Articles | Volume 16, issue 24
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-7375-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-7375-2023
Review and perspective paper
 | 
19 Dec 2023
Review and perspective paper |  | 19 Dec 2023

Perspectives of physics-based machine learning strategies for geoscientific applications governed by partial differential equations

Denise Degen, Daniel Caviedes Voullième, Susanne Buiter, Harrie-Jan Hendricks Franssen, Harry Vereecken, Ana González-Nicolás, and Florian Wellmann

Data sets

Non-Intrusive Reduced Basis Code for Geothermal, Geodynamic, and Hydrology Benchmarks Denise Degen, Daniel Caviedes Voullième, Susanne Buiter, Harrie-Jan Hendriks Franssen, Harry Vereecken, Ana González-Nicolás, and Florian Wellmann https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8369108

Model code and software

Non-Intrusive Reduced Basis Code for Geothermal, Geodynamic, and Hydrology Benchmarks Denise Degen, Daniel Caviedes Voullième, Susanne Buiter, Harrie-Jan Hendriks Franssen, Harry Vereecken, Ana González-Nicolás, and Florian Wellmann https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8369108

ASPECT v2.4.0 (v2.4.0) Wolfgang Bangerth, Juliane Dannberg, Menno Fraters, Rene Gassmoeller, Anne Glerum, Timo Heister, Robert Myhill, and John Naliboff https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6903424

cgre-aachen/DwarfElephant: DwarfElephant 1.0 D. Degen, K. Veroy, and F. Wellmann https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4074777

parflow/parflow: ParFlow Version 3.10.0 (v3.10.0) Steven Smith, reedmaxwell, i-ferguson, et al. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6413322

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Executive editor
This manuscript provides a review of physics-based machine learning methods, and provides a perspective on their use.
Short summary
In geosciences, we often use simulations based on physical laws. These simulations can be computationally expensive, which is a problem if simulations must be performed many times (e.g., to add error bounds). We show how a novel machine learning method helps to reduce simulation time. In comparison to other approaches, which typically only look at the output of a simulation, the method considers physical laws in the simulation itself. The method provides reliable results faster than standard.