Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development
GMD
Articles | Volume 16, issue 8
Articles | Volume 16, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-2149-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-2149-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 16, issue 8
Methods for assessment of models
 | Highlight paper
 | 
20 Apr 2023
Methods for assessment of models | Highlight paper |  | 20 Apr 2023

Causal deep learning models for studying the Earth system

Tobias Tesch, Stefan Kollet, and Jochen Garcke

Viewed

Total article views: 4,201 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
3,335 789 77 4,201 78 69
  • HTML: 3,335
  • PDF: 789
  • XML: 77
  • Total: 4,201
  • BibTeX: 78
  • EndNote: 69
Views and downloads (calculated since 17 May 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 17 May 2022)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 4,201 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 3,936 with geography defined and 265 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
Download
Executive editor
Many papers are currently being published applying deep learning to geoscientific applications. However, most of them only offer proof of concept results on highly idealised scenarios. This paper combines deep learning approaches with the structural causal models popularized by the work of Judea Pearl, and it applies this methodology to a real problem, analyzing soil moisture-precipitation coupling in climate reanalysis data. In contrast to many papers in this field, this promises actual insight in the scientific application of the work.
Read more
Short summary
A recent statistical approach for studying relations in the Earth system is to train deep learning (DL) models to predict Earth system variables given one or several others and use interpretable DL to analyze the relations learned by the models. Here, we propose to combine the approach with a theorem from causality research to ensure that the deep learning model learns causal rather than spurious relations. As an example, we apply the method to study soil-moisture–precipitation coupling.
Read more
Special issue
Benchmark datasets and machine learning algorithms for Earth...