Articles | Volume 9, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-1597-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-1597-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Model description paper
| 
02 May 2016
Model description paper |
| 02 May 2016
VISIR-I: small vessels – least-time nautical routes using wave forecasts
Gianandrea Mannarini
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
CMCC, Centro Euro–Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici, via Augusto
Imperatore 16, 73100 Lecce, Italy
Nadia Pinardi
CMCC, Centro Euro–Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici, via Augusto
Imperatore 16, 73100 Lecce, Italy
Università di Bologna, viale Berti-Pichat, 40126 Bologna, Italy
Giovanni Coppini
CMCC, Centro Euro–Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici, via Augusto
Imperatore 16, 73100 Lecce, Italy
Paolo Oddo
INGV, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica
e Vulcanologia, Via Donato Creti 12, 40128 Bologna, Italy
presently at: NATO Science and Technology Organisation – Centre
for Maritime Research and Experimentation, Viale San Bartolomeo
400, 19126 La Spezia, Italy
Alessandro Iafrati
CNR-INSEAN, Istituto Nazionale per Studi ed Esperienze di Architettura Navale, Via di Vallerano 139, 00128 Rome, Italy
Viewed
Total article views: 7,815 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 11 Sep 2015)
| HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,320 | 3,185 | 310 | 7,815 | 294 | 388 | 427 |
- HTML: 4,320
- PDF: 3,185
- XML: 310
- Total: 7,815
- Supplement: 294
- BibTeX: 388
- EndNote: 427
Total article views: 6,680 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 02 May 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,826 | 2,573 | 281 | 6,680 | 294 | 379 | 421 |
- HTML: 3,826
- PDF: 2,573
- XML: 281
- Total: 6,680
- Supplement: 294
- BibTeX: 379
- EndNote: 421
Total article views: 1,135 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 11 Sep 2015)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 494 | 612 | 29 | 1,135 | 9 | 6 |
- HTML: 494
- PDF: 612
- XML: 29
- Total: 1,135
- BibTeX: 9
- EndNote: 6
Cited
41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Dynamic Optimization Method for Unmanned Ship Weather Route Based on Multi-stage Inverse Reasoning X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/772/1/012102
- Successful Blue Economy Examples With an Emphasis on International Perspectives L. Wenhai et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00261
- SeaConditions: a web and mobile service for safer professional and recreational activities in the Mediterranean Sea G. Coppini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-533-2017
- TESSA: design and implementation of a platform for situational sea awareness M. Scalas et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-185-2017
- VISIR-1.b: ocean surface gravity waves and currents for energy-efficient navigation G. Mannarini & L. Carelli https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-3449-2019
- A comprehensive ship weather routing system using CMEMS products and A* algorithm M. Grifoll et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.111427
- Towards Least-CO2 Ferry Routes in the Adriatic Sea G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9020115
- Ship weather routing featuring w-MOEA/D and uncertainty handling R. Szlapczynski et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2023.110142
- Efficient Weather Routing Method in Coastal and Island-Rich Waters Guided by Ship Trajectory Big Data Y. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13091801
- Physics-Guided Encoder-Decoder Transformers for Path Planning of Autonomous Marine Vehicles: Development and Idealized Applications R. Chowdhury & D. N. Subramani https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-025-06962-3
- Collision risk-informed weather routing for sailboats M. Zyczkowski & R. Szlapczynski https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2022.109015
- VISIR-2: ship weather routing in Python G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-4355-2024
- Trajectory Planning of a Mother Ship Considering Seakeeping Indices to Enhance Launch and Recovery Operations of Autonomous Drones S. Bassolillo et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans5030041
- Risk-optimal path planning in stochastic dynamic environments D. Subramani & P. Lermusiaux https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2019.04.033
- A new search-and-rescue service in the Mediterranean Sea: a demonstration of the operational capability and an evaluation of its performance using real case scenarios G. Coppini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-2713-2016
- Towards a framework for fishing route optimization decision support systems: Review of the state-of-the-art and challenges I. Granado et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128661
- Anomalous Behavior in Weather Forecast Uncertainty: Implications for Ship Weather Routing M. Marjanović et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13061185
- Hydrodynamic modelling of coastal seas: the role of tidal dynamics in the Messina Strait, Western Mediterranean Sea A. Cucco et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-1553-2016
- VISIR: technological infrastructure of an operational service for safe and efficient navigation in the Mediterranean Sea G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-1791-2016
- A genetic algorithm for finding realistic sea routes considering the weather S. Kuhlemann & K. Tierney https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-020-09449-7
- Zermelo’s problem: Optimal point-to-point navigation in 2D turbulent flows using reinforcement learning L. Biferale et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5120370
- A fishing route optimization decision support system: The case of the tuna purse seiner I. Granado et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2023.07.009
- A multi-service data management platform for scientific oceanographic products A. D'Anca et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-171-2017
- A description of ocean forecasting applications around the globe J. Veitch et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-5-opsr-6-2025
- A GRASP-based multi-objective approach for the tuna purse seine fishing fleet routing problem I. Granado et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2024.106891
- Ship weather routing optimization with dynamic constraints based on reliable synchronous roll prediction P. Krata & J. Szlapczynska https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2017.12.049
- Application of Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm in Ship Weather Routing H. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0373463318000048
- Optimal Path Planning of Autonomous Marine Vehicles in Stochastic Dynamic Ocean Flows Using a GPU-Accelerated Algorithm R. Chowdhury & D. Subramani https://doi.org/10.1109/JOE.2022.3152514
- Ship Weather Routing Based on Hybrid Genetic Algorithm Under Complicated Sea Conditions P. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-023-5002-1
- Energy‐optimal path planning in the coastal ocean D. Subramani et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012231
- Review of Weather Forecast Services for Ship Routing Purposes M. Życzkowski et al. https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2019-0069
- Waypoint-Sequencing Model Predictive Control for Ship Weather Routing Under Forecast Uncertainty M. Marjanović et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse14020118
- A model of multi-objective route optimization for a vessel in drifting ice T. Zvyagina & P. Zvyagin https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2021.108147
- HADAD: Hexagonal A-Star with Differential Algorithm Designed for weather routing J. Jiménez de la Jara et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.120050
- Hybrid optimization of ship route and speed for energy efficiency under dynamic marine conditions Y. Shu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2026.124501
- Preference-based evolutionary multi-objective optimization in ship weather routing J. Szlapczynska & R. Szlapczynski https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105742
- Extracting Maritime Traffic Networks from AIS Data Using Evolutionary Algorithm D. Filipiak et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-020-00661-0
- Stochastic time-optimal path-planning in uncertain, strong, and dynamic flows D. Subramani et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2018.01.004
- An Isochrone-Based Predictive Optimization for Efficient Ship Voyage Planning and Execution Y. Chen & W. Mao https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2024.3416349
- The Mediterranean Forecasting System – Part 1: Evolution and performance G. Coppini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-1483-2023
- Graph-Search and Differential Equations for Time-Optimal Vessel Route Planning in Dynamic Ocean Waves G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2019.2935614
41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Dynamic Optimization Method for Unmanned Ship Weather Route Based on Multi-stage Inverse Reasoning X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/772/1/012102
- Successful Blue Economy Examples With an Emphasis on International Perspectives L. Wenhai et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00261
- SeaConditions: a web and mobile service for safer professional and recreational activities in the Mediterranean Sea G. Coppini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-533-2017
- TESSA: design and implementation of a platform for situational sea awareness M. Scalas et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-185-2017
- VISIR-1.b: ocean surface gravity waves and currents for energy-efficient navigation G. Mannarini & L. Carelli https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-3449-2019
- A comprehensive ship weather routing system using CMEMS products and A* algorithm M. Grifoll et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.111427
- Towards Least-CO2 Ferry Routes in the Adriatic Sea G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9020115
- Ship weather routing featuring w-MOEA/D and uncertainty handling R. Szlapczynski et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2023.110142
- Efficient Weather Routing Method in Coastal and Island-Rich Waters Guided by Ship Trajectory Big Data Y. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13091801
- Physics-Guided Encoder-Decoder Transformers for Path Planning of Autonomous Marine Vehicles: Development and Idealized Applications R. Chowdhury & D. N. Subramani https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-025-06962-3
- Collision risk-informed weather routing for sailboats M. Zyczkowski & R. Szlapczynski https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2022.109015
- VISIR-2: ship weather routing in Python G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-4355-2024
- Trajectory Planning of a Mother Ship Considering Seakeeping Indices to Enhance Launch and Recovery Operations of Autonomous Drones S. Bassolillo et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans5030041
- Risk-optimal path planning in stochastic dynamic environments D. Subramani & P. Lermusiaux https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2019.04.033
- A new search-and-rescue service in the Mediterranean Sea: a demonstration of the operational capability and an evaluation of its performance using real case scenarios G. Coppini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-2713-2016
- Towards a framework for fishing route optimization decision support systems: Review of the state-of-the-art and challenges I. Granado et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128661
- Anomalous Behavior in Weather Forecast Uncertainty: Implications for Ship Weather Routing M. Marjanović et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13061185
- Hydrodynamic modelling of coastal seas: the role of tidal dynamics in the Messina Strait, Western Mediterranean Sea A. Cucco et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-1553-2016
- VISIR: technological infrastructure of an operational service for safe and efficient navigation in the Mediterranean Sea G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-1791-2016
- A genetic algorithm for finding realistic sea routes considering the weather S. Kuhlemann & K. Tierney https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-020-09449-7
- Zermelo’s problem: Optimal point-to-point navigation in 2D turbulent flows using reinforcement learning L. Biferale et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5120370
- A fishing route optimization decision support system: The case of the tuna purse seiner I. Granado et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2023.07.009
- A multi-service data management platform for scientific oceanographic products A. D'Anca et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-171-2017
- A description of ocean forecasting applications around the globe J. Veitch et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-5-opsr-6-2025
- A GRASP-based multi-objective approach for the tuna purse seine fishing fleet routing problem I. Granado et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2024.106891
- Ship weather routing optimization with dynamic constraints based on reliable synchronous roll prediction P. Krata & J. Szlapczynska https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2017.12.049
- Application of Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm in Ship Weather Routing H. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0373463318000048
- Optimal Path Planning of Autonomous Marine Vehicles in Stochastic Dynamic Ocean Flows Using a GPU-Accelerated Algorithm R. Chowdhury & D. Subramani https://doi.org/10.1109/JOE.2022.3152514
- Ship Weather Routing Based on Hybrid Genetic Algorithm Under Complicated Sea Conditions P. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-023-5002-1
- Energy‐optimal path planning in the coastal ocean D. Subramani et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012231
- Review of Weather Forecast Services for Ship Routing Purposes M. Życzkowski et al. https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2019-0069
- Waypoint-Sequencing Model Predictive Control for Ship Weather Routing Under Forecast Uncertainty M. Marjanović et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse14020118
- A model of multi-objective route optimization for a vessel in drifting ice T. Zvyagina & P. Zvyagin https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2021.108147
- HADAD: Hexagonal A-Star with Differential Algorithm Designed for weather routing J. Jiménez de la Jara et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.120050
- Hybrid optimization of ship route and speed for energy efficiency under dynamic marine conditions Y. Shu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2026.124501
- Preference-based evolutionary multi-objective optimization in ship weather routing J. Szlapczynska & R. Szlapczynski https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105742
- Extracting Maritime Traffic Networks from AIS Data Using Evolutionary Algorithm D. Filipiak et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-020-00661-0
- Stochastic time-optimal path-planning in uncertain, strong, and dynamic flows D. Subramani et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2018.01.004
- An Isochrone-Based Predictive Optimization for Efficient Ship Voyage Planning and Execution Y. Chen & W. Mao https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2024.3416349
- The Mediterranean Forecasting System – Part 1: Evolution and performance G. Coppini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-1483-2023
- Graph-Search and Differential Equations for Time-Optimal Vessel Route Planning in Dynamic Ocean Waves G. Mannarini et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2019.2935614
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 22 Jun 2026
Download
- Article
(4767 KB) - Full-text XML
Short summary
VISIR is a new numerical model for the computation of optimal ship routes from meteo-marine forecasts. VISIR offers the scientific community an open platform whereby various ideas and methods for ship route optimization can be shared, tested, and compared to each other.
VISIR is a new numerical model for the computation of optimal ship routes from meteo-marine...
