Articles | Volume 19, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3801-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-3801-2026
Development and technical paper
 | 
11 May 2026
Development and technical paper |  | 11 May 2026

Advancing the BRAMS wildfire–atmosphere modelling system: application to an extreme wildfire event

Isilda Cunha Menezes, Luiz Flávio Rodrigues, Karla M. Longo, Mateus Ferreira e Freitas, Saulo R. Freitas, Rodrigo Braz, Valter Ferreira de Oliveira, Sílvia Coelho, and Ana Isabel Miranda

Related authors

Machine learning-driven characterization and prescription of aerosol optical properties for atmospheric models
Nilton Évora do Rosário, Karla M. Longo, Pedro H. Toso, Saulo R. Freitas, Marcia A. Yamasoe, Luiz Flávio Rodrigues, Otavio Medeiros, Haroldo Campos Velho, Isilda da Cunha Menezes, and Ana Isabel Miranda
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 2691–2716, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2691-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-2691-2026, 2026
Short summary

Cited articles

Adetona, O., Reinhardt, T. E., Domitrovich, J., Broyles, G., Adetona, A. M., Kleinman, M. T., Ottmar, R. D., and Naeher, L. P.: Review of the health effects of wildland fire smoke on wildland firefighters and the public, Inhal. Toxicol., 28, 95–139, https://doi.org/10.3109/08958378.2016.1145771, 2016. 
Àgueda, A., Pastor, E., Pérez, Y., and Planas, E.: Experimental study of the emissivity of flames resulting from the combustion of forest fuels, Int. J. Therm. Sci., 49, 543–554, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2009.09.006, 2010. 
Ahmadov, R., Grell, G., James, E., Csiszar, I., Tsidulko, M., Pierce, B., McKeen, S., Benjamin, S., Alexander, C., Pereira, G., Freitas, S., and Goldberg, M.: Using VIIRS fire radiative power data to simulate biomass burning emissions, plume rise and smoke transport in a real-time air quality modeling system, Int. Geosci. Remote Se., 2017-July, 2806–2808, https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2017.8127581, 2017. 
Albini, F. A.: Estimating Wildfire Behavior and Effects, USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, General Technical Report, 30, 1976. 
Alexander, M. E.: Help with making crown fire hazard assessments, Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-251. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 147–156, 1988. 
Download
Short summary
The Brazilian Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (BRAMS) was enhanced with crown fire spread in the surface fire spread (SFIRE) module and dynamic smoke emissions, enabling coupled fire–atmosphere–radiation simulations. Applied to the 2017 Sertã wildfire, the results show qualitative agreement with MERRA-2 aerosol optical depth (AOD), capturing the main plume structure, timing, and smoke-driven radiative effects, as well as interactions affecting atmospheric instability and inversion layers.
Share