Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA
Nicholas K. Heath
Air Quality and Atmospheric Composition, Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Lexington, MA 02421, USA
currently working as an independent consultant
Robert C. Gilliam
Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA
Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA
Jonathan E. Pleim
Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA
Viewed
Total article views: 2,526 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,726
708
92
2,526
363
98
151
HTML: 1,726
PDF: 708
XML: 92
Total: 2,526
Supplement: 363
BibTeX: 98
EndNote: 151
Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Jul 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Jul 2022)
Total article views: 2,162 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,472
617
73
2,162
333
94
147
HTML: 1,472
PDF: 617
XML: 73
Total: 2,162
Supplement: 333
BibTeX: 94
EndNote: 147
Views and downloads (calculated since 23 Nov 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 23 Nov 2022)
Total article views: 364 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
254
91
19
364
30
4
4
HTML: 254
PDF: 91
XML: 19
Total: 364
Supplement: 30
BibTeX: 4
EndNote: 4
Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Jul 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Jul 2022)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 2,526 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,461 with geography defined
and 65 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 2,162 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,141 with geography defined
and 21 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 364 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 320 with geography defined
and 44 with unknown origin.
A lightning assimilation (LTA) technique implemented in the WRF model's Kain–Fritsch (KF) convective scheme is updated and applied to simulations from regional to hemispheric scales using observed lightning flashes from ground-based lightning detection networks. Different user-toggled options associated with the KF scheme on simulations with and without LTA are assessed. The model's performance is improved significantly by LTA, but it is sensitive to various factors.
A lightning assimilation (LTA) technique implemented in the WRF model's Kain–Fritsch (KF)...
