Articles | Volume 18, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-287-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-287-2025
Model evaluation paper
 | 
21 Jan 2025
Model evaluation paper |  | 21 Jan 2025

Systematic underestimation of type-specific ecosystem process variability in the Community Land Model v5 over Europe

Christian Poppe Terán, Bibi S. Naz, Harry Vereecken, Roland Baatz, Rosie A. Fisher, and Harrie-Jan Hendricks Franssen

Data sets

Warm Winter 2020 ecosystem eddy covariance flux product for 73 stations in FLUXNET-Archive format - release 2022-1 (Version 1.0) Warm Winter 2020 Team and ICOS Ecosystem Thematic Centre https://doi.org/10.18160/2G60-ZHAK

Ecosystem final quality (L2) product in ETC-Archive format - release 2024-1 ICOS RI et al. https://doi.org/10.18160/G5KZ-ZD83

ERA5-Land hourly data from 1950 to present J. Muñoz Sabater https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.e2161bac

Toeroeoe/Paper_CLM5EU3_ET-GPP_GMD: Paper_CLM5EU3_GPP-ET_GMD (GMD) Christian Poppe Terán https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11091898

Model code and software

Toeroeoe/CLM5_freezer: Paper_CLM5EU3_GPP-ET_GMD (GMD) CTSM Development Team https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11091890

Toeroeoe/CLM5_cases: Paper_CLM5EU3_GPP-ET_GMD (GMD) Christian Poppe Terán https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11091845

Toeroeoe/Paper_CLM5EU3_ET-GPP_GMD: Paper_CLM5EU3_GPP-ET_GMD_revision (GMC_revision) Christian Poppe Terán https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13885473

Toeroeoe/my_: Paper_CLM5EU3_GPP-ET_GMD_revision (GMD_revision) Christian Poppe Terán https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13885466

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Short summary
Carbon and water exchanges between the atmosphere and the land surface contribute to water resource availability and climate change mitigation. Land surface models, like the Community Land Model version 5 (CLM5), simulate these. This study finds that CLM5 and other data sets underestimate the magnitudes of and variability in carbon and water exchanges for the most abundant plant functional types compared to observations. It provides essential insights for further research into these processes.