Articles | Volume 14, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-5863-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-5863-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Validation of terrestrial biogeochemistry in CMIP6 Earth system models: a review
Climate and Environment, Saint Francis Xavier University,
Antigonish, Canada
Environmental Sciences, Memorial University, St. John's, Canada
Andrew H. MacDougall
Climate and Environment, Saint Francis Xavier University,
Antigonish, Canada
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Cited
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modelling the terrestrial nitrogen and phosphorus cycle in the UVic ESCM M. De Sisto et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-4113-2023
- Synthesizing global carbon–nitrogen coupling effects – the MAGICC coupled carbon–nitrogen cycle model v1.0 G. Tang et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-2193-2025
- Impacts of benchmarking choices on inferred model skill of the Arctic–Boreal terrestrial carbon cycle J. Poe et al. 10.1088/2752-664X/adacee
- Matrix Approach to Accelerate Spin‐Up of CLM5 C. Liao et al. 10.1029/2023MS003625
- Investigating Terrestrial Carbon Uptake Over India Using Multimodel Simulations of Gross Primary Productivity and Satellite‐Based Biophysical Product G. Uchale et al. 10.1029/2023JG007468
- Fire weather compromises forestation-reliant climate mitigation pathways F. Jäger et al. 10.5194/esd-15-1055-2024
- Global and northern-high-latitude net ecosystem production in the 21st century from CMIP6 experiments H. Qiu et al. 10.5194/esd-14-1-2023
- A modern-day Mars climate in the Met Office Unified Model: dry simulations D. McCulloch et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-621-2023
- Forest productivity response to elevated CO2 in free‐air CO2 enrichment experiments: the 23 percent solution, revisited R. Norby 10.1111/nph.70162
- Transition from positive to negative indirect CO2 effects on the vegetation carbon uptake Z. Chen et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-45957-x
- Improved representation of plant physiology in the JULES-vn5.6 land surface model: photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and thermal acclimation R. Oliver et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-5567-2022
- Light use efficiency models incorporating diffuse radiation impacts for simulating terrestrial ecosystem gross primary productivity: A global comparison H. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109376
- Global evaluation of the Ecosystem Demography model (ED v3.0) L. Ma et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-1971-2022
- The future of tundra carbon storage in Greenland – Sensitivity to climate and plant trait changes E. López-Blanco et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157385
- Effect of terrestrial nutrient limitation on the estimation of the remaining carbon budget M. De Sisto & A. MacDougall 10.5194/bg-21-4853-2024
- Persistent Uncertainties in Ocean Net Primary Production Climate Change Projections at Regional Scales Raise Challenges for Assessing Impacts on Ecosystem Services A. Tagliabue et al. 10.3389/fclim.2021.738224
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modelling the terrestrial nitrogen and phosphorus cycle in the UVic ESCM M. De Sisto et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-4113-2023
- Synthesizing global carbon–nitrogen coupling effects – the MAGICC coupled carbon–nitrogen cycle model v1.0 G. Tang et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-2193-2025
- Impacts of benchmarking choices on inferred model skill of the Arctic–Boreal terrestrial carbon cycle J. Poe et al. 10.1088/2752-664X/adacee
- Matrix Approach to Accelerate Spin‐Up of CLM5 C. Liao et al. 10.1029/2023MS003625
- Investigating Terrestrial Carbon Uptake Over India Using Multimodel Simulations of Gross Primary Productivity and Satellite‐Based Biophysical Product G. Uchale et al. 10.1029/2023JG007468
- Fire weather compromises forestation-reliant climate mitigation pathways F. Jäger et al. 10.5194/esd-15-1055-2024
- Global and northern-high-latitude net ecosystem production in the 21st century from CMIP6 experiments H. Qiu et al. 10.5194/esd-14-1-2023
- A modern-day Mars climate in the Met Office Unified Model: dry simulations D. McCulloch et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-621-2023
- Forest productivity response to elevated CO2 in free‐air CO2 enrichment experiments: the 23 percent solution, revisited R. Norby 10.1111/nph.70162
- Transition from positive to negative indirect CO2 effects on the vegetation carbon uptake Z. Chen et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-45957-x
- Improved representation of plant physiology in the JULES-vn5.6 land surface model: photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and thermal acclimation R. Oliver et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-5567-2022
- Light use efficiency models incorporating diffuse radiation impacts for simulating terrestrial ecosystem gross primary productivity: A global comparison H. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109376
- Global evaluation of the Ecosystem Demography model (ED v3.0) L. Ma et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-1971-2022
- The future of tundra carbon storage in Greenland – Sensitivity to climate and plant trait changes E. López-Blanco et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157385
- Effect of terrestrial nutrient limitation on the estimation of the remaining carbon budget M. De Sisto & A. MacDougall 10.5194/bg-21-4853-2024
Latest update: 08 May 2025
Short summary
Land biogeochemical cycles influence global climate change. Their influence is examined through complex computer models that account for the interaction of the land, ocean, and atmosphere. Improved models used in the recent round of model intercomparison used inconsistent validation methods to compare simulated land biogeochemistry to datasets. For the next round of model intercomparisons we recommend a validation protocol with explicit reference datasets and informative performance metrics.
Land biogeochemical cycles influence global climate change. Their influence is examined through...