514 citations as recorded by crossref.

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3. Evidence that Pacific tuna mercury levels are driven by marine methylmercury production and anthropogenic inputs A. Médieu et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2113032119
4. An Assessment of Vertical Carbon Flux Parameterizations Using Backscatter Data From BGC Argo B. Wang & K. Fennel https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL101220
5. Three-stream modelling of radiative transfer for the simulation of Black Sea biogeochemistry in a NEMO framework L. Macé et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9077-2026
6. Physical drivers of the nitrate seasonal variability in the Atlantic cold tongue M. Radenac et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-529-2020
7. Omega-3 Pathways in Upwelling Systems: The Link to Nitrogen Supply E. Puccinelli et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.664601
8. The Earth system model CLIMBER-X v1.0 – Part 2: The global carbon cycle M. Willeit et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-3501-2023
9. Quantification of gene copy numbers is valuable in marine microbial ecology: A comment to Meiler et al. (2022) J. Zehr & L. Riemann https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12364
10. Efficient spin-up of Earth System Models using sequence acceleration S. Khatiwala https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adn2839
11. The presence of the Tibetan Plateau lowers atmospheric CO2 levels via the Atlantic-Pacific carbon seesaw J. Du et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104681
12. Metabolic and biogeochemical consequences of viral infection in aquatic ecosystems A. Zimmerman et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41579-019-0270-x
13. The role of subsurface instabilities for increasing chlorophyll concentrations in a warming southern Indian ocean Y. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2023.105355
14. Sources and Sinks of Isoprene in the Global Open Ocean: Simulated Patterns and Emissions to the Atmosphere L. Conte et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015946
15. Marine biogeochemical cycling and oceanic CO2 uptake simulated by the NUIST Earth System Model version 3 (NESM v3) Y. Dai et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3119-2020
16. Future changes in atmospheric synoptic variability slow down ocean circulation and decrease primary productivity in the tropical Pacific Ocean O. Duteil & W. Park https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00459-3
17. Ocean biogeochemistry in the Canadian Earth System Model version 5.0.3: CanESM5 and CanESM5-CanOE J. Christian et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-4393-2022
18. Toward Improved Model Capacities for Assessment of Climate Impacts on Coastal Bentho-Pelagic Food Webs and Ecosystem Services S. Horn et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.567266
19. Sensitivity of the Global Ocean Carbon Sink to the Ocean Skin in a Climate Model H. Bellenger et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC019479
20. Dynamic vegetation highlights first-order climate feedbacks and their dependence on the climate mean state P. Braconnot et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-2113-2025
21. Ocean biogeochemical reconstructions to estimate historical ocean CO2 uptake R. Bernardello et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1255-2024
22. Preparing the Next Generation of Integrative Organismal Biologists D. Padilla & D. Grünbaum https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icae098
23. Evidences and drivers of ocean deoxygenation off Peru over recent past decades D. Espinoza-Morriberón et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99876-8
24. Offline Fennel: a high-performance and computationally efficient biogeochemical model within the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) J. Crespin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-5891-2025
25. Continental and Sea Ice Iron Sources Fertilize the Southern Ocean in Synergy R. Person et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094761
26. Ensemble analysis and forecast of ecosystem indicators in the North Atlantic using ocean colour observations and prior statistics from a stochastic NEMO–PISCES simulator M. Popov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-20-155-2024
27. Northeast Pacific marine heatwaves linked to Kuroshio Extension variability E. Silva & B. Anderson https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-01010-1
28. Impact of intensifying nitrogen limitation on ocean net primary production is fingerprinted by nitrogen isotopes P. Buchanan et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26552-w
29. Modelling the biogeochemical footprint of rivers in the Hauraki Gulf, New Zealand H. Macdonald et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1117794
30. Intrinsic timescales of variability in a marine plankton model B. Mayersohn et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109446
31. Characterisation of uncertainties in an ocean radiative transfer model for the Black Sea through ensemble simulations L. Macé et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-3747-2025
32. Global patterns in marine organic matter stoichiometry driven by phytoplankton ecophysiology K. Inomura et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-022-01066-2
33. A NEMO-based model of Sargassum distribution in the tropical Atlantic: description of the model and sensitivity analysis (NEMO-Sarg1.0) J. Jouanno et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-4069-2021
34. How Well do Earth System Models Capture Apparent Relationships Between Phytoplankton Biomass and Environmental Variables? C. Holder & A. Gnanadesikan https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GB007701
35. Influence of diatom diversity on the ocean biological carbon pump P. Tréguer et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-017-0028-x
36. Convection injects labile particulate organic carbon to the deep ocean M. Galí et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aee6883
37. Scavenging processes in multicomponent medium with first-order reaction kinetics: Lagrangian and Eulerian modeling V. Maderich et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10652-021-09799-1
38. Emerging Climate Signals in Tropical Oxygen Minimum Zones M. Delteil et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-2205-2026
39. A fresh look at the pre-industrial air–sea carbon flux using the alkalinity budget A. Planchat et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-6017-2025
40. A Synthesis of Global Coastal Ocean Greenhouse Gas Fluxes L. Resplandy et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GB007803
41. Quantifying the Contribution of Ocean Mesoscale Eddies to Low Oxygen Extreme Events J. Atkins et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098672
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43. Enhanced silica export in a future ocean triggers global diatom decline J. Taucher et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04687-0
44. Quantification of ocean heat uptake from changes in atmospheric O2 and CO2 composition L. Resplandy et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56490-z
45. Global Carbon Budget 2025 P. Friedlingstein et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3211-2026
46. An energy budget approach to understand the Arctic warming during the Last Interglacial M. Sicard et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-607-2022
47. New guidelines for the application of Stokes' models to the sinking velocity of marine aggregates E. Laurenceau‐Cornec et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11388
48. Quantifying dust deposition over the Atlantic Ocean E. Proestakis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4351-2025
49. Manganese in the west Atlantic Ocean in the context of the first global ocean circulation model of manganese M. van Hulten et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-1123-2017
50. Ocean carbon sequestration: Particle fragmentation by copepods as a significant unrecognised factor? D. Mayor et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202000149
51. Reviews and syntheses: parameter identification in marine planktonic ecosystem modelling M. Schartau et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-1647-2017
52. Sensitivity of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and climate to tropical Indian Ocean warming B. Ferster et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-05813-w
53. Cell differentiation controls iron assimilation in the choanoflagellate Salpingoeca rosetta F. Leon et al. https://doi.org/10.1128/msphere.00917-24
54. Evaluation of ocean dimethylsulfide concentration and emission in CMIP6 models J. Bock et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-3823-2021
55. Attribution of Space‐Time Variability in Global‐Ocean Dissolved Inorganic Carbon D. Carroll et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB007162
56. Plankton energy flows using a global size-structured and trait-based model G. Negrete-García et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102898
57. Acclimation of Phytoplankton Fe:C Ratios Dampens the Biogeochemical Response to Varying Atmospheric Deposition of Soluble Iron N. Wiseman et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GB007491
58. Global nitrous oxide budget (1980–2020) H. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2543-2024
59. Improving Marine Ecosystem Models with Biochemical Tracers H. Pethybridge et al. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-121916-063256
60. The representation of alkalinity and the carbonate pump from CMIP5 to CMIP6 Earth system models and implications for the carbon cycle A. Planchat et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-1195-2023
61. Error assessment of biogeochemical models by lower bound methods (NOMMA-1.0) V. Sauerland et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-1181-2018
62. Biological and physical influences on marine snowfall at the equator R. Kiko et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo3042
63. Variability of bottom dissolved oxygen on the southern Senegalese shelf at intraseasonal to interannual time scales using a modelling approach A. Tall et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105464
64. Complex Response of the Chlorarachniophyte Bigelowiella natans to Iron Availability E. Kotabova et al. https://doi.org/10.1128/mSystems.00738-20
65. Retrieval of subsurface dissolved oxygen from surface oceanic parameters based on machine learning B. Ping et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2024.106578
66. Development of BFMCOUPLER (v1.0), the coupling scheme that links the MITgcm and BFM models for ocean biogeochemistry simulations G. Cossarini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1423-2017
67. Spatio-temporal variability of surface chlorophyll and pCO2 over the tropical Indian Ocean and its long-term trend using CMIP6 models S. Mohanty et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168285
68. Oceanic uptake of CO 2 enhanced by mesoscale eddies X. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adt4195
69. Exploring the role of different data types and timescales in the quality of marine biogeochemical model calibration I. Kriest et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-2645-2023
70. Exploring the ecology of the mesopelagic biological pump E. Cavan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2019.102125
71. Use of genetic algorithms for ocean model parameter optimisation: a case study using PISCES-v2_RC for North Atlantic particulate organic carbon M. Falls et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-5713-2022
72. Using Global-Scale Earth System Models for Regional Fisheries Applications K. Kearney et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.622206
73. Iron Incorporation From Seawater Into Antarctic Sea Ice: A Model Study R. Person et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006665
74. Biogeochemical feedbacks associated with the response of micronutrient recycling by zooplankton to climate change C. Richon & A. Tagliabue https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15789
75. Efficacy of seaweed-based carbon dioxide removal reduced by iron limitation and nutrient competition with phytoplankton M. Berger et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-73168-z
76. CSIB v1 (Canadian Sea-ice Biogeochemistry): a sea-ice biogeochemical model for the NEMO community ocean modelling framework H. Hayashida et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-1965-2019
77. Classifying the seascape of eastern tropical pacific based on physicochemical variables E. Bolaños-Durán et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107294
78. Effects of incorporating age-specific traits of zooplankton into a marine ecosystem model T. Tanioka & K. Matsumoto https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.11.024
79. Climate Change and Phoma spp. Leaf Spot of Arabica Coffee: A CMIP6 Modeling Approach L. Aparecido et al. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-77863810041
80. Prey Stoichiometry Drives Iron Recycling by Zooplankton in the Global Ocean C. Richon et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00451
81. A description of existing operational ocean forecasting services around the globe M. Cirano et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-5-opsr-5-2025
82. Simulating microplastic distribution in oceans: the impact of morphology and sources A. Gaymard et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aeaaf6
83. Operational modelling of bigeye tuna ( Thunnus obesus ) spatial dynamics in the Indonesian region P. Lehodey et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.020
84. Evaluation of CNRM Earth System Model, CNRM‐ESM2‐1: Role of Earth System Processes in Present‐Day and Future Climate R. Séférian et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001791
85. Reviews and syntheses: The biogeochemical cycle of silicon in the modern ocean P. Tréguer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-1269-2021
86. A continual-learning-based multilayer perceptron for improved reconstruction of three-dimensional nitrate concentrations X. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-2735-2025
87. The sensitivity of pCO2 reconstructions to sampling scales across a Southern Ocean sub-domain: a semi-idealized ocean sampling simulation approach L. Djeutchouang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-4171-2022
88. Different responses of plankton community to mesoscale eddies in the western equatorial Pacific Ocean L. An et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2023.104219
89. Ecological and economic predictors of métiers in a mixed fishery M. Oostdijk et al. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsae092
90. Simons Collaborative Marine Atlas Project (Simons CMAP): An open‐source portal to share, visualize, and analyze ocean data M. Ashkezari et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10439
91. Identification of a deep-branching lineage of algae using environmental plastid genomes M. Jamy et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-67401-4
92. Global Carbon Budget 2020 P. Friedlingstein et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-3269-2020
93. Contrasting responses of the ocean’s oxygen minimum zones to artificial re-oxygenation H. Beghoura et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ace0cd
94. Unveiling the link between phytoplankton molecular physiology and biogeochemical cycling via genome-scale modeling A. Régimbeau et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq3593
95. Early Eocene vigorous ocean overturning and its contribution to a warm Southern Ocean Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-1263-2020
96. Influence of river flow on the catch and biomass of Sakura shrimp in Suruga Bay, Japan V. Nhem et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2026.108242
97. Micronekton indicators evolution based on biophysically defined provinces S. Albernhe et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-6-osr9-4-2025
98. A Canada-Wide Ocean Biogeochemical Model Encompassing the North Atlantic, North Pacific and Arctic Oceans J. Christian et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.2025.2570153
99. Iron “ore” nothing: benthic iron fluxes from the oxygen-deficient Santa Barbara Basin enhance phytoplankton productivity in surface waters D. Robinson et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-773-2024
100. Quantification of ocean heat uptake from changes in atmospheric O2 and CO2 composition L. Resplandy et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0651-8
101. Direct observational evidence of strong CO 2 uptake in the Southern Ocean Y. Dong et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adn5781
102. Phosphate‐limited ocean regions select for bacterial populations enriched in the carbon–phosphorus lyase pathway for phosphonate degradation O. Sosa et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.14628
103. Predictable Variations of the Carbon Sinks and Atmospheric CO2 Growth in a Multi‐Model Framework T. Ilyina et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090695
104. Global Carbon Budget 2023 P. Friedlingstein et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023
105. Iron’s irony: speciation, complexation & microbial processing of Fe in hydrothermal plumes S. Bühring et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02839-4
106. Magnitude, Trends, and Variability of the Global Ocean Carbon Sink From 1985 to 2018 T. DeVries et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GB007780
107. Ocean biogeochemistry in the coupled ocean–sea ice–biogeochemistry model FESOM2.1–REcoM3 Ö. Gürses et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-4883-2023
108. Modeling the Impact of Macrozooplankton on Carbon Export Production in the Southern Ocean O. Karakuş et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JC017315
109. Persistent equatorial Pacific iron limitation under ENSO forcing T. Browning et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06439-0
110. Neodymium budget in the Mediterranean Sea: evaluating the role of atmospheric dusts using a high-resolution dynamical-biogeochemical model M. Ayache et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-205-2023
111. Key link between iron and the size structure of three major mesoplanktonic groups in the upper ocean M. Dugenne et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-75355-4
112. FESOM2.1-REcoM3-MEDUSA2: an ocean–sea ice–biogeochemistry model coupled to a sediment model Y. Ye et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-977-2025
113. Using machine learning and Biogeochemical-Argo (BGC-Argo) floats to assess biogeochemical models and optimize observing system design A. Mignot et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-1405-2023
114. Particle cycling rates at Station P as estimated from the inversion of POC concentration data V. Amaral et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00018
115. Physical and Biochemical Responses to Sequential Tropical Cyclones in the Arabian Sea T. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14030529
116. Modelling primary production: multitude of theories, or multitude of languages? J. Skákala et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-1457-2026
117. Neogene South Asian monsoon rainfall and wind histories diverged due to topographic effects A. Sarr et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-022-00919-0
118. Zooplankton exposure to microplastics at global scale: Influence of vertical distribution and seasonality C. Richon et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.947309
119. Modification of sea surface temperature by chlorophyll concentration in the Atlantic upwelling systems O. Hernandez et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012330
120. Contrasting carbon dioxide removal potential and nutrient feedbacks of simulated ocean alkalinity enhancement and macroalgae afforestation L. Kwiatkowski et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad08f9
121. Dissecting mesopelagic particulate organic carbon budgets in the North Atlantic: A mechanistic diagnosis and evaluation of PISCESv2_RC M. Orihuela-García et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-4083-2026
122. How well do global ocean biogeochemistry models simulate dissolved iron distributions? A. Tagliabue et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GB005289
123. Improved methodologies for Earth system modelling of atmospheric soluble iron and observation comparisons using the Mechanism of Intermediate complexity for Modelling Iron (MIMI v1.0) D. Hamilton et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-3835-2019
124. Carbon Dioxide Concentration Mechanisms in Natural Populations of Marine Diatoms: Insights From Tara Oceans J. Pierella Karlusich et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.657821
125. Global variability of high-nutrient low-chlorophyll regions using neural networks and wavelet coherence analysis G. Basterretxea et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-973-2023
126. Tracing the origin of tropical North Atlantic Sargassum blooms to West Africa F. Beron-Vera et al. https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgag085
127. Responses of ocean biogeochemistry to atmospheric supply of lithogenic and pyrogenic iron-containing aerosols A. Ito et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756819001080
128. Including different mesozooplankton feeding strategies in a biogeochemical ocean model impacts global ocean biomass and carbon cycle L. Di Matteo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7233-2025
129. Sensitivity of fish diel vertical migration depths to future changes in the Pacific Ocean oxygen minimum zone S. Ditkovsky et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1716557
130. Modeling the impacts of atmospheric deposition of nitrogen and desert dust-derived phosphorus on nutrients and biological budgets of the Mediterranean Sea C. Richon et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2017.04.009
131. Presentation and Evaluation of the IPSL‐CM6A‐LR Climate Model O. Boucher et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS002010
132. Quantifying carbon fluxes from primary production to mesopelagic fish using a simple food web model T. Anderson et al. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsx234
133. The Oceans’ Biological Carbon Pumps: Framework for a Research Observational Community Approach H. Claustre et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.780052
134. Assimilation of chlorophyll data into a stochastic ensemble simulation for the North Atlantic Ocean Y. Santana-Falcón et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-16-1297-2020
135. Data-Driven Modeling of Dissolved Iron in the Global Ocean Y. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.837183
136. Revisiting the Intraseasonal Variability of Chlorophyll-a in the Adjacent Luzon Strait With a New Gap-Filled Remote Sensing Data Set T. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2021.3067646
137. New classes of climate model emulators to improve paleoclimate reconstructions A. Gaudin & M. Khodri https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-7135-2026
138. Emergence of Broadband Variability in a Marine Plankton Model Under External Forcing B. Mayersohn et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JG007011
139. Assessment of transparent exopolymer particles in the Arctic Ocean implemented into the coupled ocean–sea ice–biogeochemistry model FESOM2.1–REcoM3 M. Zeising et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2077-2026
140. Resource Colimitation Drives Competition Between Phytoplankton and Bacteria in the Southern Ocean L. Ratnarajah et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL088369
141. Global census of the significance of giant mesopelagic protists to the marine carbon and silicon cycles M. Laget et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47651-4
142. Simple Eulerian–Lagrangian approach to solving equations for sinking particulate organic matter in the ocean V. Maderich et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-7373-2025
143. Positive Indian Ocean Dipole events prevent anoxia off the west coast of India P. Vallivattathillam et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-1541-2017
144. Sources and sinks of methane in sea ice C. Jacques et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2020.00167
145. Modeling the Seasonal Cycle of Iron and Carbon Fluxes in the Amundsen Sea Polynya, Antarctica P. St‐Laurent et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014773
146. Stripping back the modern to reveal the Cenomanian–Turonian climate and temperature gradient underneath M. Laugié et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-953-2020
147. Multi-century dynamics of the climate and carbon cycle under both high and net negative emissions scenarios C. Koven et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-13-885-2022
148. MOPS-1.0: towards a model for the regulation of the global oceanic nitrogen budget by marine biogeochemical processes I. Kriest & A. Oschlies https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-2929-2015
149. Quantifying the Effect of the Drake Passage Opening on the Eocene Ocean A. Toumoulin et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020PA003889
150. Drivers of Late Miocene Tropical Sea Surface Cooling: A New Perspective From the Equatorial Indian Ocean C. Martinot et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021PA004407
151. Modular System for Shelves and Coasts (MOSSCO v1.0) – a flexible and multi-component framework for coupled coastal ocean ecosystem modelling C. Lemmen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-915-2018
152. Assessment of Nutrient Supply by a Tidal Jet in the Northern Strait of Georgia Based on a Biogeochemical Model E. Olson et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015766
153. Oceanic and ecological response to native Typhoons Cempaka and Lupit (2021) along the northern South China Sea continental shelf: comparison and evaluation of global and regional Operational Oceanography Forecasting Systems S. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1175263
154. Seasonal variation in energy flow determined by phytoplankton succession in the Ross Sea ecosystem H. Wei et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-025-2477-1
155. Constraining the Contribution of Hydrothermal Iron to Southern Ocean Export Production Using Deep Ocean Iron Observations A. Tagliabue et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.754517
156. Nutrient uptake plasticity in phytoplankton sustains future ocean net primary production E. Kwon et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.add2475
157. Partitioning of the Open Waters of the Gulf of Mexico Based on the Seasonal and Interannual Variability of Chlorophyll Concentration P. Damien et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013456
158. Causes of the long-term variability of southwestern South America precipitation in the IPSL-CM6A-LR model J. Villamayor et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-05811-y
159. Improved Quantification of Ocean Carbon Uptake by Using Machine Learning to Merge Global Models and pCO2 Data L. Gloege et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002620
160. Iron Supply Pathways Between the Surface and Subsurface Waters of the Southern Ocean: From Winter Entrainment to Summer Storms S. Nicholson et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084657
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162. Low-latitude mesopelagic nutrient recycling controls productivity and export K. Rodgers et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07779-1
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164. Large‐scale distribution of tuna species in a warming ocean M. Erauskin‐Extramiana et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14630
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167. Influence of oceanographic features on the spatial and seasonal patterns of mesozooplankton in the southern Patagonian shelf (Argentina, SW Atlantic) M. Sabatini et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2015.12.006
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174. Evolution of continental temperature seasonality from the Eocene greenhouse to the Oligocene icehouse –a model–data comparison A. Toumoulin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-341-2022
175. The carbonate pump feedback on alkalinity and the carbon cycle in the 21st century and beyond A. Planchat et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-565-2024
176. Regional ocean model uncertainties using stochastic parameterizations and a global atmospheric ensemble V. Vervatis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2025.102501
177. Seasonal nutrient co-limitation in a temperate shelf sea: A modelling approach A. Bahamondes Dominguez et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2022.104855
178. Modeling inorganic carbon dynamics in the Seine River continuum in France A. Marescaux et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-2379-2020
179. Effects of solar irradiance noise on a complex marine trophic web R. Grimaudo et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16236-w
180. Modelling N2 fixation related to Trichodesmium sp.: driving processes and impacts on primary production in the tropical Pacific Ocean C. Dutheil et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-4333-2018
181. Global Marine N2 Fixation Estimates: From Observations to Models A. Landolfi et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02112
182. Calibration of a simple and a complex model of global marine biogeochemistry I. Kriest https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-4965-2017
183. Estimating circumpolar distributions of lanternfish using 2D and 3D ecological niche models J. Freer et al. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13384
184. Functional repertoire convergence of distantly related eukaryotic plankton lineages abundant in the sunlit ocean T. Delmont et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xgen.2022.100123
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186. Water vapour dynamics as a key determinant of atmospheric composition and transport mechanisms A. Kowalski et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-8005-2025
187. The Sensitivity of Subsurface Microbes to Ocean Warming Accentuates Future Declines in Particulate Carbon Export E. Cavan et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2018.00230
188. Ocean dynamics and biological feedbacks limit the potential of macroalgae carbon dioxide removal M. Berger et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acb06e
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191. Optimality-based non-Redfield plankton–ecosystem model (OPEM v1.1) in UVic-ESCM 2.9 – Part 2: Sensitivity analysis and model calibration C. Chien et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-4691-2020
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195. Global oxygen distributions at the Earth's surface A. Kowalski & M. García-Valdecasas Ojeda https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2026.181809
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199. Using data and models to infer climate and environmental changes during the Little Ice Age in tropical West Africa A. Lézine et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-277-2023
200. Including filter-feeding gelatinous macrozooplankton in a global marine biogeochemical model: model–data comparison and impact on the ocean carbon cycle C. Clerc et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-869-2023
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207. An observation-based evaluation and ranking of historical Earth system model simulations in the northwest North Atlantic Ocean A. Laurent et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-1803-2021
208. Major Contribution of Reduced Upper Ocean Oxygen Mixing to Global Ocean Deoxygenation in an Earth System Model D. Couespel et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084162
209. Simulated Arctic Ocean Response to Doubling of Riverine Carbon and Nutrient Delivery J. Terhaar et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GB006200
210. Coexistence of Photosynthetic Marine Microorganisms, Viruses and Grazers: Towards Integration in Ocean Ecosystem Models P. Frémont et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.70295
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212. Which processes structure global pelagic ecosystems and control their trophic functioning? Insights from the mechanistic model APECOSM L. Dalaut et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103480
213. Evaluation of an Online Grid‐Coarsening Algorithm in a Global Eddy‐Admitting Ocean Biogeochemical Model S. Berthet et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001644
214. Differentiable modelling to unify machine learning and physical models for geosciences C. Shen et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00450-9
215. Reproducible and relocatable regional ocean modelling: fundamentals and practices J. Polton et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-1481-2023
216. Zooplankton mortality effects on the plankton community of the northern Humboldt Current System: sensitivity of a regional biogeochemical model M. Hill Cruz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-2891-2021
217. The BiogeochemicAl Model for Hypoxic and Benthic Influenced areas: BAMHBI v1.0 M. Grégoire et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2137-2026
218. EAT v1.0.0: a 1D test bed for physical–biogeochemical data assimilation in natural waters J. Bruggeman et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-5619-2024
219. Declining coral calcification to enhance twenty-first-century ocean carbon uptake by gigatonnes L. Kwiatkowski et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2501562122
220. Pathways and supply of dissolved iron in the Amundsen Sea (Antarctica) P. St‐Laurent et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013162
221. Killing the predator: impacts of highest-predator mortality on the global-ocean ecosystem structure D. Talmy et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-2493-2024
222. K-ACE2: Model Overview and Evaluation of Pre-industrial Climate H. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13143-026-00455-6
223. Remote sensing of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) stocks, fluxes and transformations along the land-ocean aquatic continuum: advances, challenges, and opportunities C. Fichot et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104446
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227. Role of mesoscale eddies in the biogeochemistry of the Mozambique Channel F. Chenillat et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1402776
228. ForamEcoGEnIE 2.0: incorporating symbiosis and spine traits into a trait-based global planktic foraminiferal model R. Ying et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-813-2023
229. Analysis of the Seasonal and Interannual Variations of Air‐Sea CO2 Flux in the Chukchi Sea Using a Coupled Ocean‐Sea Ice‐Biogeochemical Model Z. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JC017550
230. Impact of Inorganic Particles of Sedimentary Origin on Global Dissolved Iron and Phytoplankton Distribution H. Beghoura et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015119
231. Observed Regional Fluxes to Constrain Modeled Estimates of the Ocean Carbon Sink A. Fay & G. McKinley https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095325
232. Remote assessment of the fate of phytoplankton in the Southern Ocean sea-ice zone S. Moreau et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16931-0
233. Constraints on the Cycling of Iron Isotopes From a Global Ocean Model D. König et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB006968
234. Mixed layer depth dominates over upwelling in regulating the seasonality of ecosystem functioning in the Peruvian upwelling system T. Xue et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-455-2022
235. Coupled physical-biogeochemical simulations of upwelling, ecological response to fresh water A. Gera et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2022.110246
236. Neural Network Approaches to Reconstruct Phytoplankton Time-Series in the Global Ocean E. Martinez et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12244156
237. A single-column ocean biogeochemistry model (GOTM–TOPAZ) version 1.0 H. Jung et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-699-2019
238. Estimation of Carbon Dioxide and Methane Emissions and Absorption by Land and Ocean Surfaces in the 21st Century A. Olchev https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433825701166
239. Spatio-Temporal Dynamics and Environmental Drivers of Surface Chlorophyll-a in the Gulf of Guinea (2003–2022) L. Tchaewo et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18162717
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244. Evolution of Ocean Circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean During the Miocene: Impact of the Greenland Ice Sheet and the Eastern Tethys Seaway Q. Pillot et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022PA004415
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246. Restructuring of plankton genomic biogeography in the surface ocean under climate change P. Frémont et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-022-01314-8
247. BIOPERIANT12: a mesoscale-resolving coupled physics–biogeochemical model for the Southern Ocean N. Chang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-6415-2025
248. High-dimensional parameter optimization of a biogeochemical model: a multi-variable BGC-Argo data assimilation approach Q. Hyvernat et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-4967-2026
249. Stochastic 0-dimensional Biogeochemical Flux Model: Effect of temperature fluctuations on the dynamics of the biogeochemical properties in a marine ecosystem P. Lazzari et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2021.105994
250. Biogeochemical and Physical Assessment of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Ocean Components for the Southwest Pacific Ocean G. Rickard et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JG007123
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254. Development of the UKESM-TOPAZ Earth System Model (Version 1.0) and Preliminary Evaluation of its Biogeochemical Simulations H. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13143-021-00263-0
255. Assessment of the sea-ice carbon pump: Insights from a three-dimensional ocean-sea-ice biogeochemical model (NEMO-LIM-PISCES) S. Moreau et al. https://doi.org/10.12952/journal.elementa.000122
256. Hurricanes Enhance Labile Carbon Export to the Deep Ocean R. Pedrosa‐Pàmies et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083719
257. Task aggregation as a strategy to optimize Earth System Model workflows in HPC: assessing real scenarios with EC-Earth P. Goitia et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-8501-2026
258. Pathways to sustaining tuna-dependent Pacific Island economies during climate change J. Bell et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-021-00745-z
259. Eco-evolutionary responses of the microbial loop to surface ocean warming and consequences for primary production P. Cherabier & R. Ferrière https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-021-01166-8
260. Seasonal and interannual variability of the oxygen minimum zone in the Gulf of California entrance: Insights from high-resolution coupled physical-biogeochemical modelling C. Herrera-Becerril et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2025.104399
261. Global ecological and biogeochemical impacts of pelagic tunicates J. Luo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102822
262. A model-based analysis of physical and biological controls on ice algal and pelagic primary production in Resolute Passage E. Mortenson et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.229
263. Increasing Escape of Oxygen From Oceans Under Climate Change C. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086345
264. Evaluation of Ocean Biogeochemistry and Carbon Cycling in CMIP Earth System Models With the International Ocean Model Benchmarking (IOMB) Software System W. Fu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC018965
265. Reconstructing Global Chlorophyll-a Variations Using a Non-linear Statistical Approach E. Martinez et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00464
266. Ocean Futures for the World’s Largest Yellowfin Tuna Population Under the Combined Effects of Ocean Warming and Acidification S. Nicol et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.816772
267. Forecasting seasonal global sea surface chlorophyll a with a lightweight data-driven approach G. Martinez Balbontin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-2601-2026
268. A study on the response of carbon cycle system in the Pearl River Estuary to riverine input variations . Yingxin Ye et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2020.103498
269. Manganese Limitation of Phytoplankton Physiology and Productivity in the Southern Ocean N. Hawco et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GB007382
270. Basin‐Scale Estimate of the Sea‐Air CO2 Flux During the 2010 Warm Event in the Tropical North Atlantic N. Lefèvre et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JG004840
271. Spatial variations and controlling factors in phytoplankton composition at deep chlorophyll maxima in the Bay of Bengal V. Sarma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2025.105539
272. Validation of Stratification-Driven Phytoplankton Biomass and Nutrient Concentrations in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean as Simulated by EC-Earth N. Skyllas et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences9100450
273. Cascading effects augment the direct impact of CO2 on phytoplankton growth in a biogeochemical model M. Seifert et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00104
274. Taxon‐specific dark survival of diatoms and flagellates affects Arctic phytoplankton composition during the polar night and early spring W. van de Poll et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11355
275. A global re-assessment of surface bio-optical properties in Case 1 waters using Biogeochemical-Argo profiles M. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2026.1822929
276. Proliferating particle surface area via microbial decay has profound consequences for remineralisation rate: a new approach to modelling the degradation of sinking detritus in the ocean T. Anderson et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-023-01055-6
277. Northern North Atlantic climate variability controls on ocean carbon sinks in EC-Earth3-CC A. Pedersen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-5009-2025
278. Constraining Global Marine Iron Sources and Ligand‐Mediated Scavenging Fluxes With GEOTRACES Dissolved Iron Measurements in an Ocean Biogeochemical Model C. Somes et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB006948
279. Assessing impacts of observations on ocean circulation models with examples from coastal, shelf, and marginal seas C. Edwards et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1458036
280. The Gulf of St. Lawrence Biogeochemical Model: A Modelling Tool for Fisheries and Ocean Management D. Lavoie et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.732269
281. Seasonal Variability of the Surface Ocean Carbon Cycle: A Synthesis K. Rodgers et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GB007798
282. Spatiotemporal dynamics of CO2 and CH4 fluxes in China's mariculture ponds: Application of a biogeochemical model H. Ma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.147340
283. Taxonomic and nutrient controls on phytoplankton iron quotas in the ocean B. Twining et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10179
284. Pacific Decadal Oscillation modulates the Arctic sea-ice loss influence on the midlatitude atmospheric circulation in winter A. Simon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-845-2022
285. Seasonal dynamics and annual budget of dissolved inorganic carbon in the northwestern Mediterranean deep-convection region C. Ulses et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-4683-2023
286. Continuing Decrease in Nitrogen Fixation in the North Atlantic Ocean Associated with Dissolved Inorganic Carbon J. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestwater.6c00403
287. The oceanic cycle of carbon monoxide and its emissions to the atmosphere L. Conte et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-881-2019
288. Implementation of the CMIP6 Forcing Data in the IPSL‐CM6A‐LR Model T. Lurton et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001940
289. A new look at the multi-G model for organic carbon degradation in surface marine sediments for coupled benthic–pelagic simulations of the global ocean K. Stolpovsky et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-3391-2018
290. Environmental and geomorphological drivers of the distribution of black corals across an oceanic archipelago and adjacent seamounts from the eastern Atlantic F. Otero-Ferrer et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2026.103791
291. Recommendations for the formulation of grazing in marine biogeochemical and ecosystem models T. Rohr et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102878
292. A discrete interaction numerical model for coagulation and fragmentation of marine detritic particulate matter (Coagfrag v.1) G. Gremion et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-4535-2021
293. Underestimation of oceanic carbon uptake in the Arctic Ocean: ice melt as predictor of the sea ice carbon pump B. Richaud et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-2665-2023
294. Ocean dinitrogen fixation and its potential effects on ocean primary production in Earth system model simulations of anthropogenic warming O. Riche et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.277
295. Exploring the future of the Coral Sea micronekton A. Receveur et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102593
296. Eccentricity forcing on tropical ocean seasonality L. Beaufort & A. Sarr https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1283-2024
297. Toward more robust net primary production projections in the North Atlantic Ocean S. Doléac et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-841-2025
298. Complex small pelagic fish population patterns arising from individual behavioral responses to their environment T. Brochier et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.03.011
299. The Regional Importance of Oxygen Demand and Supply for Historical Ocean Oxygen Trends P. Buchanan & A. Tagliabue https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094797
300. Development and Assessment of NEMO(v3.6)-TOPAZ(v2), a Coupled Global Ocean Biogeochemistry Model H. Jung et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13143-019-00147-4
301. Optimization of the World Ocean Model of Biogeochemistry and Trophic dynamics (WOMBAT) using surrogate machine learning methods P. Buchanan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-5349-2025
302. Connecting models, networks, and experiments: Revisiting the role of viruses in marine carbon cycling M. Pruvôt et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.70472
303. Sensitivity of ocean biogeochemistry to the iron supply from the Antarctic Ice Sheet explored with a biogeochemical model R. Person et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-3583-2019
304. An improved model of particle attenuation reduces estimates of Southern Ocean carbon transfer efficiency A. Oetjens et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-03090-7
305. Iron Biogeochemistry in the High Latitude North Atlantic Ocean E. Achterberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19472-1
306. The Heat and Carbon Characteristics of Modeled Mesoscale Eddies in the South–East Atlantic Ocean T. Smith et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JC020337
307. Characterizing compound physical and biogeochemical extremes in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem N. Freeman et al. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000638
308. The Water Mass Transformation Framework for Ocean Physics and Biogeochemistry S. Groeskamp et al. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095421
309. Modeling the Continental Shelf Pump for Dissolved Inorganic Carbon in the Chukchi Sea From 1998 to 2015 Z. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JC020094
310. Complexity in biogeochemical models: consequences for the biological carbon pump J. Rogerson et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-3179-2026
311. Influence of anthropogenic aerosol deposition on the relationship between oceanic productivity and warming R. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL066753
312. Evaluating the performance of CMIP6 models in simulating Southern Ocean biogeochemistry M. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7269-2025
313. Large scale patterns of marine diatom richness: Drivers and trends in a changing ocean G. Busseni et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13161
314. Biogeochemical Impact of Snow Cover and Cyclonic Intrusions on the Winter Weddell Sea Ice Pack J. Tison et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013288
315. Counteracting Contributions of the Upper and Lower Meridional Overturning Limbs to the North Atlantic Nutrient Budgets: Enhanced Imbalance in 2010 L. Carracedo et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006898
316. Revision of global carbon fluxes based on a reassessment of oceanic and riverine carbon transport L. Resplandy et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-018-0151-3
317. What Controls the Large‐Scale Efficiency of Carbon Transfer Through the Ocean's Mesopelagic Zone? Insights From a New, Mechanistic Model (MSPACMAM) A. Dinauer et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB007131
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