Articles | Volume 17, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-4181-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-4181-2024
Development and technical paper
 | 
22 May 2024
Development and technical paper |  | 22 May 2024

Importance of microphysical settings for climate forcing by stratospheric SO2 injections as modeled by SOCOL-AERv2

Sandro Vattioni, Andrea Stenke, Beiping Luo, Gabriel Chiodo, Timofei Sukhodolov, Elia Wunderlin, and Thomas Peter

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Cited articles

Arfeuille, F., Luo, B. P., Heckendorn, P., Weisenstein, D., Sheng, J. X., Rozanov, E., Schraner, M., Brönnimann, S., Thomason, L. W., and Peter, T.: Modeling the stratospheric warming following the Mt. Pinatubo eruption: uncertainties in aerosol extinctions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 11221–11234, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-11221-2013, 2013. a
Ayers, G., Gillett, R., and Gras, J.: On the vapor pressure of sulfuric acid, Geophys. Res. Lett., 7, 433–436, https://doi.org/10.1029/GL007i006p00433, 1980. a
Baran, A. J. and Foot, J. S.: New application of the operational sounder HIRS in determining a climatology of sulphuric acid aerosol from the Pinatubo eruption, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 25673–25679, https://doi.org/10.1029/94JD02044, 1994. a
Brodowsky, C.: SOCOL-AERv2 model code, Zenodo [code], https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5733121, 2018. a
Budyko, M. I.: Climate and Life, Academic Press, New York, USA, ISBN 0121394506, 1974. a
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Short summary
We investigate the sensitivity of aerosol size distributions in the presence of strong SO2 injections for climate interventions or after volcanic eruptions to the call sequence and frequency of the routines for nucleation and condensation in sectional aerosol models with operator splitting. Using the aerosol–chemistry–climate model SOCOL-AERv2, we show that the radiative and chemical outputs are sensitive to these settings at high H2SO4 supersaturations and how to obtain reliable results.