Articles | Volume 14, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-1493-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-1493-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Using Shapley additive explanations to interpret extreme gradient boosting predictions of grassland degradation in Xilingol, China
Department of Geography, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter
den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF),
Eberswalder Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany
Ralf Wieland
Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF),
Eberswalder Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany
Tobia Lakes
Department of Geography, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter
den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Integrative Research Institute on Transformations of
Human-Environment Systems, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin,
Friedrichstraße 191, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Claas Nendel
Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF),
Eberswalder Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany
Integrative Research Institute on Transformations of
Human-Environment Systems, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin,
Friedrichstraße 191, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Viewed
Total article views: 4,828 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Jun 2020)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2,813 | 1,906 | 109 | 4,828 | 277 | 100 | 116 |
- HTML: 2,813
- PDF: 1,906
- XML: 109
- Total: 4,828
- Supplement: 277
- BibTeX: 100
- EndNote: 116
Total article views: 3,102 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 16 Mar 2021)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2,417 | 626 | 59 | 3,102 | 158 | 57 | 73 |
- HTML: 2,417
- PDF: 626
- XML: 59
- Total: 3,102
- Supplement: 158
- BibTeX: 57
- EndNote: 73
Total article views: 1,726 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Jun 2020)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
396 | 1,280 | 50 | 1,726 | 119 | 43 | 43 |
- HTML: 396
- PDF: 1,280
- XML: 50
- Total: 1,726
- Supplement: 119
- BibTeX: 43
- EndNote: 43
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 4,828 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,295 with geography defined
and 533 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,102 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,798 with geography defined
and 304 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,726 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,497 with geography defined
and 229 with unknown origin.
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
38 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Global map of a comprehensive drought/flood index and analysis of controlling environmental factors J. Pang & H. Zhang 10.1007/s11069-022-05673-5
- A data‐driven approach to improve online consumer subscriptions by combining data visualization and machine learning methods E. Fernandes et al. 10.1111/ijcs.13030
- Controls of groundwater-dependent vegetation coverage in the yellow river basin, china: Insights from interpretable machine learning T. Bai et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130747
- Trends, turning points, and driving forces of desertification in global arid land based on the segmental trend method and SHAP model X. Meng et al. 10.1080/15481603.2024.2367806
- Effects of climate change and human activities on vegetation coverage change in northern China considering extreme climate and time-lag and -accumulation effects M. Ma et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160527
- Using explainable machine learning methods to evaluate vulnerability and restoration potential of ecosystem state transitions J. Delaney & D. Larson 10.1111/cobi.14203
- WBGT prediction with high spatial resolution using actual measurement data and data acquired using infrared sensors mounted on UAVs H. Niwa & R. Manabe 10.1016/j.scs.2024.105470
- Explanations of Machine Learning Models in Repeated Nested Cross-Validation: An Application in Age Prediction Using Brain Complexity Features R. Scheda & S. Diciotti 10.3390/app12136681
- Assessing multi-year-drought vulnerability in dense Mediterranean-climate forests using water-balance-based indicators G. Cui et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127431
- Using an Explainable Machine Learning Approach to Characterize Earth System Model Errors: Application of SHAP Analysis to Modeling Lightning Flash Occurrence S. Silva et al. 10.1029/2021MS002881
- Prediction and optimization of regional land-use patterns considering nonpoint-source pollution control under conditions of uncertainty Q. Rong et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114432
- Soil physicochemical properties explain land use/cover histories in the last sixty years in China H. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116908
- Towards a News Recommendation System to increase Reader Engagement through Newsletter Content Personalization E. Fernandes et al. 10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.165
- Modeling and Evaluation of the Permeate Flux in Forward Osmosis Process with Machine Learning F. Shi et al. 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c03064
- Influential factors for the emission inspection results of urban in-use vehicles: From an ensemble learning perspective Q. Zhimei et al. 10.1080/10962247.2022.2035851
- Insights into the vulnerability of vegetation to tephra fallouts from interpretable machine learning and big Earth observation data S. Biass et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-2829-2022
- The application of game theory-based machine learning modelling to assess climate variability effects on the sensitivity of lagoon ecosystem parameters M. Kruk et al. 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2021.101462
- Improving interpretation of sea-level projections through a machine-learning-based local explanation approach J. Rohmer et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4637-2022
- Insights from land sparing and land sharing frameworks for land productivity degradation governance in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, China J. Qian et al. 10.1002/ldr.5219
- The counteracting effects of large-scale vegetation restoration and increased precipitation on drought in the Huang-Huai-Hai-Yangtze River basin M. Ma et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129733
- A machine learning approach to map the potential agroecological complexity in an indigenous community of Colombia C. Ojeda Riaños et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122655
- Research and application of XGBoost in imbalanced data P. Zhang et al. 10.1177/15501329221106935
- Modeling the Subpixel Land-Use Dynamics and Its Influence on Urban Heat Islands: Impacts of Factors and Scale, and Population Exposure Risk X. Liang et al. 10.1016/j.scs.2024.105417
- Characteristics and Drivers of Vegetation Change in Xinjiang, 2000–2020 G. Li et al. 10.3390/f15020231
- Clustering and Interpretation of time-series trajectories of chronic pain using evidential c-means A. Soubeiga et al. 10.1016/j.eswa.2024.125369
- An artificial intelligence-based assessment of soil erosion probability indices and contributing factors in the Abha-Khamis watershed, Saudi Arabia S. Alqadhi et al. 10.3389/fevo.2023.1189184
- Surgery duration: Optimized prediction and causality analysis O. Babayoff et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0273831
- Predicting sepsis in-hospital mortality with machine learning: a multi-center study using clinical and inflammatory biomarkers G. Zhang et al. 10.1186/s40001-024-01756-0
- Interpretable machine learning to forecast hypoxia in a lagoon D. Politikos et al. 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2021.101480
- Hybrid Intelligent Model for Estimating the Cost of Huizhou Replica Traditional Vernacular Dwellings J. Huang et al. 10.3390/buildings14092623
- Peripheral blood mononuclear cell derived biomarker detection using eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) provides better diagnosis of breast cancer S. Kumar & A. Das 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2023.107867
- How does the ambient environment respond to the industrial heat island effects? An innovative and comprehensive methodological paradigm for quantifying the varied cooling effects of different landscapes J. Gao et al. 10.1080/15481603.2022.2127463
- Improving Hospital Outpatient Clinics Appointment Schedules by Prediction Models O. Babayoff et al. 10.1007/s10916-022-01902-3
- Climate-induced tree-mortality pulses are obscured by broad-scale and long-term greening Y. Yan et al. 10.1038/s41559-024-02372-1
- Modelling of fatty acids signatures predicts macroalgal carbon in marine sediments . Erlania et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.111715
- Exploring the Spatiotemporal Alterations in China’s GPP Based on the DTEC Model J. Peng et al. 10.3390/rs16081361
- Predicting the Ecological Quality of Rivers: A Machine Learning Approach and a What-if Scenarios Tool D. Politikos et al. 10.1007/s10666-024-09980-y
- Integration of shapley additive explanations with random forest model for quantitative precipitation estimation of mesoscale convective systems Z. He et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1057081
36 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Global map of a comprehensive drought/flood index and analysis of controlling environmental factors J. Pang & H. Zhang 10.1007/s11069-022-05673-5
- A data‐driven approach to improve online consumer subscriptions by combining data visualization and machine learning methods E. Fernandes et al. 10.1111/ijcs.13030
- Controls of groundwater-dependent vegetation coverage in the yellow river basin, china: Insights from interpretable machine learning T. Bai et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130747
- Trends, turning points, and driving forces of desertification in global arid land based on the segmental trend method and SHAP model X. Meng et al. 10.1080/15481603.2024.2367806
- Effects of climate change and human activities on vegetation coverage change in northern China considering extreme climate and time-lag and -accumulation effects M. Ma et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160527
- Using explainable machine learning methods to evaluate vulnerability and restoration potential of ecosystem state transitions J. Delaney & D. Larson 10.1111/cobi.14203
- WBGT prediction with high spatial resolution using actual measurement data and data acquired using infrared sensors mounted on UAVs H. Niwa & R. Manabe 10.1016/j.scs.2024.105470
- Explanations of Machine Learning Models in Repeated Nested Cross-Validation: An Application in Age Prediction Using Brain Complexity Features R. Scheda & S. Diciotti 10.3390/app12136681
- Assessing multi-year-drought vulnerability in dense Mediterranean-climate forests using water-balance-based indicators G. Cui et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127431
- Using an Explainable Machine Learning Approach to Characterize Earth System Model Errors: Application of SHAP Analysis to Modeling Lightning Flash Occurrence S. Silva et al. 10.1029/2021MS002881
- Prediction and optimization of regional land-use patterns considering nonpoint-source pollution control under conditions of uncertainty Q. Rong et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114432
- Soil physicochemical properties explain land use/cover histories in the last sixty years in China H. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116908
- Towards a News Recommendation System to increase Reader Engagement through Newsletter Content Personalization E. Fernandes et al. 10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.165
- Modeling and Evaluation of the Permeate Flux in Forward Osmosis Process with Machine Learning F. Shi et al. 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c03064
- Influential factors for the emission inspection results of urban in-use vehicles: From an ensemble learning perspective Q. Zhimei et al. 10.1080/10962247.2022.2035851
- Insights into the vulnerability of vegetation to tephra fallouts from interpretable machine learning and big Earth observation data S. Biass et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-2829-2022
- The application of game theory-based machine learning modelling to assess climate variability effects on the sensitivity of lagoon ecosystem parameters M. Kruk et al. 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2021.101462
- Improving interpretation of sea-level projections through a machine-learning-based local explanation approach J. Rohmer et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4637-2022
- Insights from land sparing and land sharing frameworks for land productivity degradation governance in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, China J. Qian et al. 10.1002/ldr.5219
- The counteracting effects of large-scale vegetation restoration and increased precipitation on drought in the Huang-Huai-Hai-Yangtze River basin M. Ma et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129733
- A machine learning approach to map the potential agroecological complexity in an indigenous community of Colombia C. Ojeda Riaños et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122655
- Research and application of XGBoost in imbalanced data P. Zhang et al. 10.1177/15501329221106935
- Modeling the Subpixel Land-Use Dynamics and Its Influence on Urban Heat Islands: Impacts of Factors and Scale, and Population Exposure Risk X. Liang et al. 10.1016/j.scs.2024.105417
- Characteristics and Drivers of Vegetation Change in Xinjiang, 2000–2020 G. Li et al. 10.3390/f15020231
- Clustering and Interpretation of time-series trajectories of chronic pain using evidential c-means A. Soubeiga et al. 10.1016/j.eswa.2024.125369
- An artificial intelligence-based assessment of soil erosion probability indices and contributing factors in the Abha-Khamis watershed, Saudi Arabia S. Alqadhi et al. 10.3389/fevo.2023.1189184
- Surgery duration: Optimized prediction and causality analysis O. Babayoff et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0273831
- Predicting sepsis in-hospital mortality with machine learning: a multi-center study using clinical and inflammatory biomarkers G. Zhang et al. 10.1186/s40001-024-01756-0
- Interpretable machine learning to forecast hypoxia in a lagoon D. Politikos et al. 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2021.101480
- Hybrid Intelligent Model for Estimating the Cost of Huizhou Replica Traditional Vernacular Dwellings J. Huang et al. 10.3390/buildings14092623
- Peripheral blood mononuclear cell derived biomarker detection using eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) provides better diagnosis of breast cancer S. Kumar & A. Das 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2023.107867
- How does the ambient environment respond to the industrial heat island effects? An innovative and comprehensive methodological paradigm for quantifying the varied cooling effects of different landscapes J. Gao et al. 10.1080/15481603.2022.2127463
- Improving Hospital Outpatient Clinics Appointment Schedules by Prediction Models O. Babayoff et al. 10.1007/s10916-022-01902-3
- Climate-induced tree-mortality pulses are obscured by broad-scale and long-term greening Y. Yan et al. 10.1038/s41559-024-02372-1
- Modelling of fatty acids signatures predicts macroalgal carbon in marine sediments . Erlania et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.111715
- Exploring the Spatiotemporal Alterations in China’s GPP Based on the DTEC Model J. Peng et al. 10.3390/rs16081361
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Predicting the Ecological Quality of Rivers: A Machine Learning Approach and a What-if Scenarios Tool D. Politikos et al. 10.1007/s10666-024-09980-y
- Integration of shapley additive explanations with random forest model for quantitative precipitation estimation of mesoscale convective systems Z. He et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1057081
Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
Short summary
Extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) can provide alternative insights that conventional land-use models are unable to generate. Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) can interpret the results of the purely data-driven approach. XGBoost achieved similar and robust simulation results. SHAP values were useful for analysing the complex relationship between the different drivers of grassland degradation.
Extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) can provide alternative insights that conventional land-use...