biospheremetrics v1.0.2: an R package to calculate two complementary terrestrial biosphere integrity indicators – human colonization of the biosphere (BioCol) and risk of ecosystem destabilization (EcoRisk)
Fabian Stenzel,Johanna Braun,Jannes Breier,Karlheinz Erb,Dieter Gerten,Jens Heinke,Sarah Matej,Sebastian Ostberg,Sibyll Schaphoff,and Wolfgang Lucht
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Member of the Leibniz Association, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany
Department of Geography, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Integrative Research Institute on Transformations of Human-Environment Systems, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Member of the Leibniz Association, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany
Sibyll Schaphoff
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Member of the Leibniz Association, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany
Wolfgang Lucht
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Member of the Leibniz Association, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany
Department of Geography, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Integrative Research Institute on Transformations of Human-Environment Systems, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Viewed
Total article views: 2,123 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
1,710
313
100
2,123
109
155
HTML: 1,710
PDF: 313
XML: 100
Total: 2,123
BibTeX: 109
EndNote: 155
Views and downloads (calculated since 02 Nov 2023)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 02 Nov 2023)
Total article views: 1,606 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
1,324
203
79
1,606
91
142
HTML: 1,324
PDF: 203
XML: 79
Total: 1,606
BibTeX: 91
EndNote: 142
Views and downloads (calculated since 25 Apr 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 25 Apr 2024)
Total article views: 517 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
386
110
21
517
18
13
HTML: 386
PDF: 110
XML: 21
Total: 517
BibTeX: 18
EndNote: 13
Views and downloads (calculated since 02 Nov 2023)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 02 Nov 2023)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 2,123 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,108 with geography defined
and 15 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,606 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,606 with geography defined
and 0 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 517 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 498 with geography defined
and 19 with unknown origin.
We provide an R package to compute two biosphere integrity metrics that can be applied to simulations of vegetation growth from the dynamic global vegetation model LPJmL. The pressure metric BioCol indicates that we humans modify and extract > 20 % of the potential preindustrial natural biomass production. The ecosystems state metric EcoRisk shows a high risk of ecosystem destabilization in many regions as a result of climate change and land, water, and fertilizer use.
We provide an R package to compute two biosphere integrity metrics that can be applied to...