Articles | Volume 10, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-2157-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-2157-2017
Methods for assessment of models
 | 
08 Jun 2017
Methods for assessment of models |  | 08 Jun 2017

Defining metrics of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in global climate models

Verena Schenzinger, Scott Osprey, Lesley Gray, and Neal Butchart

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Cited articles

Angell, J. K. and Korshover, J.: Quasi-biennial variations in temperature, total ozone and tropopause height, J. Atmos. Sci., 21, 479–492, 1964.
Bushell, A. C., Jackson, D. R., Butchart, N., Hardiman, S. C., Hinton, T. J., Osprey, S. M., and Gray, L. J.: Sensitivity of GCM tropical middle atmosphere variability and climate to ozone and parameterized gravity wave changes, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 115, D15101, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013340, 2010.
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Short summary
The Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO) is a pattern of winds in the equatorial stratosphere that has been observed for the past 60 years. It is thought to have long-range influences, e.g. on the Northern Hemisphere winter polar vortex and therefore Europe's winter weather. Since its period is about 2 years, being able to predict the QBO might also improve weather forecasting. Using a set of characteristic metrics, this paper examines how reliable current climate models are in simulating the QBO.
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