Articles | Volume 13, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-5583-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-5583-2020
Methods for assessment of models
 | 
18 Nov 2020
Methods for assessment of models |  | 18 Nov 2020

The benefits of increasing resolution in global and regional climate simulations for European climate extremes

Carley E. Iles, Robert Vautard, Jane Strachan, Sylvie Joussaume, Bernd R. Eggen, and Chris D. Hewitt

Related authors

How polar-to-midlatitude atmospheric teleconnections depend on regional sea ice fraction and global warming level
Carley Elizabeth Iles, Bjørn Hallvard Samset, and Marianne Tronstad Lund
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-4115,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-4115, 2025
This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Earth System Dynamics (ESD).
Short summary
Emergence of climate change signal in CMIP6 extreme indices
Nina Schuhen, Carley E. Iles, Marit Sandstad, Viktor Ananiev, and Jana Sillmann
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3331,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3331, 2025
Short summary
Surface temperature effects of recent reductions in shipping SO2 emissions are within internal variability
Duncan Watson-Parris, Laura J. Wilcox, Camilla W. Stjern, Robert J. Allen, Geeta Persad, Massimo A. Bollasina, Annica M. L. Ekman, Carley E. Iles, Manoj Joshi, Marianne T. Lund, Daniel McCoy, Daniel M. Westervelt, Andrew I. L. Williams, and Bjørn H. Samset
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 4443–4454, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-4443-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-4443-2025, 2025
Short summary
High-resolution projections of ambient heat for major European cities using different heat metrics
Clemens Schwingshackl, Anne Sophie Daloz, Carley Iles, Kristin Aunan, and Jana Sillmann
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 331–354, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-331-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-331-2024, 2024
Short summary

Cited articles

Anstey, J. A., Davini, P., Gray, L. J., Woollings, T. J., Butchart, N., Cagnazzo, C., Christiansen, B., Hardiman, S. C., Osprey, S. M., and Yang, S.: Multi-model analysis of Northern Hemisphere winter blocking: Model biases and the role of resolution, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 118, 3956–3971, https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50231, 2013. 
Bador, M., Boé, J., Terray, L., Alexander, L. V., Baker, A., Bellucci, A., Haarsma, R., Koenigk, T., Moine, M.-P., Lohmann, K, Putrasahan, D. A., Roberts, C., Roberts, M., Scoccimarro, E., Schiemann, R., Seddon, J., Senan, R., Valcke, S., and Vanniere, B.: Impact of higher spatial atmospheric resolution on precipitation extremes over land in global climate models, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 125, e2019JD032184, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD032184, 2020. 
Baker, A. J., Schiemann, R., Hodges, K. I., Demory, M., Mizielinski, M. S., Roberts, M. J., Shaffrey, L. C., Strachan, J., and Vidale, P. L.: Enhanced Climate Change Response of Wintertime North Atlantic Circulation, Cyclonic Activity, and Precipitation in a 25-km-Resolution Global Atmospheric Model, J. Climate, 32, 7763–7781, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0054.1, 2019. 
Ban, N., Schmidli, J., and Schär, C.: Heavy precipitation in a changing climate: Does short-term summer precipitation increase faster?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 1165–1172, https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062588, 2015. 
Bazile, E., Abida, R., Verrelle, A., Le Moigne, P., and Szczypta, C.: Report for the 55years MESCAN-SURFEX re-analysis, deliverable D2.8 of the UERRA project, 22 pp., available at: http://www.uerra.eu/publications/deliverable-reports.html (last access: 21 February 2020), 2017. 
Download
Short summary
We investigate how increased resolution affects the simulation of European climate extremes for global and regional climate models to inform modelling strategies. Precipitation extremes become heavier with higher resolution, especially over mountains, wind extremes become somewhat stronger, and for temperature extremes warm biases are reduced over mountains. Differences with resolution for the global model appear to come from downscaling effects rather than improved large-scale circulation.
Share