Most downloaded

07 Apr 2026
| Highlight paper
The Scenario Model Intercomparison Project for CMIP7 (ScenarioMIP-CMIP7)
Detlef P. Van Vuuren, Brian C. O'Neill, Claudia Tebaldi, Benjamin M. Sanderson, Louise P. Chini, Pierre Friedlingstein, Tomoko Hasegawa, Keywan Riahi, Bala Govindasamy, Nico Bauer, Veronika Eyring, Cheikh M. N. Fall, Katja Frieler, Matthew J. Gidden, Laila K. Gohar, Annika Högner, Andrew D. Jones, Jarmo Kikstra, Andrew King, Reto Knutti, Elmar Kriegler, Peter Lawrence, Chris Lennard, Jason Lowe, Camilla Mathison, Shahbaz Mehmood, Zebedee Nicholls, Luciana F. Prado, Qiang Zhang, Steven K. Rose, Alex C. Ruane, Marit Sandstad, Carl-Friedrich Schleussner, Roland Seferian, Jana Sillmann, Chris Smith, Anna A. Sörensson, Swapna Panickal, Kaoru Tachiiri, Naomi Vaughan, Saritha S. Vishwanathan, Tokuta Yokohata, Marco Zecchetto, and Tilo Ziehn
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 2627–2656, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2627-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2627-2026, 2026 | 77,517 views
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01 Jun 2026
AIFS Single 1.1.0: an update to ECMWF's machine-learned weather forecast model AIFS
Gabriel Moldovan, Ewan Pinnington, Ana Prieto Nemesio, Simon Lang, Zied Ben Bouallègue, Jesper Dramsch, Mihai Alexe, Mario Santa Cruz, Sara Hahner, Harrison Cook, Helen Theissen, Mariana Clare, Cathal O'Brien, Jan Polster, Linus Magnusson, Gert Mertes, Florian Pinault, Baudouin Raoult, Patricia de Rosnay, Richard Forbes, and Matthew Chantry
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4703–4724, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4703-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4703-2026, 2026 | 54,083 views
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01 Oct 2025
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An evolving Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 7 (CMIP7) and Fast Track in support of future climate assessment
John P. Dunne, Helene T. Hewitt, Julie M. Arblaster, Frédéric Bonou, Olivier Boucher, Tereza Cavazos, Beth Dingley, Paul J. Durack, Birgit Hassler, Martin Juckes, Tomoki Miyakawa, Matt Mizielinski, Vaishali Naik, Zebedee Nicholls, Eleanor O'Rourke, Robert Pincus, Benjamin M. Sanderson, Isla R. Simpson, and Karl E. Taylor
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 6671–6700, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-6671-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-6671-2025, 2025 | 23,371 views
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19 May 2026
Scenario set-up and the new CMIP6-based climate-related forcings provided within the third round of the Inter-Sectoral Model Intercomparison Project (ISIMIP3b, group I and II)
Katja Frieler, Stefan Lange, Jacob Schewe, Matthias Mengel, Simon Treu, Christian Otto, Jan Volkholz, Christopher P. O. Reyer, Stefanie Heinicke, Colin Jones, Julia L. Blanchard, Cheryl S. Harrison, Colleen M. Petrik, Tyler D. Eddy, Kelly Ortega-Cisneros, Camilla Novaglio, Ryan Heneghan, Derek P. Tittensor, Olivier Maury, Matthias Büchner, Thomas Vogt, Dánnell Quesada-Chacón, Kerry Emanuel, Chia-Ying Lee, Suzana J. Camargo, Linn Hamester, Jonas Jägermeyr, Sam Rabin, Jochen Klar, Iliusi D. Vega del Valle, Lisa Novak, Inga J. Sauer, Gitta Lasslop, Sarah Chadburn, Eleanor Burke, Angela Gallego-Sala, Noah Smith, Jinfeng Chang, Stijn Hantson, Chantelle Burton, Anne Gädeke, Fang Li, Simon N. Gosling, Hannes Müller Schmied, Fred Hattermann, Thomas Hickler, Rafael Marcé, Don Pierson, Wim Thiery, Daniel Mercado-Bettín, Robert Ladwig, Ana Isabel Ayala, Matthew Forrest, Michel Bechtold, Robert Reinecke, Inge de Graaf, Jed O. Kaplan, Alexander Koch, Matthieu Lengaigne, Rohini Kumar, and Maryna Strokal
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4095–4135, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4095-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4095-2026, 2026 | 21,127 views
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14 Apr 2026
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The Destination Earth digital twin for climate change adaptation
Francisco J. Doblas-Reyes, Jenni Kontkanen, Irina Sandu, Mario Acosta, Mohammed Hussam Al Turjmam, Ivan Alsina-Ferrer, Miguel Andrés-Martínez, Costanza Anerdi, Leo Arriola, Marvin Axness, Marc Batlle Martín, Peter Bauer, Tobias Becker, Daniel Beltrán, Sebastian Beyer, Hendryk Bockelmann, Pierre-Antoine Bretonnière, Sebastien Cabaniols, Silvia Caprioli, Miguel Castrillo, Aparna Chandrasekar, Suvarchal Cheedela, Victor Correal, Emanuele Danovaro, Paolo Davini, Jussi Enkovaara, Claudia Frauen, Barbara Früh, Aina Gaya Àvila, Paolo Ghinassi, Rohit Ghosh, Supriyo Ghosh, Iker González, Katherine Grayson, Matthew Griffith, Ioan Hadade, Christopher Haine, Carl Hartick, Utz-Uwe Haus, Shane Hearne, Heikki Järvinen, Bernat Jiménez, Amal John, Marlin Juchem, Thomas Jung, Jessica Kegel, Matthias Kelbling, Kai Keller, Bruno Kinoshita, Theresa Kiszler, Daniel Klocke, Lukas Kluft, Nikolay Koldunov, Tobias Kölling, Joonas Kolstela, Luis Kornblueh, Sergey Kosukhin, Aleksander Lacima-Nadolnik, Jeisson Javier Leal Rojas, Jonni Lehtiranta, Tuomas Lunttila, Anna Luoma, Pekka Manninen, Alexey Medvedev, Sebastian Milinski, Ali Mohammed, Sebastian Müller, Devaraju Naryanappa, Natalia Nazarova, Sami Niemelä, Bimochan Niraula, Henrik Nortamo, Aleksi Nummelin, Matteo Nurisso, Pablo Ortega, Stella Paronuzzi, Xabier Pedruzo-Bagazgoitia, Charles Pelletier, Carlos Peña, Suraj Polade, Himansu Kesari Pradhan, Rommel Quintanilla, Tiago Quintino, Thomas Rackow, Jouni Räisänen, Maqsood Mubarak Rajput, René Redler, Balthasar Reuter, Nuno Rocha Monteiro, Francesc Roura-Adserias, Silva Ruppert, Susan Sayed, Reiner Schnur, Tanvi Sharma, Dmitry Sidorenko, Outi Sievi-Korte, Albert Soret, Christian Steger, Bjorn Stevens, Jan Streffing, Jaleena Sunny, Luiggi Tenorio, Stephan Thober, Ulf Tigerstedt, Oriol Tinto, Juha Tonttila, Heikki Tuomenvirta, Lauri Tuppi, Ginka Van Thielen, Emanuele Vitali, Jost von Hardenberg, Ingo Wagner, Nils Wedi, Jan Wehner, Sven Willner, Xavier Yepes-Arbós, Florian Ziemen, and Janos Zimmermann
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 2821–2848, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2821-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2821-2026, 2026 | 17,635 views
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27 May 2026
H2CM (v1.0): hybrid modeling of global water–carbon cycles constrained by atmospheric and land observations
Zavud Baghirov, Markus Reichstein, Basil Kraft, Bernhard Ahrens, Marco Körner, and Martin Jung
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4467–4496, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4467-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4467-2026, 2026 | 17,382 views
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05 Jun 2026
Why does the signal-to-noise paradox exist in seasonal climate predictability?
Shivamurthy Yashas, Subodh Kumar Saha, Samir Pokhrel, Mahen Konwar, and Verma Utkarsh
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4817–4833, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4817-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4817-2026, 2026 | 17,207 views
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21 May 2026
Biogeodynamics-Ice sheet-Geneva-MITgcm (BIG-MITgcm, v1.0): a simulation tool for exploring climate states with a representation of global ice sheets
Laure Moinat, Florian Franziskakis, Christian Vérard, Daniel Nathan Goldberg, and Maura Brunetti
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4357–4384, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4357-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4357-2026, 2026 | 16,024 views
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13 May 2026
darcyInterTransportFoam v1.0: an open-source, fully-coupled 3D solver for simulating surface water – saturated groundwater processes and exchanges
Álvaro Pardo-Álvarez, Jan H. Fleckenstein, Kalliopi Koutantou, and Philip Brunner
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 3923–3951, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3923-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3923-2026, 2026 | 15,637 views
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23 Oct 2025
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nextGEMS: entering the era of kilometer-scale Earth system modeling
Hans Segura, Xabier Pedruzo-Bagazgoitia, Philipp Weiss, Sebastian K. Müller, Thomas Rackow, Junhong Lee, Edgar Dolores-Tesillos, Imme Benedict, Matthias Aengenheyster, Razvan Aguridan, Gabriele Arduini, Alexander J. Baker, Jiawei Bao, Swantje Bastin, Eulàlia Baulenas, Tobias Becker, Sebastian Beyer, Hendryk Bockelmann, Nils Brüggemann, Lukas Brunner, Suvarchal K. Cheedela, Sushant Das, Jasper Denissen, Ian Dragaud, Piotr Dziekan, Madeleine Ekblom, Jan Frederik Engels, Monika Esch, Richard Forbes, Claudia Frauen, Lilli Freischem, Diego García-Maroto, Philipp Geier, Paul Gierz, Álvaro González-Cervera, Katherine Grayson, Matthew Griffith, Oliver Gutjahr, Helmuth Haak, Ioan Hadade, Kerstin Haslehner, Shabeh ul Hasson, Jan Hegewald, Lukas Kluft, Aleksei Koldunov, Nikolay Koldunov, Tobias Kölling, Shunya Koseki, Sergey Kosukhin, Josh Kousal, Peter Kuma, Arjun U. Kumar, Rumeng Li, Nicolas Maury, Maximilian Meindl, Sebastian Milinski, Kristian Mogensen, Bimochan Niraula, Jakub Nowak, Divya Sri Praturi, Ulrike Proske, Dian Putrasahan, René Redler, David Santuy, Domokos Sármány, Reiner Schnur, Patrick Scholz, Dmitry Sidorenko, Dorian Spät, Birgit Sützl, Daisuke Takasuka, Adrian Tompkins, Alejandro Uribe, Mirco Valentini, Menno Veerman, Aiko Voigt, Sarah Warnau, Fabian Wachsmann, Marta Wacławczyk, Nils Wedi, Karl-Hermann Wieners, Jonathan Wille, Marius Winkler, Yuting Wu, Florian Ziemen, Janos Zimmermann, Frida A.-M. Bender, Dragana Bojovic, Sandrine Bony, Simona Bordoni, Patrice Brehmer, Marcus Dengler, Emanuel Dutra, Saliou Faye, Erich Fischer, Chiel van Heerwaarden, Cathy Hohenegger, Heikki Järvinen, Markus Jochum, Thomas Jung, Johann H. Jungclaus, Noel S. Keenlyside, Daniel Klocke, Heike Konow, Martina Klose, Szymon Malinowski, Olivia Martius, Thorsten Mauritsen, Juan Pedro Mellado, Theresa Mieslinger, Elsa Mohino, Hanna Pawłowska, Karsten Peters-von Gehlen, Abdoulaye Sarré, Pajam Sobhani, Philip Stier, Lauri Tuppi, Pier Luigi Vidale, Irina Sandu, and Bjorn Stevens
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 7735–7761, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7735-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7735-2025, 2025 | 15,365 views
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15 Jun 2026
New generic coupling adapters for ice sheet and subglacial hydrology models (ISSM-preCICE Adapter 0.4, CUAS-MPI 0.1)
Daniel Abele, Thomas Kleiner, Yannic Fischler, Benjamin Uekermann, Gerasimos Chourdakis, Mathieu Morlighem, Achim Basermann, Christian Bischof, Hans-Joachim Bungartz, and Angelika Humbert
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 5019–5039, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5019-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5019-2026, 2026 | 14,967 views
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22 Jun 2026
Benchmarking photolysis rates with Socrates (24.11): species for Earth and exoplanets
Sophia M. Adams, James Manners, Nathan Mayne, Mei Ting Mak, and Éric Hébrard
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 5305–5341, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5305-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5305-2026, 2026 | 14,438 views
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12 Jun 2026
BORIS-2 – a benthic ecosystem model based on allometry
Adrian P. Martin, Anieke Brombacher, Noëlie Benoist, Brian J. Bett, Jennifer M. Durden, Sophy Oliver, and Andrew Yool
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4907–4930, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4907-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4907-2026, 2026 | 14,320 views
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11 May 2026
Advancing the BRAMS wildfire–atmosphere modelling system: application to an extreme wildfire event
Isilda Cunha Menezes, Luiz Flávio Rodrigues, Karla M. Longo, Mateus Ferreira e Freitas, Saulo R. Freitas, Rodrigo Braz, Valter Ferreira de Oliveira, Sílvia Coelho, and Ana Isabel Miranda
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 3801–3851, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3801-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3801-2026, 2026 | 13,914 views
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27 May 2026
Simulation of wind and solar energy generation over California with E3SM SCREAM regionally refined models at 3.25 km and 800 m resolutions
Jishi Zhang, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Matthew Vincent Signorotti, Hsiang-He Lee, Peter Bogenschutz, Minda Monteagudo, Paul Aaron Ullrich, Robert S. Arthur, Stephen Po-Chedley, Philip Cameron-Smith, and Jean-Paul Watson
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4513–4545, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4513-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4513-2026, 2026 | 13,868 views
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11 Jun 2026
A method for assessing model extensions: application to modelling winter precipitation with a microscale obstacle-resolving meteorological model (MITRAS v3.3)
Karolin S. Samsel, Marita Boettcher, David Grawe, K. Heinke Schlünzen, and Kevin Sieck
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4885–4906, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4885-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4885-2026, 2026 | 13,806 views
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24 Jun 2026
Rederivation of the centroid formulation in a second-order conservative remapping scheme on spherical coordinates
Fuyuki Saito
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 5423–5438, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5423-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5423-2026, 2026 | 13,422 views
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19 Jun 2026
An extension of the BROOK90 hydrological model for estimation of subdaily water and energy fluxes
Rico Kronenberg, Ivan Vorobevskii, Thi Thanh Luong, Uwe Spank, Dongkyun Kim, and Matthias Mauder
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 5261–5275, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5261-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5261-2026, 2026 | 13,362 views
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17 Jun 2026
Veris: fast & efficient sea-ice modeling in Python with GPU acceleration
Jan P. Gärtner, Martin Losch, Suvarchal K. Cheedela, Markus Jochum, and Roman Nuterman
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 5225–5236, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5225-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-5225-2026, 2026 | 12,751 views
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01 Jun 2026
Spatialize v1.0: a Python/C+ +  library for ensemble spatial interpolation
Felipe Navarro, Alvaro F. Egaña, Alejandro Ehrenfeld, Felipe Garrido, María Jesús Valenzuela, and Juan F. Sánchez-Pérez
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4633–4660, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4633-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4633-2026, 2026 | 12,462 views
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07 Nov 2025
Datasets and protocols for including anomalous freshwater from melting ice sheets in climate simulations
Gavin A. Schmidt, Kenneth D. Mankoff, Jonathan L. Bamber, Clara Burgard, Dustin Carroll, David M. Chandler, Violaine Coulon, Benjamin J. Davison, Matthew H. England, Paul R. Holland, Nicolas C. Jourdain, Qian Li, Juliana M. Marson, Pierre Mathiot, Clive R. McMahon, Twila A. Moon, Ruth Mottram, Sophie Nowicki, Anna Olivé Abelló, Andrew G. Pauling, Thomas Rackow, and Damien Ringeisen
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 8333–8361, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-8333-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-8333-2025, 2025 | 11,882 views
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20 Nov 2025
| Review and perspective paper
| Highlight paper
Applications of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Tropospheric Ozone Research
Sebastian H. M. Hickman, Makoto M. Kelp, Paul T. Griffiths, Kelsey Doerksen, Kazuyuki Miyazaki, Elyse A. Pennington, Gerbrand Koren, Fernando Iglesias-Suarez, Martin G. Schultz, Kai-Lan Chang, Owen R. Cooper, Alex Archibald, Roberto Sommariva, David Carlson, Hantao Wang, J. Jason West, and Zhenze Liu
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 8777–8800, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-8777-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-8777-2025, 2025 | 11,823 views
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19 May 2026
PALM-meteo 2.8: Processor of PALM meteorological input data
Pavel Krč, Michal Belda, Martin Bureš, Kryštof Eben, Jan Geletič, Jelena Radović, Hynek Řezníček, and Jaroslav Resler
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4071–4093, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4071-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4071-2026, 2026 | 11,617 views
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07 Jan 2026
| Review and perspective paper
| Highlight paper
Review of climate simulation by Simple Climate Models
Alejandro Romero-Prieto, Camilla Mathison, and Chris Smith
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 115–165, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-115-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-115-2026, 2026 | 11,566 views
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28 Oct 2025
Tensorweave 1.0: interpolating geophysical tensor fields with spatial neural networks
Akshay V. Kamath, Samuel T. Thiele, Hernan Ugalde, Bill Morris, Raimon Tolosana-Delgado, Moritz Kirsch, and Richard Gloaguen
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 7951–7968, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7951-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7951-2025, 2025 | 11,510 views
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28 Oct 2025
REMO2020: a modernised modular regional climate model
Joni-Pekka Pietikäinen, Kevin Sieck, Lars Buntemeyer, Thomas Frisius, Christine Nam, Peter Hoffmann, Christina Pop, Diana Rechid, and Daniela Jacob
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 7907–7949, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7907-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7907-2025, 2025 | 10,972 views
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23 Jan 2026
| Highlight paper
Operational numerical weather prediction with ICON on GPUs (version 2024.10)
Xavier Lapillonne, Daniel Hupp, Fabian Gessler, André Walser, Andreas Pauling, Annika Lauber, Benjamin Cumming, Carlos Osuna, Christoph Müller, Claire Merker, Daniel Leuenberger, David Leutwyler, Dmitry Alexeev, Gabriel Vollenweider, Guillaume Van Parys, Jonas Jucker, Lukas Jansing, Marco Arpagaus, Marco Induni, Marek Jacob, Matthias Kraushaar, Michael Jähn, Mikael Stellio, Oliver Fuhrer, Petra Baumann, Philippe Steiner, Pirmin Kaufmann, Remo Dietlicher, Ralf Müller, Sergey Kosukhin, Thomas C. Schulthess, Ulrich Schättler, Victoria Cherkas, and William Sawyer
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 755–772, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-755-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-755-2026, 2026 | 10,682 views
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01 Sep 2025
Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha′apai Volcano Impact Model Observation Comparison (HTHH-MOC) project: experiment protocol and model descriptions
Yunqian Zhu, Hideharu Akiyoshi, Valentina Aquila, Elizabeth Asher, Ewa M. Bednarz, Slimane Bekki, Christoph Brühl, Amy H. Butler, Parker Case, Simon Chabrillat, Gabriel Chiodo, Margot Clyne, Peter R. Colarco, Sandip Dhomse, Lola Falletti, Eric Fleming, Ben Johnson, Andrin Jörimann, Mahesh Kovilakam, Gerbrand Koren, Ales Kuchar, Nicolas Lebas, Qing Liang, Cheng-Cheng Liu, Graham Mann, Michael Manyin, Marion Marchand, Olaf Morgenstern, Paul Newman, Luke D. Oman, Freja F. Østerstrøm, Yifeng Peng, David Plummer, Ilaria Quaglia, William Randel, Samuel Rémy, Takashi Sekiya, Stephen Steenrod, Timofei Sukhodolov, Simone Tilmes, Kostas Tsigaridis, Rei Ueyama, Daniele Visioni, Xinyue Wang, Shingo Watanabe, Yousuke Yamashita, Pengfei Yu, Wandi Yu, Jun Zhang, and Zhihong Zhuo
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 5487–5512, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-5487-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-5487-2025, 2025 | 10,452 views
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03 Dec 2025
SnapWave: fast, implicit wave transformation from offshore to nearshore
Dano Roelvink, Maarten van Ormondt, Johan Reyns, and Marlies van der Lugt
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 9469–9495, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9469-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9469-2025, 2025 | 10,451 views
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27 Oct 2025
Urban weather modeling using WRF: linking physical assumptions, code implementation, and observational needs
Parag Joshi, Tzu-Shun Lin, Cenlin He, and Katia Lamer
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 7869–7890, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7869-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7869-2025, 2025 | 10,365 views
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10 Jun 2026
OIRF-LEnKF v1.0: a novel data assimilation system by integrating incremental machine learning with a localized EnKF for enhanced PM2.5 chemical component simulation and reanalysis
Hongyi Li, Ting Yang, Lei Kong, Di Zhang, Guigang Tang, Xiao Tang, and Zifa Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4835–4856, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4835-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4835-2026, 2026 | 10,330 views
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04 Dec 2025
CMIP7 data request: impacts and adaptation priorities and opportunities
Alex C. Ruane, Charlotte L. Pascoe, Claas Teichmann, David J. Brayshaw, Carlo Buontempo, Ibrahima Diouf, Jesus Fernandez, Paula L. M. Gonzalez, Birgit Hassler, Vanessa Hernaman, Ulas Im, Doroteaciro Iovino, Martin Juckes, Iréne L. Lake, Timothy Lam, Xiaomao Lin, Jiafu Mao, Negin Nazarian, Sylvie Parey, Indrani Roy, Wan-Ling Tseng, Briony Turner, Andrew Wiebe, Lei Zhao, and Damaris Zurell
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 9497–9540, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9497-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9497-2025, 2025 | 10,203 views
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26 May 2026
The Radiative Forcing Model Intercomparison Project (RFMIP2.0) for CMIP7
Ryan J. Kramer, Chris Smith, and Timothy Andrews
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 4447–4466, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4447-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-4447-2026, 2026 | 10,184 views
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05 Sep 2025
SWAT+MODFLOW: a new hydrologic model for simulating surface-subsurface flow in managed watersheds
Ryan T. Bailey, Salam Abbas, Jeffrey G. Arnold, and Michael J. White
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 5681–5697, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-5681-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-5681-2025, 2025 | 10,182 views
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05 Jan 2026
Increasing resolution and accuracy in sub-seasonal forecasting through 3D U-Net: the western US
Jihun Ryu, Hisu Kim, Shih-Yu (Simon) Wang, and Jin-Ho Yoon
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 27–39, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-27-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-27-2026, 2026 | 10,095 views
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15 Oct 2025
| Review and perspective paper
Modelling microplastic dynamics in estuaries: a comprehensive review, challenges, and recommendations
Betty John Kaimathuruthy, Isabel Jalón-Rojas, and Damien Sous
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 7227–7255, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7227-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7227-2025, 2025 | 10,049 views
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23 Apr 2026
MeteoSaver v1.0: a machine-learning based software for the transcription of historical weather data
Derrick Muheki, Bas Vercruysse, Krishna Kumar Thirukokaranam Chandrasekar, Christophe Verbruggen, Julie M. Birkholz, Koen Hufkens, Hans Verbeeck, Pascal Boeckx, Seppe Lampe, Ed Hawkins, Peter Thorne, Dominique Kankonde Ntumba, Olivier Kapalay Moulasa, and Wim Thiery
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 3213–3255, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3213-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3213-2026, 2026 | 10,048 views
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15 Dec 2025
| Highlight paper
Feedback-based sea level rise impact modelling for integrated assessment models with FRISIAv1.0
Lennart Ramme, Benjamin Blanz, Christopher Wells, Tony E. Wong, William Schoenberg, Chris Smith, and Chao Li
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 10017–10052, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-10017-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-10017-2025, 2025 | 9,804 views
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22 Apr 2026
DSCALE v0.1 – an open-source algorithm for downscaling regional and global mitigation pathways to the country level
Fabio Sferra, Bas van Ruijven, Keywan Riahi, Philip Hackstock, Florian Maczek, Jarmo S. Kikstra, and Reinhard Haas
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 3157–3191, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3157-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3157-2026, 2026 | 9,734 views
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02 Dec 2025
A process-based modeling of soil organic matter physical properties for land surface models – Part 1: Soil mixture theory
Bertrand Decharme
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 9349–9384, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9349-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9349-2025, 2025 | 9,723 views
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13 May 2026
psit 1.0: a system to compress Lagrangian flows
Alexander Pietak, Langwen Huang, Luigi Fusco, Michael Sprenger, Sebastian Schemm, and Torsten Hoefler
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 3893–3922, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3893-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3893-2026, 2026 | 9,684 views
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03 Dec 2025
The ICON-based Earth System Model for climate predictions and projections (ICON XPP v1.0)
Wolfgang A. Müller, Stephan Lorenz, Trang V. Pham, Andrea Schneidereit, Renate Brokopf, Victor Brovkin, Nils Brüggemann, Fatemeh Chegini, Dietmar Dommenget, Kristina Fröhlich, Barbara Früh, Veronika Gayler, Helmuth Haak, Stefan Hagemann, Moritz Hanke, Tatiana Ilyina, Johann Jungclaus, Martin Köhler, Peter Korn, Luis Kornblueh, Clarissa A. Kroll, Julian Krüger, Karel Castro-Morales, Ulrike Niemeier, Holger Pohlmann, Iuliia Polkova, Roland Potthast, Thomas Riddick, Manuel Schlund, Tobias Stacke, Roland Wirth, Dakuan Yu, and Jochem Marotzke
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 9385–9415, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9385-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9385-2025, 2025 | 9,676 views
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27 Nov 2025
Matter (v1): an open-source MPM solver for granular matter
Lars Blatny and Johan Gaume
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 9149–9166, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9149-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9149-2025, 2025 | 9,656 views
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11 Dec 2025
DRIVE v1.0: a data-driven framework to estimate road transport emissions and temporal profiles
Daniel Kühbacher, Jia Chen, Patrick Aigner, Mario Ilic, Ingrid Super, and Hugo Denier van der Gon
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 9967–9990, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9967-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9967-2025, 2025 | 9,592 views
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03 Mar 2026
Conditional diffusion models for downscaling and bias correction of Earth system model precipitation
Michael Aich, Philipp Hess, Baoxiang Pan, Sebastian Bathiany, Yu Huang, and Niklas Boers
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 1791–1808, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-1791-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-1791-2026, 2026 | 9,563 views
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18 Dec 2025
MITgcm-RN v1.0: modeling the transport and fate of radionuclides released from nuclear power plants wastewater in the global ocean using MITgcm_c65i with the radionuclide module
Mao Mao, Yujuan Wang, Peipei Wu, Shaojian Huang, Zhengcheng Song, and Yanxu Zhang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 10169–10183, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-10169-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-10169-2025, 2025 | 9,512 views
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15 Jan 2026
| Highlight paper
The ISIMIP groundwater sector: a framework for ensemble modeling of global change impacts on groundwater
Robert Reinecke, Tanjila Akhter, Annemarie Bäthge, Ricarda Dietrich, Sebastian Gnann, Simon N. Gosling, Danielle Grogan, Andreas Hartmann, Stefan Kollet, Rohini Kumar, Richard Lammers, Sida Liu, Yan Liu, Nils Moosdorf, Bibi Naz, Sara Nazari, Chibuike Orazulike, Yadu Pokhrel, Jacob Schewe, Mikhail Smilovic, Maryna Strokal, Wim Thiery, Yoshihide Wada, Shan Zuidema, and Inge de Graaf
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 523–542, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-523-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-523-2026, 2026 | 9,505 views
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02 Feb 2026
A hybrid physics–AI approach using universal differential equations with state-dependent neural networks for learnable, regionalizable, spatially distributed hydrological modeling
Ngo Nghi Truyen Huynh, Pierre-André Garambois, François Colleoni, and Jérôme Monnier
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 1055–1074, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-1055-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-1055-2026, 2026 | 9,496 views
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25 Mar 2026
| Review and perspective paper
Best practices in software development for robust and reproducible geoscientific models based on insights from the Global Carbon Budget's dynamic vegetation models
Konstantin Gregor, Benjamin F. Meyer, Tillmann Gaida, Victor Justo Vasquez, Karina Bett-Williams, Matthew Forrest, João P. Darela-Filho, Sam Rabin, Marcos Longo, Joe R. Melton, Johan Nord, Peter Anthoni, Vladislav Bastrikov, Thomas Colligan, Christine Delire, Michael C. Dietze, George Hurtt, Akihiko Ito, Lasse T. Keetz, Jürgen Knauer, Johannes Köster, Tzu-Shun Lin, Lei Ma, Marie Minvielle, Stefan Olin, Sebastian Ostberg, Hao Shi, Reiner Schnur, Qing Sun, Peter E. Thornton, and Anja Rammig
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 2407–2436, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2407-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2407-2026, 2026 | 9,294 views
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15 Dec 2025
The ACCESS-CM2 climate model with a higher resolution ocean-sea ice component (1/4°)
Wilma G. C. Huneke, Andrew McC. Hogg, Martin Dix, Daohua Bi, Arnold Sullivan, Shayne McGregor, Chiara M. Holgate, Siobhan P. O'Farrell, and Micael J. T. Oliveira
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 9991–10015, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9991-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-9991-2025, 2025 | 9,281 views
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