Articles | Volume 19, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-10051-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-10051-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
A preliminary study on a synergistic assimilation scheme for multi-band satellite soil moisture data
Xuesong Bai
Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
International Center for Climate and Environment Sciences, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
State Key Laboratory of Climate System Prediction and Risk Management, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
International Center for Climate and Environment Sciences, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
Zhengkun Qin
Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
State Key Laboratory of Climate System Prediction and Risk Management, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
Juan Li
CMA Earth System Modeling and Prediction Centre, Beijing, 100081, China
State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
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Short summary
Accurate soil moisture data is essential for predicting weather. This study examined how observations from three satellites can be combined to improve land-surface simulations. While each satellite helps, their value changes with vegetation type. Merging these data sources gives a more reliable estimate of soil wetness, especially in central and western China. This approach strengthens soil-water monitoring and supports more dependable climate forecasting.
Accurate soil moisture data is essential for predicting weather. This study examined how...