108 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Understanding and mitigating the impact of data gaps on offshore wind resource estimates J. Gottschall & M. Dörenkämper 10.5194/wes-6-505-2021
2. Need For Speed: Fast Wind Farm Optimization M. Sarcos et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2767/9/092088
3. Satellite-based estimation of roughness lengths and displacement heights for wind resource modelling R. Floors et al. 10.5194/wes-6-1379-2021
4. Departure from Flux-Gradient Relation in the Planetary Boundary Layer P. Santos et al. 10.3390/atmos12060672
5. Machine learning for predicting offshore vertical wind profiles F. Rouholahnejad et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2626/1/012023
6. Scaling effects of fixed-wing ground-generation airborne wind energy systems M. Sommerfeld et al. 10.5194/wes-7-1847-2022
7. An investigation of spatial wind direction variability and its consideration in engineering models A. von Brandis et al. 10.5194/wes-8-589-2023
8. Impact of wind profiles on ground-generation airborne wind energy system performance M. Sommerfeld et al. 10.5194/wes-8-1153-2023
9. Quality of wind characteristics in recent wind atlases over the North Sea P. Kalverla et al. 10.1002/qj.3748
10. Quantifying sensitivity in numerical weather prediction‐modeled offshore wind speeds through an ensemble modeling approach M. Optis et al. 10.1002/we.2611
11. Generating long-term sub-hourly wind speed time series by coupling mesoscale models with full-scale spectra D. Schillebeeckx & G. Leroy 10.1088/1742-6596/2151/1/012003
12. Unfrozen Skewed Turbulence for Wind Loading on Structures E. Cheynet et al. 10.3390/app12199537
13. Hybrid use of an observer-based minute-scale power forecast and persistence F. Theuer et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2265/2/022047
14. Beyond the First Generation of Wind Modeling for Resource Assessment and Siting: From Meteorology to Uncertainty Quantification M. Kelly 10.3390/en18071589
15. The 2023 National Offshore Wind data set (NOW-23) N. Bodini et al. 10.5194/essd-16-1965-2024
16. The 3 km Norwegian reanalysis (NORA3) – a validation of offshore wind resources in the North Sea and the Norwegian Sea I. Solbrekke et al. 10.5194/wes-6-1501-2021
17. Evaluation of a Database of the Spanish Wind Energy Resources Derived from a Regional Reanalysis A. Jiménez-Garrote et al. 10.3390/en17071523
18. Can reanalysis products outperform mesoscale numerical weather prediction models in modeling the wind resource in simple terrain? V. Pronk et al. 10.5194/wes-7-487-2022
19. Microscale simulations of extreme events in complex terrain driven by mesoscalar budget components M. Avila et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2265/2/022021
20. Large-Scale Coherent Turbulence Structures in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer over Flat Terrain L. Alcayaga et al. 10.1175/JAS-D-21-0083.1
21. High-Resolution Wind Speed Estimates for the Eastern Mediterranean Basin: A Statistical Comparison Against Coastal Meteorological Observations S. Hadjipetrou & P. Kyriakidis 10.3390/wind4040016
22. Vertical extrapolation of Advanced Scatterometer (ASCAT) ocean surface winds using machine-learning techniques D. Hatfield et al. 10.5194/wes-8-621-2023
23. A global assessment of extreme wind speeds for wind energy applications S. Pryor & R. Barthelmie 10.1038/s41560-020-00773-7
24. NORA3-WP: A high-resolution offshore wind power dataset for the Baltic, North, Norwegian, and Barents Seas I. Solbrekke & A. Sorteberg 10.1038/s41597-022-01451-x
25. Reviewing accuracy & reproducibility of large-scale wind resource assessments T. Pelser et al. 10.1016/j.adapen.2023.100158
26. Evaluation and Bias Correction of the ERA5 Reanalysis over the United States for Wind and Solar Energy Applications J. Wilczak et al. 10.3390/en17071667
27. Long-term variations in sea ice extent can influence trends in maximum sea level in the northeastern Baltic Sea Ü. Suursaar et al. 10.1016/j.csr.2025.105451
28. The impact of Climate Change on extreme winds over northern Europe according to CMIP6 X. Larsén et al. 10.3389/fenrg.2024.1404791
29. The Value of Sentinel-1 Ocean Wind Fields Component for the Study of Polar Lows E. Khachatrian & P. Asemann 10.3390/rs16203755
30. Sensitivity of Wake Modelling Setups L. Kemme et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2265/2/022007
31. The Alaiz experiment: untangling multi-scale stratified flows over complex terrain P. Santos et al. 10.5194/wes-5-1793-2020
32. Relevance Of Era5 Reanalysis For Wind Energy Applications: Comparison With Sodar Observations A. Shestakova et al. 10.24057/2071-9388-2023-2782
33. More Wind, Falling Efficiency: The Driving Factors of German Onshore Wind Power Generation Y. Janal et al. 10.1002/we.70013
34. Tall wind profile validation of ERA5, NORA3, and NEWA datasets using lidar observations E. Cheynet et al. 10.5194/wes-10-733-2025
35. High-resolution working layouts and time series for renewable energy generation in Europe O. Grothe et al. 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121967
36. A new global high-resolution wave model for the tropical ocean using WAVEWATCH III version 7.14 A. Gaffet et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-1929-2025
37. The WRF model and the diurnal cycle of orographically-influenced flow: A case study T. Sile & A. Hahmann 10.1088/1742-6596/2265/2/022023
38. Wind Energy and the Energy Transition: Challenges and Opportunities for Mexico V. Magar et al. 10.3390/su15065496
39. Offshore wind farm cluster wakes as observed by long-range-scanning wind lidar measurements and mesoscale modeling B. Cañadillas et al. 10.5194/wes-7-1241-2022
40. Long-term uncertainty quantification in WRF-modeled offshore wind resource off the US Atlantic coast N. Bodini et al. 10.5194/wes-8-607-2023
41. A Multi-Point Meso–Micro Downscaling Method Including Atmospheric Stratification R. Buhr et al. 10.3390/en14041191
42. Mesoscale weather systems and associated potential wind power variations in a midlatitude sea strait (Kattegat) J. Neirynck et al. 10.5194/wes-9-1695-2024
43. FOXES: Farm Optimization and eXtended yield Evaluation Software J. Schmidt et al. 10.21105/joss.05464
44. Atlantic lowland forests face shifts in composition and structure under climatic change I. Storms et al. 10.1007/s10113-025-02393-x
45. Norwegian offshore wind power—Spatial planning using multi‐criteria decision analysis I. Solbrekke & A. Sorteberg 10.1002/we.2871
46. Changes in Great Plains Low‐Level Jet Structure and Associated Precipitation Over the 20th Century C. Ferguson 10.1029/2021JD035859
47. The ALEX17 diurnal cycles in complex terrain benchmark J. Sanz Rodrigo et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/1934/1/012002
48. Understanding the impact of data gaps on long-term offshore wind resource estimates M. Jonietz Alvarez et al. 10.5194/wes-9-2217-2024
49. Estimating high-resolution profiles of wind speeds from a global reanalysis dataset using TabNet H. Baki & S. Basu 10.1017/eds.2024.41
50. A one-year long turbulence simulation using a WRF-LES based modeling system at Østerild A. Peña et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2265/2/022011
51. A one-year comparison of new wind atlases over the North Sea E. Cheynet et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2362/1/012009
52. Outlook for Offshore Wind Energy Development in Mexico from WRF Simulations and CMIP6 Projections J. Meza-Carreto et al. 10.3390/en17081866
53. Quality assessment of the GPM IMERG product for lifetime prediction of turbine blades in complex terrain K. Dimitriadou et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2767/4/042010
54. Improving wind and power predictions via four-dimensional data assimilation in the WRF model: case study of storms in February 2022 at Belgian offshore wind farms T. Ivanova et al. 10.5194/wes-10-245-2025
55. Wind and solar energy droughts: Potential impacts on energy system dynamics and research needs J. Wilczak et al. 10.1063/5.0253058
56. A new RANS-based wind farm parameterization and inflow model for wind farm cluster modeling M. van der Laan et al. 10.5194/wes-8-819-2023
57. Optimization and Evaluation of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model for Wind Energy Resource Assessment and Mapping in Iran A. Saadatabadi et al. 10.3390/app14083304
58. Evaluation of two mesoscale wind farm parametrisations with offshore tall masts O. Garcia-Santiago et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2265/2/022038
59. Spatiotemporal variations of 100 m wind in Mongolia and implications for wind energy resources S. Hong et al. 10.1002/joc.8037
60. The making of the New European Wind Atlas – Part 1: Model sensitivity A. Hahmann et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-5053-2020
61. Enabling Virtual Met Masts for wind energy applications through machine learning-methods S. Schwegmann et al. 10.1016/j.egyai.2022.100209
62. Intercomparing the quality of recent reanalyses for offshore wind farm planning in Germany's exclusive economic zone of the North Sea T. Spangehl et al. 10.5194/asr-20-109-2023
63. Comparing and validating intra-farm and farm-to-farm wakes across different mesoscale and high-resolution wake models J. Fischereit et al. 10.5194/wes-7-1069-2022
64. Review of Data and Data Sources for the Assessment of the Potential of Utility-Scale Hybrid Wind–Solar PV Power Plants Deployment, under a Microgrid Scope L. Arribas et al. 10.3390/en14217434
65. Intense windstorms in the northeastern United States F. Letson et al. 10.5194/nhess-21-2001-2021
66. Validation of European-scale simulated wind speed and wind generation time series J. Murcia et al. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117794
67. Impact of soil moisture content on urban tree evaporative cooling and human thermal comfort L. Gobatti et al. 10.1038/s42949-025-00220-0
68. Utilising Open Geospatial Data to Refine Weather Variables for Building Energy Performance Evaluation—Incident Solar Radiation and Wind-Driven Infiltration Modelling K. Skeie & A. Gustavsen 10.3390/en14040802
69. Rain erosion atlas for wind turbine blades based on ERA5 and NORA3 for Scandinavia Á. Hannesdóttir et al. 10.1016/j.rineng.2024.102010
70. Current and future wind energy resources in the North Sea according to CMIP6 A. Hahmann et al. 10.5194/wes-7-2373-2022
71. Grand challenges in the digitalisation of wind energy A. Clifton et al. 10.5194/wes-8-947-2023
72. Reliability of ERA5 Reanalysis Data for Wind Resource Assessment: A Comparison against Tall Towers G. Gualtieri 10.3390/en14144169
73. A New Approach to Estimate the Parameters of the Joint Distribution of the Wind Speed and the Wind Direction, Modelled with the Angular–Linear Model S. Martínez-Gutiérrez et al. 10.3390/math13081238
74. Evaluation of orography and roughness model inputs and deep neural network regression for wind speed predictions M. Gross et al. 10.1002/we.2782
75. Applicability of WorldCover in Wind Power Engineering: Application Research of Coupled Wake Model Based on Practical Project J. Zhang et al. 10.3390/en16052193
76. Validating the next generation of turbine interaction models T. Levick et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2257/1/012010
77. Evaluation of Engineering Models for Large‐Scale Cluster Wakes With the Help of In Situ Airborne Measurements K. zum Berge et al. 10.1002/we.2942
78. Wind Energy Assessment for Renewable Energy Communities S. Araveti et al. 10.3390/wind2020018
79. Evaluating the mesoscale spatio-temporal variability in simulated wind speed time series over northern Europe G. Luzia et al. 10.5194/wes-7-2255-2022
80. Downscaling ERA5 wind speed data: a machine learning approach considering topographic influences W. Hu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aceb0a
81. Simulating wake losses of the Danish Energy Island wind farm cluster M. van der Laan et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2505/1/012015
82. Assessment of convection-permitting hydroclimate modeling in urban areas across the contiguous United States L. Thompson et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2025.102375
83. An assessment of high-resolution wind speeds downscaled with the Weather Research and Forecasting Model for coastal areas in Ghana D. Dzebre et al. 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07768
84. Low-wind climatology (1979–2018) over Europe from ERA5 reanalysis C. Gutiérrez et al. 10.1007/s00382-024-07123-3
85. One-year-long turbulence measurements and modeling using large-eddy simulation domains in the Weather Research and Forecasting model A. Peña & J. Mirocha 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.123069
86. Characterization of local wind profiles: a random forest approach for enhanced wind profile extrapolation F. Rouholahnejad & J. Gottschall 10.5194/wes-10-143-2025
87. A stochastic simulation scheme for the long-term persistence, heavy-tailed and double periodic behavior of observational and reanalysis wind time-series L. Katikas et al. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116873
88. A new E‐OBS gridded dataset for daily mean wind speed over Europe J. de Baar et al. 10.1002/joc.8191
89. Projected changes in near-surface wind speed in the Arctic by a regional climate model M. Akperov et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2024.101162
90. Offshore low-level jet observations and model representation using lidar buoy data off the California coast L. Sheridan et al. 10.5194/wes-9-741-2024
91. Characterization of summer easterly winds over the inner Iberian Peninsula M. Ortega et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107358
92. Validating EURO-CORDEX climate simulations for modelling European wind power generation G. Luzia et al. 10.1016/j.renene.2023.118989
93. Which Reanalysis Dataset Should We Use for Renewable Energy Analysis in Ireland? E. Doddy Clarke et al. 10.3390/atmos12050624
94. Evaluation of low-level jets in the southern Baltic Sea: a comparison between ship-based lidar observational data and numerical models H. Rubio et al. 10.5194/wes-7-2433-2022
95. How do NEWA and ERA5 compare for assessing offshore wind resources and wind farm siting conditions? P. Meyer & J. Gottschall 10.1088/1742-6596/2151/1/012009
96. Recalibration of a wind atlas using local wind measurements T. Duc et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2265/2/022051
97. Future projections of wind energy potentials in the arctic for the 21st century under the RCP8.5 scenario from regional climate models (Arctic-CORDEX) M. Akperov et al. 10.1016/j.ancene.2023.100402
98. Exploring the Potential of Sentinel-1 Ocean Wind Field Product for Near-Surface Offshore Wind Assessment in the Norwegian Arctic E. Khachatrian et al. 10.3390/atmos15020146
99. A novel approach to generate bias-corrected regional wind infeed timeseries based on reanalysis data Y. Pflugfelder et al. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.122890
100. Wind Simulations over Western Patagonia Using the Weather Research and Forecasting model and Reanalysis H. Vásquez Anacona et al. 10.3390/atmos14071062
101. A workflow for including atmospheric stability effects in wind resource and yield assessment and its evaluation against wind measurements and SCADA M. Diallo et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/2507/1/012018
102. Surface wind over Europe: Data and variability C. Rojas‐Labanda et al. 10.1002/joc.7739
103. High-resolution large-scale onshore wind energy assessments: A review of potential definitions, methodologies and future research needs R. McKenna et al. 10.1016/j.renene.2021.10.027
104. Analysis of Some Major Limitations of Analytical Top-Down Wind-Farm Models S. Emeis 10.1007/s10546-021-00684-4
105. Estimación de parámetros en distribuciones de dirección del viento S. Martínez Gutiérrez et al. 10.17979/ja-cea.2024.45.10821
106. Looking for an Offshore Low-Level Jet Champion among Recent Reanalyses: A Tight Race over the Baltic Sea C. Hallgren et al. 10.3390/en13143670
107. Validation of Meso-Wake Models for Array Efficiency Prediction Using Operational Data from Five Offshore Wind Farms J. Rodrigo et al. 10.1088/1742-6596/1618/6/062044
108. Development of the Mesoscale Model GRAMM-SCI: Evaluation of Simulated Highly-Resolved Flow Fields in an Alpine and Pre-Alpine Region D. Oettl 10.3390/atmos12030298