Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development
GMD
Articles | Volume 17, issue 9
Articles | Volume 17, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-3599-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-3599-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 17, issue 9
Development and technical paper
 | 
03 May 2024
Development and technical paper |  | 03 May 2024

Assimilation of GNSS tropospheric gradients into the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model version 4.4.1

Rohith Thundathil, Florian Zus, Galina Dick, and Jens Wickert

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Short summary
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) provides moisture observations through its densely distributed ground station network. In this research, we assimilate a new type of observation called tropospheric gradient observations, which has never been incorporated into a weather model. We develop a forward operator for gradient-based observations and conduct an assimilation impact study. The study shows significant improvements in the model's humidity fields.
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