Articles | Volume 9, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-111-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-111-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Prediction of cloud condensation nuclei activity for organic compounds using functional group contribution methods
Department of Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA
S. M. Kreidenweis
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
P. J. Ziemann
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Colorado University, Boulder, CO, USA
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- Cloud droplet activation of secondary organic aerosol is mainly controlled by molecular weight, not water solubility J. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-19-941-2019
- Evidence of a reduction in cloud condensation nuclei activity of water-soluble aerosols caused by biogenic emissions in a cool-temperate forest A. Müller et al. 10.1038/s41598-017-08112-9
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- Recent advances in understanding secondary organic aerosol: Implications for global climate forcing M. Shrivastava et al. 10.1002/2016RG000540
- Temperature‐ and Humidity‐Dependent Phase States of Secondary Organic Aerosols S. Petters et al. 10.1029/2018GL080563
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- Technical note: The role of evolving surface tension in the formation of cloud droplets J. Davies et al. 10.5194/acp-19-2933-2019
- Modeling of hygroscopicity parameter kappa of organic aerosols using quantitative structure-property relationships J. Markelj et al. 10.1007/s10874-016-9347-3
- Aerosol Properties Observed in the Subtropical North Pacific Boundary Layer T. Royalty et al. 10.1002/2017JD026897
- Water Activity from Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Kirkwood-Buff Theory M. Lbadaoui-Darvas & S. Takahama 10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b06735
- Uncertainty in Predicting CCN Activity of Aged and Primary Aerosols F. Zhang et al. 10.1002/2017JD027058
- Impact of fatty acid coating on the CCN activity of sea salt particles Q. Nguyen et al. 10.1080/16000889.2017.1304064
- Optical properties and cloud condensation nuclei activity of brown carbon containing α–dicarbonyls and reduced nitrogen compounds J. Zhou et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106935
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- Water Solubility Distribution of Organic Matter Accounts for the Discrepancy in Hygroscopicity among Sub- and Supersaturated Humidity Regimes W. Lee et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c04647
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Latest update: 23 Nov 2024
Short summary
Organic particles suspended in air serve as nucleation seeds for droplets in atmospheric clouds. Over time their chemical composition changes towards more functionalized compounds. This work presents a model that can predict an organic compounds' ability promote the nucleation of cloud drops from its functional group composition. Hydroxyl, carboxyl, aldehyde, hydroperoxide, carbonyl, and ether moieties promote droplet nucleation. Methylene and nitrate moieties inhibit droplet nucleation.
Organic particles suspended in air serve as nucleation seeds for droplets in atmospheric clouds....