Articles | Volume 14, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-1345-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-1345-2021
Model description paper
 | 
11 Mar 2021
Model description paper |  | 11 Mar 2021

PLUME-MoM-TSM 1.0.0: a volcanic column and umbrella cloud spreading model

Mattia de' Michieli Vitturi and Federica Pardini

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Here, we present PLUME-MoM-TSM, a volcanic plume model that allows us to quantify the formation of aggregates during the rise of the plume, model the phase change of water, and include the possibility to simulate the initial spreading of the tephra umbrella cloud intruding from the volcanic column into the atmosphere. The model is first applied to the 2015 Calbuco eruption (Chile) and provides an analytical relationship between the upwind spreading and some characteristic of the volcanic column.