Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development
GMD
Articles | Volume 15, issue 12
Articles | Volume 15, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-4739-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-4739-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 15, issue 12
Model evaluation paper
 | 
21 Jun 2022
Model evaluation paper |  | 21 Jun 2022

Validation of turbulent heat transfer models against eddy covariance flux measurements over a seasonally ice-covered lake

Joonatan Ala-Könni, Kukka-Maaria Kohonen, Matti Leppäranta, and Ivan Mammarella

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Latest update: 23 Dec 2024
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Short summary
Properties of seasonally ice-covered lakes are not currently sufficiently included in global climate models. To fill this gap, this study evaluates three models that could be used to quantify the amount of heat that moves from and into the lake by the air above it and through evaporation of the ice cover. The results show that the complex nature of the surrounding environment as well as difficulties in accurately measuring the surface temperature of ice introduce errors to these models.
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Special issue
Modelling inland waters in a changing climate (GMD/ESD/TC...