Articles | Volume 18, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-8751-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-8751-2025
Development and technical paper
 | 
20 Nov 2025
Development and technical paper |  | 20 Nov 2025

Autoencoder-based feature extraction for the automatic detection of snow avalanches in seismic data

Andri Simeon, Cristina Pérez-Guillén, Michele Volpi, Christine Seupel, and Alec van Herwijnen

Data sets

Seismic Avalanche Signals recorded in Dischma Valley above Davos, Switzerland Andri Simeon et al. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14892926

Model code and software

Autoencoder-based feature extraction for the automatic detection of snow avalanches in seismic data Andri Simeon https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15001358

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Short summary
Avalanche detection systems are crucial for forecasting, but distinguishing avalanches from other seismic sources remains a challenge. We propose novel autoencoder models to automatically extract features and compare them with engineered seismic features. These features are then used to classify avalanches and noise events. The autoencoder feature classifiers exhibit the highest sensitivity in detecting avalanches, while the engineered seismic classifier performs better overall.
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