulation and model uncertainties in particle number concentration estimates based on measurements from sampling lines – a Bayesian inversion approach with SLIC v1.0
Matti Niskanen, Aku Seppänen, Henri Oikarinen, Miska Olin, Panu Karjalainen, Santtu Mikkonen, and Kari Lehtinen
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2983–3001, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2983-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2983-2025, 2025
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21 May 2025
DSCALE v0.1 – an open-source algorithm for downscaling regional and global mitigation pathways to the country level
Fabio Sferra, Bas van Ruijven, Keywan Riahi, Philip Hackstock, Florian Maczek, Jarmo Kikstra, and Reinhard Haas
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-121,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-121, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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21 May 2025
Configuring parallel use of custom ArcGIS toolboxes in a Linux high-performance computing environment
Jeremy Baynes, Jacob Tafrate, Donald Ebert, and Steven Lennartz
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1558,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1558, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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21 May 2025
A Climate Intervention Dynamical Emulator (CIDER) for Scenario Space Exploration
Jared Farley, Douglas G. MacMartin, Daniele Visioni, Ben Kravitz, Ewa Bednarz, Alistair Duffey, and Matthew Henry
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1830,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1830, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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20 May 2025
Parameterization toolbox for a physical–biogeochemical model compatible with FABM – a case study: the coupled 1D GOTM–ECOSMO E2E for the Sylt–Rømø Bight, North Sea
Hoa Nguyen, Ute Daewel, Neil Banas, and Corinna Schrum
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2961–2982, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2961-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2961-2025, 2025
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20 May 2025
Evaluating the Impact of Task Aggregation in Workflows with Shared Resource Environments: use case for the MONARCH application
Manuel G. Marciani, Miguel Castrillo, Gladys Utrera, Mario C. Acosta, Bruno P. Kinoshita, and Francisco Doblas-Reyes
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1104,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1104, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 8 comments)
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19 May 2025
Positive matrix factorization of large real-time atmospheric mass spectrometry datasets using error-weighted randomized hierarchical alternating least squares
Benjamin C. Sapper, Sean Youn, Daven K. Henze, Manjula Canagaratna, Harald Stark, and Jose L. Jimenez
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2891–2919, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2891-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2891-2025, 2025
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19 May 2025
Top-down CO emission estimates using TROPOMI CO data in the TM5-4DVAR (r1258) inverse modeling suit
Johann Rasmus Nüß, Nikos Daskalakis, Fabian Günther Piwowarczyk, Angelos Gkouvousis, Oliver Schneising, Michael Buchwitz, Maria Kanakidou, Maarten C. Krol, and Mihalis Vrekoussis
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2861–2890, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2861-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2861-2025, 2025
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19 May 2025
GUST1.0: A GPU-accelerated 3D Urban Surface Temperature Model
Shuo-Jun Mei, Guanwen Chen, Jian Hang, and Ting Sun
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1485,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1485, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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16 May 2025
Data clustering to optimise the representativity of observational data in air quality data assimilation: a case study with EURAD-IM (version 5.9.1 DA)
Alexander Hermanns, Anne Caroline Lange, Julia Kowalski, Hendrik Fuchs, and Philipp Franke
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-450,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-450, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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15 May 2025
MET-AICE v1.0: an operational data-driven sea ice prediction system for the European Arctic
Cyril Palerme, Johannes Röhrs, Thomas Lavergne, Jozef Rusin, Are Frode Kvanum, Atle Macdonald Sørensen, Arne Melsom, Julien Brajard, Martina Idžanović, Marina Durán Moro, and Malte Müller
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2001,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2001, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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15 May 2025
All-sky AMSU-A radiance data assimilation using the gain-form of Local Ensemble Transform Kalman filter within MPAS-JEDI-2.1.0: implementation, tuning, and evaluation
Tao Sun, Jonathan J. Guerrette, Zhiquan Liu, Junmei Ban, Byoung-Joo Jung, Ivette Hernández Baños, and Chris Snyder
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2079,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2079, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
Short summary
14 May 2025
SICNetseason V1.0: a transformer-based deep learning model for seasonal Arctic sea ice prediction by incorporating sea ice thickness data
Yibin Ren, Xiaofeng Li, and Yunhe Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2665–2678, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2665-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2665-2025, 2025
Short summary
12 May 2025
Estimation of aerosol and cloud radiative heating rate in the tropical stratosphere using a radiative kernel method
Jie Gao, Yi Huang, Jonathon S. Wright, Ke Li, Tao Geng, and Qiurun Yu
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2569–2586, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2569-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2569-2025, 2025
Short summary
12 May 2025
Multigrid Beta Filter for Faster Computation of Ensemble Covariance Localization
Sho Yokota, Miodrag Rancic, Ting Lei, R. James Purser, and Manuel S. F. V. De Pondeca
External preprint server, https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.172499883.39847608/v2,https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.172499883.39847608/v2, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 12 comments)
Short summary
08 May 2025
NN-TOC v1: global prediction of total organic carbon in marine sediments using deep neural networks
Naveenkumar Parameswaran, Everardo González, Ewa Burwicz-Galerne, Malte Braack, and Klaus Wallmann
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2521–2544, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2521-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2521-2025, 2025
Short summary
08 May 2025
A Bayesian statistical method to estimate the climatology of extreme temperature under multiple scenarios: the ANKIALE package
Yoann Robin, Mathieu Vrac, Aurélien Ribes, Occitane Barbaux, and Philippe Naveau
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1121,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1121, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
Short summary
08 May 2025
Datasets and protocols for including anomalous freshwater from melting ice sheets in climate simulations
Gavin A. Schmidt, Kenneth D. Mankoff, Jonathan L. Bamber, Dustin Carroll, David M. Chandler, Violaine Coulon, Benjamin J. Davison, Matthew H. England, Paul R. Holland, Nicolas C. Jourdain, Qian Li, Juliana M. Marson, Pierre Mathiot, Clive R. McMahon, Twila A. Moon, Ruth Mottram, Sophie Nowicki, Anne Olivé Abelló, Andrew G. Pauling, Thomas Rackow, and Damien Ringeisen
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1940,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1940, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
Short summary
05 May 2025
Predicting oceanic Lagrangian trajectories with hybrid space-time CNN architecture
Lorenzo Della Cioppa and Bruno Buongiorno Nardelli
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1136,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1136, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
Short summary
05 May 2025
Development of UI-WRF-Chem (v1.0) for the MAIA satellite mission: case demonstration
Huanxin Zhang, Jun Wang, Nathan Janechek, Cui Ge, Meng Zhou, Lorena Castro García, Tong Sha, Yanyu Wang, Weizhi Deng, Zhixin Xue, Chengzhe Li, Lakhima Chutia, Yi Wang, Sebastian Val, James L. McDuffie, Sina Hasheminassab, Scott E. Gluck, David J. Diner, Peter R. Colarco, and Arlindo M. da Silva
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1360,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1360, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
Short summary
30 Apr 2025
Adjoint-Based Simultaneous State and Parameter Estimation in an Arctic Sea Ice-Ocean Model using MITgcm (c63m)
Guokun Lyu, Longjiang Mu, Armin Koehl, Ruibo Lei, Xi Liang, and Chuanyu Liu
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-189,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-189, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
Short summary
29 Apr 2025
Development of a High-Resolution Coupled SHiELD-MOM6 Model. Part I – Model Overview, Coupling Technique, and Validation in a Regional Setup
Joseph Mouallem, Kun Gao, Brandon G. Reichl, Lauren Chilutti, Lucas Harris, Rusty Benson, Niki Zadeh, Jing Chen, Jan-Huey Chen, and Cheng Zhang
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1690,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1690, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
Short summary
25 Apr 2025
A method for assessing model extensions: Application to modelling winter precipitation with a microscale obstacle-resolving meteorological model (MITRAS v4.0)
Karolin Sarah Samsel, Marita Boettcher, David Grawe, K. Heinke Schlünzen, and Kevin Sieck
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2464,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2464, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
Short summary
25 Apr 2025
Development and evaluation of a new 4DEnVar-based weakly coupled ocean data assimilation system in E3SMv2
Pengfei Shi, L. Ruby Leung, and Bin Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2443–2460, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2443-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2443-2025, 2025
Short summary
25 Apr 2025
Description and evaluation of airborne microplastics in the United Kingdom Earth System Model (UKESM1.1) using GLOMAP-mode
Cameron McErlich, Felix Goddard, Alex Aves, Catherine Hardacre, Nikolaos Evangeliou, and Laura E. Revell
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1575,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1575, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
Short summary
24 Apr 2025
Numerical simulations of ocean surface waves along the Australian coast with a focus on the Great Barrier Reef
Xianghui Dong, Qingxiang Liu, Stefan Zieger, Alberto Alberello, Ali Abdolali, Jian Sun, Kejian Wu, and Alexander V. Babanin
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-698,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-698, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
Short summary
23 Apr 2025
Improvement of near-surface wind speed modeling through refined aerodynamic roughness length in built-up regions: implementation and validation in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model version 4.0
Jiamin Wang, Kun Yang, Jiarui Liu, Xu Zhou, Xiaogang Ma, Wenjun Tang, Ling Yuan, and Zuhuan Ren
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1513,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1513, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
Short summary
22 Apr 2025
The ensemble consistency test: from CESM to MPAS and beyond
Teo Price-Broncucia, Allison Baker, Dorit Hammerling, Michael Duda, and Rebecca Morrison
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2349–2372, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2349-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2349-2025, 2025
Short summary
22 Apr 2025
A computationally efficient method to model Stratospheric Aerosol Injection experiments
Jasper de Jong, Daniel Pflüger, Simone Lingbeek, Claudia E. Wieners, Michiel L. J. Baatsen, and René R. Wijngaard
External preprint server, https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.174273333.31930996/v1,https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.174273333.31930996/v1, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 13 comments)
Short summary
16 Apr 2025
Machine learning-driven characterization and prescription of aerosol optical properties for atmospheric models
Nilton Évora do Rosário, Karla M. Longo, Pedro H. Toso, Saulo R. Freitas, Marcia A. Yamasoe, Luiz Flávio Rodrigues, Otavio Medeiros, Haroldo Campos Velho, Isilda da Cunha Menezes, and Ana Isabel Miranda
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-454,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-454, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
Short summary
14 Apr 2025
Implementing a process-based representation of soil water movement in a second-generation dynamic vegetation model: application to dryland ecosystems (LPJ-GUESS-RE v1.0)
Wim Verbruggen, David Wårlind, Stéphanie Horion, Félicien Meunier, Hans Verbeeck, and Guy Schurgers
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1259,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1259, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
Short summary
11 Apr 2025
Including the phosphorus cycle into the LPJ-GUESS dynamic global vegetation model (v4.1, r10994) – global patterns and temporal trends of N and P primary production limitation
Mateus Dantas de Paula, Matthew Forrest, David Warlind, João Paulo Darela Filho, Katrin Fleischer, Anja Rammig, and Thomas Hickler
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2249–2274, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2249-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2249-2025, 2025
Short summary
11 Apr 2025
PyESPERv1.01.01: A Python implementation of empirical seawater property estimation routines (ESPERs)
Larissa Marie Dias and Brendan Rae Carter
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-458,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-458, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 8 comments)
Short summary
09 Apr 2025
On stabilisation of compositional density jumps in compressible mantle convection simulations
Paul J. Tackley
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1543,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1543, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
Short summary
07 Apr 2025
Further Evaluating the Generalized Itô Correction for Accelerating Convergence of Stochastic Parameterizations with Colored Noise
William Johns, Lidong Fang, Huan Lei, and Panos Stinis
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-765,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-765, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
Short summary
01 Apr 2025
Can AI be enabled to perform dynamical downscaling? A latent diffusion model to mimic kilometer-scale COSMO5.0_CLM9 simulations
Elena Tomasi, Gabriele Franch, and Marco Cristoforetti
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2051–2078, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2051-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2051-2025, 2025
Short summary
01 Apr 2025
Development of a Model Framework for Terrestrial Carbon Flux Prediction: the Regional Carbon and Climate Analytics Tool (RCCAT) Applied to Non-tidal Wetlands
Ashley Brereton, Zelalem Mekonnen, Bhavna Arora, William Riley, Kunxiaojia Yuan, Yi Xu, Yu Zhang, Qing Zhu, Tyler Anthony, and Adina Paytan
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-361,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-361, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
Short summary
31 Mar 2025
The tracer nudging method for correcting and preventing uneven tracer distributions in geodynamical models
Paul James Tackley
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1354,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1354, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
Short summary
27 Mar 2025
Sources of uncertainty in the SPITFIRE global fire model: development of LPJmL-SPITFIRE1.9 and directions for future improvements
Luke Oberhagemann, Maik Billing, Werner von Bloh, Markus Drüke, Matthew Forrest, Simon P. K. Bowring, Jessica Hetzer, Jaime Ribalaygua Batalla, and Kirsten Thonicke
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 2021–2050, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2021-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-2021-2025, 2025
Short summary
27 Mar 2025
A Bayesian method for predicting background radiation at environmental monitoring stations in local-scale networks
Jens Peter Karolus Wenceslaus Frankemölle, Johan Camps, Pieter De Meutter, and Johan Meyers
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1989–2003, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1989-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1989-2025, 2025
Short summary
27 Mar 2025
DNS (v1.0): An open source ray-tracing tool for space geodetic techniques
Florian Zus, Kyriakos Balidakis, Ali Hasan Dogan, Rohith Thundathil, Galina Dick, and Jens Wickert
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-237,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-237, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: closed, 10 comments)
Short summary
27 Mar 2025
MLUCM BEP+BEM: An offline one-dimensional Multi-Layer Urban Canopy Model based on the BEP+BEM Scheme
Gianluca Pappaccogli, Andrea Zonato, Alberto Martilli, Riccardo Buccolieri, and Piero Lionello
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-219,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-219, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 13 comments)
Short summary
27 Mar 2025
Automatic Optical Depth Parametrization in Radiative Transfer Model RTTOV v13 via LASSO-Induced Sparsity for Satellite Data Assimilation
Franklin Vargas Jiménez and Juan Carlos De los Reyes
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-950,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-950, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
Short summary
26 Mar 2025
Inclusion of the ECMWF ecRad radiation scheme (v1.5.0) in the MAR (v3.14), regional evaluation for Belgium, and assessment of surface shortwave spectral fluxes at Uccle
Jean-François Grailet, Robin J. Hogan, Nicolas Ghilain, David Bolsée, Xavier Fettweis, and Marilaure Grégoire
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1965–1988, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1965-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1965-2025, 2025
Short summary
26 Mar 2025
Towards an integrated inventory of anthropogenic emissions for China
Yijuan Zhang, Guy Brasseur, Maria Kanakidou, Claire Granier, Nikos Daskalakis, Alexandros Panagiotis Poulidis, Kun Qu, and Mihalis Vrekoussis
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-268,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-268, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
Short summary
26 Mar 2025
Increasing Resolution and Accuracy in Sub-Seasonal Forecasting through 3D U-Net: the Western US
Jihun Ryu, Hisu Kim, Shih-Yu Simon Wang, and Jin-Ho Yoon
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-308,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-308, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
Short summary
25 Mar 2025
Development of a fast radiative transfer model for ground-based microwave radiometers (ARMS-gb v1.0): validation and comparison to RTTOV-gb
Yi-Ning Shi, Jun Yang, Wei Han, Lujie Han, Jiajia Mao, Wanlin Kan, and Fuzhong Weng
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1947–1964, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1947-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1947-2025, 2025
Short summary
25 Mar 2025
Computation of Self-recruitment in Fish Larvae using Forward- and Backward-in-Time Particle Tracking in a Lagrangian Model (SWIM-v2.0) of the Simulated Circulation of Lake Erie (AEM3D-v1.1.2)
Wei Shi, Leon Boegman, Josef Ackerman, Shiliang Shan, and Yingming Zhao
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-215,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-215, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
Short summary
24 Mar 2025
A Fortran–Python interface for integrating machine learning parameterization into earth system models
Tao Zhang, Cyril Morcrette, Meng Zhang, Wuyin Lin, Shaocheng Xie, Ye Liu, Kwinten Van Weverberg, and Joana Rodrigues
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1917–1928, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1917-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1917-2025, 2025
Short summary
21 Mar 2025
Developing an eco-physiological process-based model of soybean growth and yield (MATCRO-Soy v.1): Model calibration and evaluation
Astrid Yusara, Tomomichi Kato, Elizabeth A. Ainsworth, Rafael Battisti, Etsushi Kumagai, Satoshi Nakano, Yushan Wu, Yutaka Tsusumi-Morita, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, and Yuji Masutomi
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-453,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-453, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
Short summary
20 Mar 2025
DINO: A Diabatic Model of Pole-to-Pole Ocean Dynamics to Assess Subgrid Parameterizations across Horizontal Scales
David Kamm, Julie Deshayes, and Gurvan Madec
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1100,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1100, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
Short summary
17 Mar 2025
NeuralMie (v1.0): an aerosol optics emulator
Andrew Geiss and Po-Lun Ma
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1809–1827, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1809-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1809-2025, 2025
Short summary
17 Mar 2025
Towards deep-learning solutions for classification of automated snow height measurements (CleanSnow v1.0.2)
Jan Svoboda, Marc Ruesch, David Liechti, Corinne Jones, Michele Volpi, Michael Zehnder, and Jürg Schweizer
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1829–1849, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1829-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1829-2025, 2025
Short summary
17 Mar 2025
The Process and Value of Reprogramming a Legacy Global Hydrological Model
Emmanuel Nyenah, Petra Döll, Martina Flörke, Leon Mühlenbruch, Lasse Nissen, and Robert Reinecke
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1096,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1096, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
Short summary
14 Mar 2025
A REtrieval Method for optical and physical Aerosol Properties in the stratosphere (REMAPv1)
Andrin Jörimann, Timofei Sukhodolov, Beiping Luo, Gabriel Chiodo, Graham Mann, and Thomas Peter
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-145,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-145, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
Short summary
13 Mar 2025
HAPI2LIBIS (v1.0): A new tool for flexible high resolution radiative transfer computations with libRadtran (version 2.0.5)
Antti Kukkurainen, Antti Mikkonen, Antti Arola, Antti Lipponen, Ville Kolehmainen, and Neus Sabater
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-220,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-220, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
Short summary
12 Mar 2025
FootNet v1.0: development of a machine learning emulator of atmospheric transport
Tai-Long He, Nikhil Dadheech, Tammy M. Thompson, and Alexander J. Turner
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1661–1671, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1661-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1661-2025, 2025
Short summary
11 Mar 2025
The DOE E3SM version 2.1: overview and assessment of the impacts of parameterized ocean submesoscales
Katherine M. Smith, Alice M. Barthel, LeAnn M. Conlon, Luke P. Van Roekel, Anthony Bartoletti, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Chengzhu Zhang, Carolyn Branecky Begeman, James J. Benedict, Gautam Bisht, Yan Feng, Walter Hannah, Bryce E. Harrop, Nicole Jeffery, Wuyin Lin, Po-Lun Ma, Mathew E. Maltrud, Mark R. Petersen, Balwinder Singh, Qi Tang, Teklu Tesfa, Jonathan D. Wolfe, Shaocheng Xie, Xue Zheng, Karthik Balaguru, Oluwayemi Garuba, Peter Gleckler, Aixue Hu, Jiwoo Lee, Ben Moore-Maley, and Ana C. Ordoñez
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1613–1633, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1613-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1613-2025, 2025
Short summary
10 Mar 2025
Quantifying the analysis uncertainty for nowcasting application
Yanwei Zhu, Aitor Atencia, Markus Dabernig, and Yong Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1545–1559, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1545-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1545-2025, 2025
Short summary
10 Mar 2025
Empirical modeling of tropospheric delays with uncertainty
Jungang Wang, Junping Chen, and Yize Zhang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1487–1504, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1487-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1487-2025, 2025
Short summary
10 Mar 2025
Improving the ensemble square root filter (EnSRF) in the Community Inversion Framework: a case study with ICON-ART 2024.01
Joël Thanwerdas, Antoine Berchet, Lionel Constantin, Aki Tsuruta, Michael Steiner, Friedemann Reum, Stephan Henne, and Dominik Brunner
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1505–1544, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1505-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1505-2025, 2025
Short summary
07 Mar 2025
HydroBlocks-MSSUBv0.1: A Multiscale Approach for Simulating Lateral Subsurface Flow Dynamics in Land Surface Models
Daniel Guyumus, Laura Torres-Rojas, Luiz Bacelar, Chengcheng Xu, and Nathaniel Chaney
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-563,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-563, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
Short summary
05 Mar 2025
Hydro-geomorphological modelling of leaky wooden dam efficacy from reach to catchment scale with CAESAR-Lisflood 1.9j
Joshua M. Wolstenholme, Christopher J. Skinner, David Milan, Robert E. Thomas, and Daniel R. Parsons
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1395–1411, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1395-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1395-2025, 2025
Short summary
03 Mar 2025
T&C-CROP: representing mechanistic crop growth with a terrestrial biosphere model (T&C, v1.5) – model formulation and validation
Jordi Buckley Paules, Simone Fatichi, Bonnie Warring, and Athanasios Paschalis
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1287–1305, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1287-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1287-2025, 2025
Short summary
28 Feb 2025
An updated non-intrusive, multi-scale, and flexible coupling interface in WRF 4.6.0
Sébastien Masson, Swen Jullien, Eric Maisonnave, David Gill, Guillaume Samson, Mathieu Le Corre, and Lionel Renault
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1241–1263, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1241-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1241-2025, 2025
Short summary
28 Feb 2025
Generalized local fractions – a method for the calculation of sensitivities to emissions from multiple sources for chemically active species, illustrated using the EMEP MSC-W model (rv5.5)
Peter Wind and Willem van Caspel
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3571,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3571, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
Short summary
28 Feb 2025
Assessment of machine learning-based approaches to improve sub-seasonal to seasonal forecasting of precipitation in Senegal
Dioumacor Faye, Felipe M. de Andrade, Roberto Suárez-Moreno, Dahirou Wane, Michaela I. Hegglin, Abdou L. Dieng, François Kaly, Redouane Lguensat, and Amadou T. Gaye
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4040,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4040, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
Short summary
28 Feb 2025
SanDyPALM v1.0: Static and Dynamic Drivers for the PALM-4U Model to Facilitate Realistic Urban Microclimate Simulations
Julian Vogel, Sebastian Stadler, Ganesh Chockalingam, Afshin Afshari, Johanna Henning, and Matthias Winkler
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-144,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-144, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
Short summary
28 Feb 2025
High-resolution mapping of urban NO2 concentrations using Retina v2: a case study on data assimilation of surface and satellite observations in Madrid
Bas Mijling, Henk Eskes, Sascha Hofmann, Pau Moreno, David García Falin, and María Encarnación de Vega Pastor
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-202,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-202, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
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26 Feb 2025
Identifying lightning processes in ERA5 soundings with deep learning
Gregor Ehrensperger, Thorsten Simon, Georg J. Mayr, and Tobias Hell
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1141–1153, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1141-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1141-2025, 2025
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25 Feb 2025
Enhancing single precision with quasi-double precision: achieving double-precision accuracy in the Model for Prediction Across Scales – Atmosphere (MPAS-A) version 8.2.1
Jiayi Lai, Lanning Wang, Qizhong Wu, Yizhou Yang, and Fang Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1089–1102, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1089-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1089-2025, 2025
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25 Feb 2025
Improving wheat phenology and yield forecasting with a deep learning-enhanced WOFOST model under extreme weather conditions
Jinhui Zheng, Le Yu, Zhenrong Du, and Liujun Xiao
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4010,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4010, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
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24 Feb 2025
Using feature importance as an exploratory data analysis tool on Earth system models
Daniel Ries, Katherine Goode, Kellie McClernon, and Benjamin Hillman
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1041–1065, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1041-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1041-2025, 2025
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24 Feb 2025
ICON ComIn – the ICON Community Interface (ComIn version 0.1.0, with ICON version 2024.01-01)
Kerstin Hartung, Bastian Kern, Nils-Arne Dreier, Jörn Geisbüsch, Mahnoosh Haghighatnasab, Patrick Jöckel, Astrid Kerkweg, Wilton Jaciel Loch, Florian Prill, and Daniel Rieger
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 1001–1015, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1001-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1001-2025, 2025
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24 Feb 2025
Implementation of a dry deposition module (DEPAC v3.11) in a large eddy simulation code (DALES v4.4)
Leon Geers, Ruud Janssen, Gudrun Thorkelsdottir, Jordi Vilà-Guerau de Arellano, and Martijn Schaap
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-426,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-426, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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21 Feb 2025
Accurate and fast prediction of radioactive pollution by Kriging coupled with Auto-Associative Models
Raphaël Périllat, Sylvain Girard, and Irène Korsakissok
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3838,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3838, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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21 Feb 2025
Simple Eulerian-Lagrangian approach to solve equations for sinking particulate organic matter in the ocean
Vladimir Maderich, Igor Brovchenko, Kateryna Kovalets, Seongbong Seo, and Kyeong Ok Kim
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-491,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-491, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
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19 Feb 2025
Advances in land surface forecasting: a comparison of LSTM, gradient boosting, and feed-forward neural networks as prognostic state emulators in a case study with ecLand
Marieke Wesselkamp, Matthew Chantry, Ewan Pinnington, Margarita Choulga, Souhail Boussetta, Maria Kalweit, Joschka Bödecker, Carsten F. Dormann, Florian Pappenberger, and Gianpaolo Balsamo
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 921–937, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-921-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-921-2025, 2025
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19 Feb 2025
A New Hybrid Particle-Puff Approach to Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling, Implemented in the Danish Emergency Response Model of the Atmosphere (DERMA)
Kasper Skjold Tølløse and Jens Havskov Sørensen
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-173,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-173, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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19 Feb 2025
nextGEMS: entering the era of kilometer-scale Earth system modeling
Hans Segura, Xabier Pedruzo-Bagazgoitia, Philipp Weiss, Sebastian K. Müller, Thomas Rackow, Junhong Lee, Edgar Dolores-Tesillos, Imme Benedict, Matthias Aengenheyster, Razvan Aguridan, Gabriele Arduini, Alexander J. Baker, Jiawei Bao, Swantje Bastin, Eulàlia Baulenas, Tobias Becker, Sebastian Beyer, Hendryk Bockelmann, Nils Brüggemann, Lukas Brunner, Suvarchal K. Cheedela, Sushant Das, Jasper Denissen, Ian Dragaud, Piotr Dziekan, Madeleine Ekblom, Jan Frederik Engels, Monika Esch, Richard Forbes, Claudia Frauen, Lilli Freischem, Diego García-Maroto, Philipp Geier, Paul Gierz, Álvaro González-Cervera, Katherine Grayson, Matthew Griffith, Oliver Gutjahr, Helmuth Haak, Ioan Hadade, Kerstin Haslehner, Shabeh ul Hasson, Jan Hegewald, Lukas Kluft, Aleksei Koldunov, Nikolay Koldunov, Tobias Kölling, Shunya Koseki, Sergey Kosukhin, Josh Kousal, Peter Kuma, Arjun U. Kumar, Rumeng Li, Nicolas Maury, Maximilian Meindl, Sebastian Milinski, Kristian Mogensen, Bimochan Niraula, Jakub Nowak, Divya Sri Praturi, Ulrike Proske, Dian Putrasahan, René Redler, David Santuy, Domokos Sármány, Reiner Schnur, Patrick Scholz, Dmitry Sidorenko, Dorian Spät, Birgit Sützl, Daisuke Takasuka, Adrian Tompkins, Alejandro Uribe, Mirco Valentini, Menno Veerman, Aiko Voigt, Sarah Warnau, Fabian Wachsmann, Marta Wacławczyk, Nils Wedi, Karl-Hermann Wieners, Jonathan Wille, Marius Winkler, Yuting Wu, Florian Ziemen, Janos Zimmermann, Frida A.-M. Bender, Dragana Bojovic, Sandrine Bony, Simona Bordoni, Patrice Brehmer, Marcus Dengler, Emanuel Dutra, Saliou Faye, Erich Fischer, Chiel van Heerwaarden, Cathy Hohenegger, Heikki Järvinen, Markus Jochum, Thomas Jung, Johann H. Jungclaus, Noel S. Keenlyside, Daniel Klocke, Heike Konow, Martina Klose, Szymon Malinowski, Olivia Martius, Thorsten Mauritsen, Juan Pedro Mellado, Theresa Mieslinger, Elsa Mohino, Hanna Pawłowska, Karsten Peters-von Gehlen, Abdoulaye Sarré, Pajam Sobhani, Philip Stier, Lauri Tuppi, Pier Luigi Vidale, Irina Sandu, and Bjorn Stevens
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-509,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-509, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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18 Feb 2025
The real challenges for climate and weather modelling on its way to sustained exascale performance: a case study using ICON (v2.6.6)
Panagiotis Adamidis, Erik Pfister, Hendryk Bockelmann, Dominik Zobel, Jens-Olaf Beismann, and Marek Jacob
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 905–919, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-905-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-905-2025, 2025
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18 Feb 2025
Improving Fine Mineral Dust Representation from the Surface to the Column in GEOS-Chem 14.4.1
Dandan Zhang, Randall V. Martin, Xuan Liu, Aaron van Donkelaar, Christopher R. Oxford, Yanshun Li, Jun Meng, Danny M. Leung, Jasper F. Kok, Longlei Li, Haihui Zhu, Jay R. Turner, Yu Yan, Michael Brauer, Yinon Rudich, and Eli Windwer
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-438,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-438, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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12 Feb 2025
Implementation of Water Tracers in the Met Office Unified Model
Alison J. McLaren, Louise C. Sime, Simon Wilson, Jeff Ridley, Qinggang Gao, Merve Gorguner, Giorgia Line, Martin Werner, and Paul Valdes
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3824,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3824, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
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12 Feb 2025
The discontinuous Galerkin coastal and estuarine modelling system (DGCEMS v1.0.0): a three-dimensional, mode-nonsplit, implicit-explicit Runge–Kutta hydrostatic model
Zereng Chen, Qinghe Zhang, Guoquan Ran, and Yang Nie
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-240,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-240, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 8 comments)
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10 Feb 2025
Improving the representation of major Indian crops in the Community Land Model version 5.0 (CLM5) using site-scale crop data
Kangari Narender Reddy, Somnath Baidya Roy, Sam S. Rabin, Danica L. Lombardozzi, Gudimetla Venkateswara Varma, Ruchira Biswas, and Devavat Chiru Naik
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 763–785, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-763-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-763-2025, 2025
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10 Feb 2025
Calibrating the GAMIL3-1° climate model using a derivative-free optimization method
Wenjun Liang, Simon Frederick Barnard Tett, Lijuan Li, Coralia Cartis, Danya Xu, and Wenjie Dong
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3770,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3770, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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07 Feb 2025
Development of a high-order global dynamical core using the discontinuous Galerkin method for an atmospheric large-eddy simulation (LES) and proposal of test cases: SCALE-DG v0.8.0
Yuta Kawai and Hirofumi Tomita
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 725–762, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-725-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-725-2025, 2025
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06 Feb 2025
Statistical summaries for streamed data from climate simulations: One-pass algorithms (v0.6.2)
Katherine Grayson, Stephan Thober, Aleksander Lacima-Nadolnik, Ehsan Sharifi, Llorenç Lledó, and Francisco Doblas-Reyes
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-28,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-28, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
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04 Feb 2025
Implementation of an intermediate complexity snow-physics scheme (ISBA-Explicit Snow) into a sea-ice model (SI3): 1D thermodynamic coupling and validation
Théo Brivoal, Virginie Guemas, Martin Vancoppenolle, Clément Rousset, and Bertrand Decharme
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3220,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3220, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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03 Feb 2025
Amending the algorithm of aerosol–radiation interactions in WRF-Chem (v4.4)
Jiawang Feng, Chun Zhao, Qiuyan Du, Zining Yang, and Chen Jin
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 585–603, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-585-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-585-2025, 2025
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03 Feb 2025
Love number computation within the Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model (ISSM v4.24)
Lambert Caron, Erik Ivins, Eric Larour, Surendra Adhikari, and Laurent Metivier
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3414,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3414, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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03 Feb 2025
Emulating grid-based forest carbon dynamics using machine learning: an LPJ-GUESS v4.1.1 application
Carolina Natel, David Martin Belda, Peter Anthoni, Neele Haß, Sam Rabin, and Almut Arneth
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4064,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4064, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 9 comments)
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31 Jan 2025
Accelerated pseudo-transient method for elastic, viscoelastic, and coupled hydromechanical problems with applications
Yury Alkhimenkov and Yury Y. Podladchikov
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 563–583, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-563-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-563-2025, 2025
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30 Jan 2025
Exploring a high-level programming model for the NWP domain using ECMWF microphysics schemes
Stefano Ubbiali, Christian Kühnlein, Christoph Schär, Linda Schlemmer, Thomas C. Schulthess, Michael Staneker, and Heini Wernli
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 529–546, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-529-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-529-2025, 2025
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30 Jan 2025
Towards the Assimilation of Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Data in a Land Surface Model using Adjoint-free Variational Methods
Simon Beylat, Nina Raoult, Cédric Bacour, Natalie Douglas, Tristan Quaife, Vladislav Bastrikov, Peter Julien Rayner, and Philippe Peylin
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-109,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-109, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
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29 Jan 2025
The Vlasiator 5.2 ionosphere – coupling a magnetospheric hybrid-Vlasov simulation with a height-integrated ionosphere model
Urs Ganse, Yann Pfau-Kempf, Hongyang Zhou, Liisa Juusola, Abiyot Workayehu, Fasil Kebede, Konstantinos Papadakis, Maxime Grandin, Markku Alho, Markus Battarbee, Maxime Dubart, Leo Kotipalo, Arnaud Lalagüe, Jonas Suni, Konstantinos Horaites, and Minna Palmroth
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 511–527, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-511-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-511-2025, 2025
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29 Jan 2025
A framework for three-dimensional dynamic modeling of mountain glaciers in the Community Ice Sheet Model (CISM v2.2)
Samar Minallah, William Lipscomb, Gunter Leguy, and Harry Zekollari
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4152,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4152, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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28 Jan 2025
Quantifying uncertainties in satellite NO2 superobservations for data assimilation and model evaluation
Pieter Rijsdijk, Henk Eskes, Arlene Dingemans, K. Folkert Boersma, Takashi Sekiya, Kazuyuki Miyazaki, and Sander Houweling
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 483–509, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-483-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-483-2025, 2025
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24 Jan 2025
Coupling the urban canopy model TEB (SURFEXv9.0) with the radiation model SPARTACUS-Urbanv0.6.1 for more realistic urban radiative exchange calculation
Robert Schoetter, Robin James Hogan, Cyril Caliot, and Valéry Masson
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 405–431, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-405-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-405-2025, 2025
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23 Jan 2025
Representing high-latitude deep carbon in the pre-industrial state of the ORCHIDEE-MICT land surface model (r8704)
Yi Xi, Philippe Ciais, Dan Zhu, Chunjing Qiu, Yuan Zhang, Shushi Peng, Gustaf Hugelius, Simon P. K. Bowring, Daniel S. Goll, and Ying-Ping Wang
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-206,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-206, 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for GMD (discussion: closed, 9 comments)
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23 Jan 2025
Implementation of solar UV and energetic particle precipitation within the LINOZ scheme in ICON-ART
Maryam Ramezani Ziarani, Miriam Sinnhuber, Thomas Reddmann, Bernd Funke, Stefan Bender, and Michael Prather
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-227,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-227, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 12 comments)
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23 Jan 2025
Direct assimilation of ground-based microwave radiometer observations with machine learning bias correction based on developments of RTTOV-gb v1.0 and WRFDA v4.5
Qing Zheng, Wei Sun, Zhiquan Liu, Jiajia Mao, Jieying He, Jian Li, and Xingwen Jiang
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-12,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-12, 2025
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 8 comments)
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22 Jan 2025
A wave-resolving two-dimensional vertical Lagrangian approach to model microplastic transport in nearshore waters based on TrackMPD 3.0
Isabel Jalón-Rojas, Damien Sous, and Vincent Marieu
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 319–336, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-319-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-319-2025, 2025
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16 Jan 2025
Optimizing output operations in high-resolution climate models through dynamic scheduling
Dong Wang and Xiaomeng Huang
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3533,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3533, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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15 Jan 2025
Combining empirical and mechanistic understanding of spruce bark beetle outbreak dynamics in the LPJ-GUESS (v4.1, r13130) vegetation model
Fredrik Lagergren, Anna Maria Jönsson, Mats Lindeskog, and Thomas A. M. Pugh
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-239,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2024-239, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for GMD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
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14 Jan 2025
Simulation of the heat mitigation potential of unsealing measures in cities by parameterizing grass grid pavers for urban microclimate modelling with ENVI-met (V5)
Nils Eingrüber, Alina Domm, Wolfgang Korres, and Karl Schneider
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 141–160, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-141-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-141-2025, 2025
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14 Jan 2025
AI-NAOS: an AI-based nonspherical aerosol optical scheme for the chemical weather model GRAPES_Meso5.1/CUACE
Xuan Wang, Lei Bi, Hong Wang, Yaqiang Wang, Wei Han, Xueshun Shen, and Xiaoye Zhang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 117–139, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-117-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-117-2025, 2025
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