Articles | Volume 12, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-3099-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-3099-2019
Model evaluation paper
 | 
19 Jul 2019
Model evaluation paper |  | 19 Jul 2019

Progress towards a probabilistic Earth system model: examining the impact of stochasticity in the atmosphere and land component of EC-Earth v3.2

Kristian Strommen, Hannah M. Christensen, Dave MacLeod, Stephan Juricke, and Tim N. Palmer

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Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
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Short summary
Due to computational limitations, climate models cannot fully resolve the laws of physics below a certain scale – a large source of errors and uncertainty. Stochastic schemes aim to account for this by randomly sampling the possible unresolved states. We develop new stochastic schemes for the EC-Earth climate model and evaluate their impact on model performance. While several benefits are found, the impact is sometimes too strong, suggesting such schemes must be carefully calibrated before use.