Articles | Volume 9, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-857-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-857-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Development and technical paper
| 
01 Mar 2016
Development and technical paper |
| 01 Mar 2016
ORCHIDEE-CROP (v0), a new process-based agro-land surface model: model description and evaluation over Europe
CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, UMR8212-Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de
l'Environnement (LSCE), Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University,
Beijing 100875, China
N. Vuichard
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, UMR8212-Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de
l'Environnement (LSCE), Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, UMR8212-Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de
l'Environnement (LSCE), Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, UMR8212-Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de
l'Environnement (LSCE), Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
N. de Noblet-Ducoudré
CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, UMR8212-Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de
l'Environnement (LSCE), Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
X. Wang
Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science, College of Urban and
Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
V. Magliulo
Istituto per i Sistemi Agricoli e Forestali del Mediterraneo, CNR, Via C.
Patacca 85, 80056 Ercolano (Napoli), Italy
M. Wattenbach
Helmholtz Centre Potsdam GFZ German Research Centre For Geosciences,
Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ, Telegrafenberg, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
L. Vitale
Istituto per i Sistemi Agricoli e Forestali del Mediterraneo, CNR, Via C.
Patacca 85, 80056 Ercolano (Napoli), Italy
P. Di Tommasi
Istituto per i Sistemi Agricoli e Forestali del Mediterraneo, CNR, Via C.
Patacca 85, 80056 Ercolano (Napoli), Italy
E. J. Moors
Wageningen UR, Alterra, Earth System Science and Climate Change Group,
P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
W. Jans
Wageningen UR, Alterra, Earth System Science and Climate Change Group,
P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
J. Elbers
Wageningen UR, Alterra, Earth System Science and Climate Change Group,
P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
E. Ceschia
CESBIO, UMR5126 – CNES-CNRS-UPS-IRD – 18 avenue Edouard Belin
31401
Toulouse CEDEX 9, France
T. Tallec
CESBIO, UMR5126 – CNES-CNRS-UPS-IRD – 18 avenue Edouard Belin
31401
Toulouse CEDEX 9, France
C. Bernhofer
Technische Universität Dresden, Institute of Hydrology and
Meteorology, Pienner Str. 23, 01737 Tharandt, Germany
T. Grünwald
Technische Universität Dresden, Institute of Hydrology and
Meteorology, Pienner Str. 23, 01737 Tharandt, Germany
C. Moureaux
Université de Liège – Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Crops Management
Unit, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium
T. Manise
Université de Liège – Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Crops Management
Unit, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium
A. Ligne
Université de Liège – Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Crops Management
Unit, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium
P. Cellier
INRA, UMR INRA-AgroParisTech ECOSYS (Ecologie fonctionnelle et
écotoxicologie des agro-écosystèmes), 78850 Thiverval-Grignon,
France
B. Loubet
INRA, UMR INRA-AgroParisTech ECOSYS (Ecologie fonctionnelle et
écotoxicologie des agro-écosystèmes), 78850 Thiverval-Grignon,
France
E. Larmanou
INRA, UMR INRA-AgroParisTech ECOSYS (Ecologie fonctionnelle et
écotoxicologie des agro-écosystèmes), 78850 Thiverval-Grignon,
France
D. Ripoche
INRA, US1116 AgroClim, Avignon, France
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Latest update: 14 Nov 2025
Short summary
The response of crops to changing climate and atmospheric CO2 could have large effects on food production, terrestrial carbon, water, energy fluxes and the climate feedbacks. We developed a new process-oriented terrestrial biogeochemical model named ORCHIDEE-CROP (v0), which integrates a generic crop phenology and harvest module into the land surface model ORCHIDEE. Our model has good ability to capture the spatial gradients of crop phenology, carbon and energy-related variables across Europe.
The response of crops to changing climate and atmospheric CO2 could have large effects on food...
