Articles | Volume 8, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-3765-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-3765-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
FORest Canopy Atmosphere Transfer (FORCAsT) 1.0: a 1-D model of biosphere–atmosphere chemical exchange
Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
S. H. Chung
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA
R. J. Griffin
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA
J. Chen
California Air Resources Board, Sacramento, CA 95814, USA
R. Forkel
Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Atmosphärische Umweltforschung (IMK-IFU), Kreuzeckbahnstr. 19, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany
A. M. Bryan
Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
now at: DOI Northeast Climate Science Center, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA
A. L. Steiner
Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
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Cited
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Differences in BVOC oxidation and SOA formation above and below the forest canopy B. Schulze et al. 10.5194/acp-17-1805-2017
- Moving beyond the incorrect but useful paradigm: reevaluating big-leaf and multilayer plant canopies to model biosphere-atmosphere fluxes – a review G. Bonan et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108435
- Modelling the effect of the 2018 summer heatwave and drought on isoprene emissions in a UK woodland F. Otu‐Larbi et al. 10.1111/gcb.14963
- Development of a reduced-complexity plant canopy physics surrogate model for use in chemical transport models: a case study with GEOS-Chem v12.3.0 S. Silva et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-2569-2020
- Impacts of spectrally resolved irradiance on photolysis frequency calculations within a forest canopy Z. Moon et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108012
- Assessment and intercomparison of ozone dry deposition schemes over two ecosystems based on Noah-MP in China J. Cao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119353
- Land cover change impacts on atmospheric chemistry: simulating projected large-scale tree mortality in the United States J. Geddes et al. 10.5194/acp-16-2323-2016
- FORCAsT‐gs: Importance of Stomatal Conductance Parameterization to Estimated Ozone Deposition Velocity F. Otu‐Larbi et al. 10.1029/2021MS002581
- Boreal forest BVOC exchange: emissions versus in-canopy sinks P. Zhou et al. 10.5194/acp-17-14309-2017
- The Combined Impact of Canopy Stability and Soil NOx Exchange on Ozone Removal in a Temperate Deciduous Forest A. Visser et al. 10.1029/2022JG006997
- The effects of forest canopy shading and turbulence on boundary layer ozone P. Makar et al. 10.1038/ncomms15243
- Development of aroCACM/MPMPO 1.0: a model to simulate secondary organic aerosol from aromatic precursors in regional models M. Dawson et al. 10.5194/gmd-9-2143-2016
- Leaf-Level Bidirectional Exchange of Formaldehyde on Deciduous and Evergreen Tree Saplings J. Shutter et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00325
- FORest Canopy Atmosphere Transfer (FORCAsT) 2.0: model updates and evaluation with observations at a mixed forest site D. Wei et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-6309-2021
- Realistic Forests and the Modeling of Forest‐Atmosphere Exchange E. Bannister et al. 10.1029/2021RG000746
- Vertical Variations in Biogenic Organic Nitrates at Two Temperate Forest Sites D. Wei et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00123
- Optimization and Representativeness of Atmospheric Chemical Sampling by Hovering Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Over Tropical Forests Y. Ma et al. 10.1029/2020EA001335
- Investigation of Isoprene Dynamics During the Day‐to‐Night Transition Period D. Wei et al. 10.1029/2020JD032784
- Dry Deposition of Ozone Over Land: Processes, Measurement, and Modeling O. Clifton et al. 10.1029/2019RG000670
- Extension of a gaseous dry deposition algorithm to oxidized volatile organic compounds and hydrogen cyanide for application in chemistry transport models Z. Wu et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-5093-2021
- Strong sesquiterpene emissions from Amazonian soils E. Bourtsoukidis et al. 10.1038/s41467-018-04658-y
- Importance of dry deposition parameterization choice in global simulations of surface ozone A. Wong et al. 10.5194/acp-19-14365-2019
- Large Eddy Simulation for Investigating Coupled Forest Canopy and Turbulence Influences on Atmospheric Chemistry O. Clifton et al. 10.1029/2022MS003078
- Modeling canopy-induced turbulence in the Earth system: a unified parameterization of turbulent exchange within plant canopies and the roughness sublayer (CLM-ml v0) G. Bonan et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-1467-2018
- Transport-driven aerosol differences above and below the canopy of a mixed deciduous forest A. Bui et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17031-2021
- Modelling bidirectional fluxes of methanol and acetaldehyde with the FORCAsT canopy exchange model K. Ashworth et al. 10.5194/acp-16-15461-2016
- GenChem v1.0 – a chemical pre-processing and testing system for atmospheric modelling D. Simpson et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-6447-2020
- Continuous Isoprene Measurements in a UK Temperate Forest for a Whole Growing Season: Effects of Drought Stress During the 2018 Heatwave V. Ferracci et al. 10.1029/2020GL088885
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Differences in BVOC oxidation and SOA formation above and below the forest canopy B. Schulze et al. 10.5194/acp-17-1805-2017
- Moving beyond the incorrect but useful paradigm: reevaluating big-leaf and multilayer plant canopies to model biosphere-atmosphere fluxes – a review G. Bonan et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108435
- Modelling the effect of the 2018 summer heatwave and drought on isoprene emissions in a UK woodland F. Otu‐Larbi et al. 10.1111/gcb.14963
- Development of a reduced-complexity plant canopy physics surrogate model for use in chemical transport models: a case study with GEOS-Chem v12.3.0 S. Silva et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-2569-2020
- Impacts of spectrally resolved irradiance on photolysis frequency calculations within a forest canopy Z. Moon et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108012
- Assessment and intercomparison of ozone dry deposition schemes over two ecosystems based on Noah-MP in China J. Cao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119353
- Land cover change impacts on atmospheric chemistry: simulating projected large-scale tree mortality in the United States J. Geddes et al. 10.5194/acp-16-2323-2016
- FORCAsT‐gs: Importance of Stomatal Conductance Parameterization to Estimated Ozone Deposition Velocity F. Otu‐Larbi et al. 10.1029/2021MS002581
- Boreal forest BVOC exchange: emissions versus in-canopy sinks P. Zhou et al. 10.5194/acp-17-14309-2017
- The Combined Impact of Canopy Stability and Soil NOx Exchange on Ozone Removal in a Temperate Deciduous Forest A. Visser et al. 10.1029/2022JG006997
- The effects of forest canopy shading and turbulence on boundary layer ozone P. Makar et al. 10.1038/ncomms15243
- Development of aroCACM/MPMPO 1.0: a model to simulate secondary organic aerosol from aromatic precursors in regional models M. Dawson et al. 10.5194/gmd-9-2143-2016
- Leaf-Level Bidirectional Exchange of Formaldehyde on Deciduous and Evergreen Tree Saplings J. Shutter et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00325
- FORest Canopy Atmosphere Transfer (FORCAsT) 2.0: model updates and evaluation with observations at a mixed forest site D. Wei et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-6309-2021
- Realistic Forests and the Modeling of Forest‐Atmosphere Exchange E. Bannister et al. 10.1029/2021RG000746
- Vertical Variations in Biogenic Organic Nitrates at Two Temperate Forest Sites D. Wei et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00123
- Optimization and Representativeness of Atmospheric Chemical Sampling by Hovering Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Over Tropical Forests Y. Ma et al. 10.1029/2020EA001335
- Investigation of Isoprene Dynamics During the Day‐to‐Night Transition Period D. Wei et al. 10.1029/2020JD032784
- Dry Deposition of Ozone Over Land: Processes, Measurement, and Modeling O. Clifton et al. 10.1029/2019RG000670
- Extension of a gaseous dry deposition algorithm to oxidized volatile organic compounds and hydrogen cyanide for application in chemistry transport models Z. Wu et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-5093-2021
- Strong sesquiterpene emissions from Amazonian soils E. Bourtsoukidis et al. 10.1038/s41467-018-04658-y
- Importance of dry deposition parameterization choice in global simulations of surface ozone A. Wong et al. 10.5194/acp-19-14365-2019
- Large Eddy Simulation for Investigating Coupled Forest Canopy and Turbulence Influences on Atmospheric Chemistry O. Clifton et al. 10.1029/2022MS003078
- Modeling canopy-induced turbulence in the Earth system: a unified parameterization of turbulent exchange within plant canopies and the roughness sublayer (CLM-ml v0) G. Bonan et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-1467-2018
- Transport-driven aerosol differences above and below the canopy of a mixed deciduous forest A. Bui et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17031-2021
- Modelling bidirectional fluxes of methanol and acetaldehyde with the FORCAsT canopy exchange model K. Ashworth et al. 10.5194/acp-16-15461-2016
- GenChem v1.0 – a chemical pre-processing and testing system for atmospheric modelling D. Simpson et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-6447-2020
- Continuous Isoprene Measurements in a UK Temperate Forest for a Whole Growing Season: Effects of Drought Stress During the 2018 Heatwave V. Ferracci et al. 10.1029/2020GL088885
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Short summary
Volatile organic compounds released from forests into the atmosphere play a key role in governing atmospheric concentrations of trace gases and aerosol particles. We describe the development of a 1-D model that simulates the processes occurring within and above the forest canopy that regulate the transfer of these compounds and their products. We evaluate model performance by comparison of modelled concentrations against measurements from a field campaign at a northern Michigan forest site.
Volatile organic compounds released from forests into the atmosphere play a key role in...