Articles | Volume 17, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8873-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8873-2024
Model experiment description paper
 | 
13 Dec 2024
Model experiment description paper |  | 13 Dec 2024

Architectural insights into and training methodology optimization of Pangu-Weather

Deifilia To, Julian Quinting, Gholam Ali Hoshyaripour, Markus Götz, Achim Streit, and Charlotte Debus

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Short summary
Pangu-Weather is a breakthrough machine learning model in medium-range weather forecasting that considers 3D atmospheric information. We show that using a simpler 2D framework improves robustness, speeds up training, and reduces computational needs by 20 %–30 %. We introduce a training procedure that varies the importance of atmospheric variables over time to speed up training convergence. Decreasing computational demand increases the accessibility of training and working with the model.