Water Security Research Group, Biodiversity and Natural Resources Program, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria
Water Security Research Group, Biodiversity and Natural Resources Program, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria
Water Security Research Group, Biodiversity and Natural Resources Program, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria
Sylvia Tramberend
Water Security Research Group, Biodiversity and Natural Resources Program, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria
Water Security Research Group, Biodiversity and Natural Resources Program, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria
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Total article views: 5,988 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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4,569
943
476
5,988
167
227
356
HTML: 4,569
PDF: 943
XML: 476
Total: 5,988
Supplement: 167
BibTeX: 227
EndNote: 356
Views and downloads (calculated since 02 Aug 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 02 Aug 2024)
Total article views: 4,242 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
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BibTeX
EndNote
3,515
491
236
4,242
167
185
262
HTML: 3,515
PDF: 491
XML: 236
Total: 4,242
Supplement: 167
BibTeX: 185
EndNote: 262
Views and downloads (calculated since 23 Jun 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads
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Total article views: 1,746 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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EndNote
1,054
452
240
1,746
42
94
HTML: 1,054
PDF: 452
XML: 240
Total: 1,746
BibTeX: 42
EndNote: 94
Views and downloads (calculated since 02 Aug 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
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Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,988 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,980 with geography defined
and 8 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 4,242 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,212 with geography defined
and 30 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,746 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,746 with geography defined
and 0 with unknown origin.
Global hydrological models are applied at high spatial resolutions to quantify water availability and evaluate water scarcity mitigation options. Yet, they mainly oversee critical local processes. This paper presents and demonstrates the inclusion of wastewater treatment and reuse into a global hydrological model. As a result, model performance improves, and models consider treated wastewater as an alternative water source.
Global hydrological models are applied at high spatial resolutions to quantify water...