Institute of Landscape Ecology, University of Münster, Heisenbergstr. 2, 48149 Münster, Germany
Institute for Geoinformatics, University of Münster, Heisenbergstr. 2, 48149 Münster, Germany
Invited contribution by Fabian Lukas Schumacher, recipient of the EGU Earth and Space Science Informatics Outstanding Student and PhD candidate Presentation Award 2024.
Christian Knoth
Institute for Geoinformatics, University of Münster, Heisenbergstr. 2, 48149 Münster, Germany
Machine learning is increasingly used in environmental sciences for spatial predictions, but its effectiveness is challenged when models are applied beyond the areas they were trained on. We propose a Local Training Data Point Density (LPD) approach that considers how well a model's environment is represented by training data. This method provides a valuable tool for evaluating model applicability and uncertainties, crucial for broader scientific and practical applications.
Machine learning is increasingly used in environmental sciences for spatial predictions, but its...