Articles | Volume 14, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-5307-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-5307-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Modeling of land–surface interactions in the PALM model system 6.0: land surface model description, first evaluation, and sensitivity to model parameters
Katrin Frieda Gehrke
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Meteorology and Climatology, Hanover, Germany
Matthias Sühring
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Meteorology and Climatology, Hanover, Germany
Björn Maronga
Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Meteorology and Climatology, Hanover, Germany
University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute, Bergen, Norway
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Cited
32 citations as recorded by crossref.
- High-fidelity simulation of the effects of street trees, green roofs and green walls on the distribution of thermal exposure in Prague-Dejvice J. Geletič et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109484
- Heat exposure variations and mitigation in a densely populated neighborhood during a hot day: Towards a people-oriented approach to urban climate management J. Geletič et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110564
- Crowdsourcing air temperature data for the evaluation of the urban microscale model PALM—A case study in central Europe L. van der Linden et al. 10.1371/journal.pclm.0000197
- Evaluation of energy balance closure adjustment and imbalance prediction methods in the convective boundary layer – A large eddy simulation study Y. Zhou et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109382
- Challenges of constructing and selecting the “perfect” boundary conditions for the large-eddy simulation model PALM J. Radović et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-2901-2024
- On the effect of nocturnal radiation fog on the development of the daytime convective boundary layer: A large‐eddy simulation study J. Schwenkel & B. Maronga 10.1002/qj.4352
- Investigating multiscale meteorological controls and impact of soil moisture heterogeneity on radiation fog in complex terrain using semi-idealised simulations D. Lin et al. 10.5194/acp-23-14451-2023
- On the suitability of dispersion models of varying degree of complexity for air quality assessment and urban planning W. Patiño et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2024.111892
- Modelling the impact of an urban development project on microclimate and outdoor thermal comfort in a mid-latitude city J. Anders et al. 10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113324
- Reevaluating the Surface Energy Balance and Soil Thermal Diffusion Equations in the Noah Multi-Parameterization (Noah-MP) Scheme M. Nakanishi 10.2151/sola.2023-018
- Capability of the building-resolving PALM model system to capture micrometeorological characteristics of an urban environment in Vienna, Austria B. Hollósi et al. 10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100152
- Evaluation of a novel WRF/PALM-4U coupling scheme incorporating a roughness-corrected surface layer representation J. Vogel et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2022.101311
- Performance of PALM-4U/WRF model for simulating the urban meteorology of King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Saudi Arabia R. Thiruridathil et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.102162
- Challenges of high-fidelity air quality modeling in urban environments – PALM sensitivity study during stable conditions J. Resler et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-7513-2024
- The Departure from Mixed-Layer Similarity During the Afternoon Decay of Turbulence in the Free-Convective Boundary Layer: Results from Large-Eddy Simulations O. Elguernaoui et al. 10.1007/s10546-023-00812-2
- A city-scale turbulence-resolving model as an essential element of integrated urban services I. Esau et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.102059
- GEO4PALM v1.1: an open-source geospatial data processing toolkit for the PALM model system D. Lin et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-815-2024
- Well-planned greenery improves air urban quality - Modelling the effect of altered airflow and pollutant deposition M. Gustafsson et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120829
- A framework combining multi-scale model and unmanned aerial vehicle for investigating urban micro-meteorology, thermal comfort, and energy balance J. Hang et al. 10.1016/j.scs.2024.105847
- Do the large-eddy simulations yield deeper atmospheric boundary layers in comparison to the RANS model simulations? R. S. & D. Bala Subrahamanyam 10.1016/j.jastp.2022.105954
- Effect of radiation interaction and aerosol processes on ventilation and aerosol concentrations in a real urban neighbourhood in Helsinki J. Strömberg et al. 10.5194/acp-23-9347-2023
- Can Areawide Building Retrofitting Affect the Urban Microclimate? An LES Study for Berlin, Germany B. Maronga et al. 10.1175/JAMC-D-21-0216.1
- Towards climate-responsible tree positioning: Detailed effects of trees on heat exposure in complex urban environments Z. Janků et al. 10.1016/j.ufug.2024.128500
- The hectometric modelling challenge: Gaps in the current state of the art and ways forward towards the implementation of 100‐m scale weather and climate models H. Lean et al. 10.1002/qj.4858
- A nested multi-scale system implemented in the large-eddy simulation model PALM model system 6.0 A. Hellsten et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-3185-2021
- Modeling of land–surface interactions in the PALM model system 6.0: land surface model description, first evaluation, and sensitivity to model parameters K. Gehrke et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-5307-2021
- Geospatial input data for the PALM model system 6.0: model requirements, data sources and processing W. Heldens et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-5833-2020
- Sensitivity analysis of the PALM model system 6.0 in the urban environment M. Belda et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4443-2021
- How Does the Choice of the Lower Boundary Conditions in Large-Eddy Simulations Affect the Development of Dispersive Fluxes Near the Surface? L. Wanner et al. 10.1007/s10546-021-00649-7
- Evaluation of the dynamic core of the PALM model system 6.0 in a neutrally stratified urban environment: comparison between LES and wind-tunnel experiments T. Gronemeier et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-3317-2021
- Mesoscale nesting interface of the PALM model system 6.0 E. Kadasch et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-5435-2021
- Validation of the PALM model system 6.0 in a real urban environment: a case study in Dejvice, Prague, the Czech Republic J. Resler et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4797-2021
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- High-fidelity simulation of the effects of street trees, green roofs and green walls on the distribution of thermal exposure in Prague-Dejvice J. Geletič et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109484
- Heat exposure variations and mitigation in a densely populated neighborhood during a hot day: Towards a people-oriented approach to urban climate management J. Geletič et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110564
- Crowdsourcing air temperature data for the evaluation of the urban microscale model PALM—A case study in central Europe L. van der Linden et al. 10.1371/journal.pclm.0000197
- Evaluation of energy balance closure adjustment and imbalance prediction methods in the convective boundary layer – A large eddy simulation study Y. Zhou et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109382
- Challenges of constructing and selecting the “perfect” boundary conditions for the large-eddy simulation model PALM J. Radović et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-2901-2024
- On the effect of nocturnal radiation fog on the development of the daytime convective boundary layer: A large‐eddy simulation study J. Schwenkel & B. Maronga 10.1002/qj.4352
- Investigating multiscale meteorological controls and impact of soil moisture heterogeneity on radiation fog in complex terrain using semi-idealised simulations D. Lin et al. 10.5194/acp-23-14451-2023
- On the suitability of dispersion models of varying degree of complexity for air quality assessment and urban planning W. Patiño et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2024.111892
- Modelling the impact of an urban development project on microclimate and outdoor thermal comfort in a mid-latitude city J. Anders et al. 10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113324
- Reevaluating the Surface Energy Balance and Soil Thermal Diffusion Equations in the Noah Multi-Parameterization (Noah-MP) Scheme M. Nakanishi 10.2151/sola.2023-018
- Capability of the building-resolving PALM model system to capture micrometeorological characteristics of an urban environment in Vienna, Austria B. Hollósi et al. 10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100152
- Evaluation of a novel WRF/PALM-4U coupling scheme incorporating a roughness-corrected surface layer representation J. Vogel et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2022.101311
- Performance of PALM-4U/WRF model for simulating the urban meteorology of King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Saudi Arabia R. Thiruridathil et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.102162
- Challenges of high-fidelity air quality modeling in urban environments – PALM sensitivity study during stable conditions J. Resler et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-7513-2024
- The Departure from Mixed-Layer Similarity During the Afternoon Decay of Turbulence in the Free-Convective Boundary Layer: Results from Large-Eddy Simulations O. Elguernaoui et al. 10.1007/s10546-023-00812-2
- A city-scale turbulence-resolving model as an essential element of integrated urban services I. Esau et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.102059
- GEO4PALM v1.1: an open-source geospatial data processing toolkit for the PALM model system D. Lin et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-815-2024
- Well-planned greenery improves air urban quality - Modelling the effect of altered airflow and pollutant deposition M. Gustafsson et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120829
- A framework combining multi-scale model and unmanned aerial vehicle for investigating urban micro-meteorology, thermal comfort, and energy balance J. Hang et al. 10.1016/j.scs.2024.105847
- Do the large-eddy simulations yield deeper atmospheric boundary layers in comparison to the RANS model simulations? R. S. & D. Bala Subrahamanyam 10.1016/j.jastp.2022.105954
- Effect of radiation interaction and aerosol processes on ventilation and aerosol concentrations in a real urban neighbourhood in Helsinki J. Strömberg et al. 10.5194/acp-23-9347-2023
- Can Areawide Building Retrofitting Affect the Urban Microclimate? An LES Study for Berlin, Germany B. Maronga et al. 10.1175/JAMC-D-21-0216.1
- Towards climate-responsible tree positioning: Detailed effects of trees on heat exposure in complex urban environments Z. Janků et al. 10.1016/j.ufug.2024.128500
- The hectometric modelling challenge: Gaps in the current state of the art and ways forward towards the implementation of 100‐m scale weather and climate models H. Lean et al. 10.1002/qj.4858
8 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A nested multi-scale system implemented in the large-eddy simulation model PALM model system 6.0 A. Hellsten et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-3185-2021
- Modeling of land–surface interactions in the PALM model system 6.0: land surface model description, first evaluation, and sensitivity to model parameters K. Gehrke et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-5307-2021
- Geospatial input data for the PALM model system 6.0: model requirements, data sources and processing W. Heldens et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-5833-2020
- Sensitivity analysis of the PALM model system 6.0 in the urban environment M. Belda et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4443-2021
- How Does the Choice of the Lower Boundary Conditions in Large-Eddy Simulations Affect the Development of Dispersive Fluxes Near the Surface? L. Wanner et al. 10.1007/s10546-021-00649-7
- Evaluation of the dynamic core of the PALM model system 6.0 in a neutrally stratified urban environment: comparison between LES and wind-tunnel experiments T. Gronemeier et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-3317-2021
- Mesoscale nesting interface of the PALM model system 6.0 E. Kadasch et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-5435-2021
- Validation of the PALM model system 6.0 in a real urban environment: a case study in Dejvice, Prague, the Czech Republic J. Resler et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4797-2021
Latest update: 22 Nov 2024