Articles | Volume 10, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1209-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1209-2017
Development and technical paper
 | 
20 Mar 2017
Development and technical paper |  | 20 Mar 2017

The Met Office HadGEM3-ES chemistry–climate model: evaluation of stratospheric dynamics and its impact on ozone

Steven C. Hardiman, Neal Butchart, Fiona M. O'Connor, and Steven T. Rumbold

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Cited articles

Abalos, M., Legras, B., Ploeger, F., and Randel, W. J.: Evaluating the advective Brewer-Dobson circulation in three reanalyses for the period 1979–2012, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 120, 7534–7554, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023182, 2015.
Akiyoshi, H., Nakamura, T., Miyasaka, T., Shiotani, M., and Suzuki, M.: A nudged chemistry-climate model simulation of chemical constituent distribution at northern high-latitude stratosphere observed by SMILES and MLS during the 2009/2010 stratospheric sudden warming, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 121, 1361–1380, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023334, 2016.
Albers, J. R., McCormack, J. P., and Nathan, T. R.: Stratospheric ozone and the morphology of the northern hemisphere planetary waveguide, J. Geophys. Res., 118, 563–576, https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JD017937, 2013.
Austin, J., Shindell, D., Beagley, S. R., Brühl, C., Dameris, M., Manzini, E., Nagashima, T., Newman, P., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Rozanov, E., Schnadt, C., and Shepherd, T. G.: Uncertainties and assessments of chemistry-climate models of the stratosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 1–27, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-1-2003, 2003.
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Short summary
HadGEM3-ES is improved, with respect to the previous model, in 10 of the 14 metrics considered. A significant bias in stratospheric water vapour is reduced, allowing more accurate simulation of water vapour and ozone concentrations in the stratosphere. Dynamics are found to influence the spatial structure of the simulated ozone hole and the area of polar stratospheric clouds. This research was carried out as part of involvement in the Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCM-I).