Articles | Volume 9, issue 12 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-4381-2016
                    © Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-4381-2016
                    © Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Evaluating lossy data compression on climate simulation data within a large ensemble
                                            The National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Dorit M. Hammerling
                                            The National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Sheri A. Mickelson
                                            The National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Haiying Xu
                                            The National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Martin B. Stolpe
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
                                        
                                    Phillipe Naveau
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et l'Environnement, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Ben Sanderson
                                            The National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Imme Ebert-Uphoff
                                            Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Savini Samarasinghe
                                            Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Francesco De Simone
                                            CNR-Institute of Atmospheric Pollution Research, Division of Rende, UNICAL-Polifunzionale, Rende, Italy
                                        
                                    Francesco Carbone
                                            CNR-Institute of Atmospheric Pollution Research, Division of Rende, UNICAL-Polifunzionale, Rende, Italy
                                        
                                    Christian N. Gencarelli
                                            CNR-Institute of Atmospheric Pollution Research, Division of Rende, UNICAL-Polifunzionale, Rende, Italy
                                        
                                    John M. Dennis
                                            The National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Jennifer E. Kay
                                            Department of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Peter Lindstrom
                                            Center for Applied Scientific Computing, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA
                                        
                                    Data sets
CESM Models and Supported Releases CESM http://www.cesm.ucar.edu/models/current.html
Climate Data at the National Center for Atmospheric Research Earth System Grid https://www.earthsystemgrid.org
CESM-LE data Large Ensemble Community Project http://www.cesm.ucar.edu/projects/community-projects/LENS/
Floating Point Compression zfp & fpzip http://computation.llnl.gov/projects/floating-point-compression
Short summary
            We apply lossy data compression to output from the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble Community Project. We challenge climate scientists to examine features of the data relevant to their interests and identify which of the ensemble members have been compressed, and we perform direct comparisons on features critical to climate science. We find that applying lossy data compression to climate model data effectively reduces data volumes with minimal effect on scientific results.
            We apply lossy data compression to output from the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble...