Articles | Volume 10, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1383-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1383-2017
Model experiment description paper
 | 
31 Mar 2017
Model experiment description paper |  | 31 Mar 2017

Climate SPHINX: evaluating the impact of resolution and stochastic physics parameterisations in the EC-Earth global climate model

Paolo Davini, Jost von Hardenberg, Susanna Corti, Hannah M. Christensen, Stephan Juricke, Aneesh Subramanian, Peter A. G. Watson, Antje Weisheimer, and Tim N. Palmer

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Cited articles

Anstey, J. A., Davini, P., Gray, L. J., Woollings, T. J., Butchart, N., Cagnazzo, C., Christiansen, B., Hardiman, S. C., Osprey, S. M., and Yang, S.: Multi-́model analysis of Northern Hemisphere winter blocking: Model biases and the role of resolution, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 118, 3956–3971, 2013.
Arnold, H., Moroz, I., and Palmer, T.: Stochastic parametrizations and model uncertainty in the Lorenz'96 system, Philos. T. R. Soc. Lond, 371, 20110479, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0479, 2013.
Balsamo, G., Viterbo, P., Beljaars, A., van den Hurk, B., Hirschi, M., Betts, A. K., and Scipal, K.: A revised hydrology for the ECMWF model: Verification from field site to terrestrial water storage and impact in the Integrated Forecast System, J. Hydrometeorol., 10, 623–643, 2009.
Beljaars, A., Bechtold, P., Köhler, M., Morcrette, J.-J., Tompkins, A., Viterbo, P., and Wedi, N.: The numerics of physical parametrization, Proc. of ECMWF Seminar on Recent Developments in Numerical Methods for Atmosphere and Ocean Modelling, ECMWF, Reading, UK, 2004.
Bengtsson, L., Steinheimer, M., Bechtold, P., and Geleyn, J.-F.: A stochastic parametrization for deep convection using cellular automata, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 139, 1533–1543, 2013.
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Short summary
The Climate SPHINX project is a large set of more than 120 climate simulations run with the EC-Earth global climate. It explores the sensitivity of present-day and future climate to the model horizontal resolution (from 150 km up to 16 km) and to the introduction of two stochastic physics parameterisations. Results shows that the the stochastic schemes can represent a cheaper alternative to a resolution increase, especially for the representation of the tropical climate variability.
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