Articles | Volume 12, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-5291-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-5291-2019
Model description paper
 | 
19 Dec 2019
Model description paper |  | 19 Dec 2019

Ground subsidence effects on simulating dynamic high-latitude surface inundation under permafrost thaw using CLM5

Altug Ekici, Hanna Lee, David M. Lawrence, Sean C. Swenson, and Catherine Prigent

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Cited articles

Aas, K. S., Martin, L., Nitzbon, J., Langer, M., Boike, J., Lee, H., Berntsen, T. K., and Westermann, S.: Thaw processes in ice-rich permafrost landscapes represented with laterally coupled tiles in a land surface model, The Cryosphere, 13, 591–609, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-591-2019, 2019. 
Beven, K. and Kirkby, M.: A physically based, variable contributing area model of basin hydrology, Hydrol. Sci. B., 24, 43–69, 1979. 
Brown, J., Ferrians Jr., O. J., Heginbottom, J. A., and Melnikov, E. S.: Circum-Arctic Map of Permafrost and Ground-Ice Conditions version 2, Boulder, CO: National Snow and Ice Data Center, 1997. 
Chadburn, S., Burke, E., Essery, R., Boike, J., Langer, M., Heikenfeld, M., Cox, P., and Friedlingstein, P.: An improved representation of physical permafrost dynamics in the JULES land-surface model, Geosci. Model Dev., 8, 1493–1508, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-1493-2015, 2015. 
Chang, K.-Y., Riley, W. J., Crill, P. M., Grant, R. F., Rich, V. I., and Saleska, S. R.: Large carbon cycle sensitivities to climate across a permafrost thaw gradient in subarctic Sweden, The Cryosphere, 13, 647–663, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-647-2019, 2019. 
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Short summary
Ice-rich permafrost thaw can create expanding thermokarst lakes as well as shrinking large wetlands. Such processes can have major biogeochemical implications and feedbacks to climate systems by altering the pathways and rates of permafrost carbon release. We developed a new model parameterization that allows a direct representation of surface water dynamics with subsidence. Our results show increased surface water fractions around western Siberian plains and northeastern territories of Canada.
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