Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development
GMD
Articles | Volume 14, issue 5
Articles | Volume 14, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-2471-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-2471-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 14, issue 5
Model evaluation paper
 | 
05 May 2021
Model evaluation paper |  | 05 May 2021

A mechanistic analysis of tropical Pacific dynamic sea level in GFDL-OM4 under OMIP-I and OMIP-II forcings

Chia-Wei Hsu, Jianjun Yin, Stephen M. Griffies, and Raphael Dussin

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Latest update: 03 Nov 2025
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Short summary
The new surface forcing from JRA55-do (OMIP II) significantly improved the underestimated sea level trend across the entire Pacific Ocean along 10° N in the simulation forced by CORE (OMIP I). We summarize and list out the reasons for the existing sea level biases across all studied timescales as a reference for improving the sea level simulation in the future. This study on the evaluation and improvement of ocean climate models should be of broad interest to a large modeling community.
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