Earth and Space Sciences (ess) Research
Group, Department of Environmental Sciences, Institute of Environmental
Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avda. Carlos III s/n, Toledo 45071, Spain
Earth and Space Sciences (ess) Research
Group, Department of Environmental Sciences, Institute of Environmental
Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avda. Carlos III s/n, Toledo 45071, Spain
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Total article views: 4,226 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,906 with geography defined
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Total article views: 3,406 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,124 with geography defined
and 282 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 820 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 782 with geography defined
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The paper provides a comprehensive review of the empirical values and assumptions used in the convection schemes of numerical models. The focus is on the values and assumptions used in the activation of convection (trigger), the transport and microphysics (commonly referred to as the cloud model), and the intensity of convection (closure). Such information can assist satellite missions focused on elucidating convective processes and the evaluation of model output uncertainties.
The paper provides a comprehensive review of the empirical values and assumptions used in the...