Articles | Volume 19, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3317-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3317-2026
Development and technical paper
 | 
24 Apr 2026
Development and technical paper |  | 24 Apr 2026

swLICOM: the multi-core version of an ocean general circulation model on the new generation Sunway supercomputer and its kilometer-scale application

Kai Xu, Maoxue Yu, Jiangfeng Yu, Jingwei Xie, Xiang Han, Jiaying Song, Mingyao Geng, Jinrong Jiang, Hailong Liu, Pengfei Wang, and Pengfei Lin

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This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Geoscientific Model Development (GMD).
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Cited articles

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Canuto, V. M., Howard, A., Cheng, Y., and Dubovikov, M. S.: Ocean Turbulence. Part II: Vertical Diffusivities of Momentum, Heat, Salt, Mass, and Passive Scalars, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 32, 240–264, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2002)032<0240:OTPIVD>2.0.CO;2, 2002a. a
Canuto, V. M., Howard, A., Cheng, Y., and Dubovikov, M. S.: Ocean Turbulence. Part II: Vertical Diffusivities of Momentum, Heat, Salt, Mass, and Passive Scalars, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 32, 240–264, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2002)032<0240:OTPIVD>2.0.CO;2, 2002b. a
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We develop an ocean general circulation model based on heterogeneous computing architectures. The model is optimized to address a series of challenges that are particularly crucial for kilometer-scale resolution ocean modeling. We conduct a short-term global simulation test with a horizontal resolution of 2 km. The simulation demonstrates the high capacity of the model to capture the oceanic meso- to submesoscale processes.
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