Articles | Volume 17, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8683-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8683-2024
Development and technical paper
 | 
10 Dec 2024
Development and technical paper |  | 10 Dec 2024

An improved model for air–sea exchange of elemental mercury in MITgcm-ECCOv4-Hg: the role of surfactants and waves

Ling Li, Peipei Wu, Peng Zhang, Shaojian Huang, and Yanxu Zhang

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Short summary
In this study, we incorporate sea surfactants and wave-breaking processes into MITgcm-ECCOv4-Hg. The updated model shows increased fluxes in high-wind-speed and high-wave regions and vice versa, enhancing spatial heterogeneity. It shows that elemental mercury (Hg0) transfer velocity is more sensitive to wind speed. These findings may elucidate the discrepancies in previous estimations and offer insights into global Hg cycling.