Articles | Volume 14, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-795-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-795-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Model description paper
| 
04 Feb 2021
Model description paper |
| 04 Feb 2021
| 04 Feb 2021
The Nonhydrostatic ICosahedral Atmospheric Model for CMIP6 HighResMIP simulations (NICAM16-S): experimental design, model description, and impacts of model updates
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Tomoki Ohno
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Tatsuya Seiki
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Hisashi Yashiro
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba,
305-8506, Japan
Akira T. Noda
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Masuo Nakano
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Yohei Yamada
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Woosub Roh
Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo,
Kashiwa, 277-8564, Japan
Masaki Satoh
Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo,
Kashiwa, 277-8564, Japan
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Tomoko Nitta
Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo,
Kashiwa, 277-8564, Japan
Daisuke Goto
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba,
305-8506, Japan
Hiroaki Miura
Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science,
The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
Tomoe Nasuno
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama,
236-0001, Japan
Tomoki Miyakawa
Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo,
Kashiwa, 277-8564, Japan
Ying-Wen Chen
Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo,
Kashiwa, 277-8564, Japan
Masato Sugi
Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, 305-0052, Japan
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37 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A 1024-Member NICAM-LETKF Experiment for the July 2020 Heavy Rainfall Event K. Terasaki & T. Miyoshi 10.2151/sola.18A-002
- Response of convective systems to the orbital forcing of the last interglacial in a global nonhydrostatic atmospheric model with and without a convective parameterization M. Chikira et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06056-5
- Evaluation of cloud and precipitation processes in regional and global models with ULTIMATE (ULTra-sIte for Measuring Atmosphere of Tokyo metropolitan Environment): a case study using the dual-polarization Doppler weather radars M. Satoh et al. 10.1186/s40645-022-00511-5
- Modeling Water Isotopes Using a Global Non‐Hydrostatic Model With an Explicit Convection: Comparison With Gridded Data Sets and Site Observations M. Tanoue et al. 10.1029/2021JD036419
- Properties, Changes, and Controls of Deep‐Convecting Clouds in Radiative‐Convective Equilibrium C. Stauffer & A. Wing 10.1029/2021MS002917
- Improvements of the Double-Moment Bulk Cloud Microphysics Scheme in the Nonhydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model (NICAM) T. Seiki & T. Ohno 10.1175/JAS-D-22-0049.1
- Calibration and Uncertainty Quantification of a Gravity Wave Parameterization: A Case Study of the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation in an Intermediate Complexity Climate Model L. Mansfield & A. Sheshadri 10.1029/2022MS003245
- Climate of High-obliquity Exoterrestrial Planets with a Three-dimensional Cloud System Resolving Climate Model T. Kodama et al. 10.3847/1538-4357/ac98ae
- Large Ensemble Simulation for Investigating Predictability of Precursor Vortices of Typhoon Faxai in 2019 With a 14‐km Mesh Global Nonhydrostatic Atmospheric Model Y. Yamada et al. 10.1029/2022GL100565
- Recent global nonhydrostatic modeling approach without using a cumulus parameterization to understand the mechanisms underlying cloud changes due to global warming A. Noda et al. 10.1186/s40645-023-00583-x
- Impacts of a double-moment bulk cloud microphysics scheme (NDW6-G23) on aerosol fields in NICAM.19 with a global 14 km grid resolution D. Goto et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-651-2024
- Mesoscale convective systems over the Amazon basin in a changing climate under global warming A. Rehbein & T. Ambrizzi 10.1007/s00382-022-06657-8
- Performance of CMIP6 HighResMIP on the Representation of Onset and Cessation of Seasonal Rainfall in Southern West Africa F. Nkrumah et al. 10.3390/atmos13070999
- Evaluation of CMIP6 HighResMIP Models and ERA5 Reanalysis in Simulating Summer Precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau T. Chen et al. 10.3390/atmos14061015
- Precipitation Diurnal Cycle over Tropical Coastal Regions Represented in Climate Experiments with a Global Cloud-System Resolving Model S. Yokoi & Y. Kajikawa 10.2151/sola.2024-020
- On the Semidiurnal Variation in Surface Rainfall Rate over the Tropics in a Global Cloud-Resolving Model Simulation and Satellite Observations T. INOUE et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2021-066
- Improved Representation of Low‐Level Mixed‐Phase Clouds in a Global Cloud‐System‐Resolving Simulation A. Noda et al. 10.1029/2021JD035223
- Projected near-future changes in precipitation extremes over Anambra-Imo River Basin inferred from CMIP6 HighResMIP C. Ibe et al. 10.1007/s44292-024-00008-4
- AMIP Simulations of a Global Model for Unified Weather‐Climate Forecast: Understanding Precipitation Characteristics and Sensitivity Over East Asia Y. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2021MS002592
- Impacts of Cloud Microphysics Modifications on Diurnal Convection and the ISO over the Maritime Continent: A Case Study of YMC-Sumatra 2017 T. Nasuno 10.2151/sola.2021-003
- Coupled model intercomparison project phase 6 (CMIP6) high resolution model intercomparison project (HighResMIP) bias in extreme rainfall drives underestimation of amazonian precipitation R. Negron-Juarez et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/ad6ff9
- Cloud Microphysics in Global Cloud Resolving Models T. Seiki et al. 10.1080/07055900.2022.2075310
- Ensemble‐Based Data Assimilation of GPM DPR Reflectivity: Cloud Microphysics Parameter Estimation With the Nonhydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model (NICAM) S. Kotsuki et al. 10.1029/2022JD037447
- Current and Future Climate Extremes Over Latin America and Caribbean: Assessing Earth System Models from High Resolution Model Intercomparison Project (HighResMIP) A. Avila-Diaz et al. 10.1007/s41748-022-00337-7
- Future precipitation projections for Brazil and tropical South America from a convection-permitting climate simulation R. Kahana et al. 10.3389/fclim.2024.1419704
- Robustness of the relationship between tropical high-cloud cover and large-scale circulations A. Noda et al. 10.1007/s00382-024-07441-6
- Future Projections of Multiple Tropical Cyclone Events in the Northern Hemisphere in the CMIP6‐HighResMIP Models Z. Fu et al. 10.1029/2023GL103064
- Mesoscale Convective Systems Simulated by a High‐Resolution Global Nonhydrostatic Model Over the United States and China Y. Na et al. 10.1029/2021JD035916
- Analysis of the Factors that Led to Uncertainty of Track Forecast of Typhoon Krosa (2019) by 101-Member Ensemble Forecast Experiments Using NICAM M. NAKANO et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2023-013
- Investigating the ability of CMIP6 HighResMIP models to simulate rainy season precipitation over the Lancang-Mekong River Basin D. Yao et al. 10.20517/dpr.2024.02
- Possible Roles of the Sea Surface Temperature Warming of the Pacific Meridional Mode and the Indian Ocean Warming on Tropical Cyclone Genesis over the North Pacific for the Super El Niño in 2015 T. ISHIYAMA et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2022-040
- Flux Adjustment on Seasonal-Scale Sea Surface Temperature Drift in NICOCO R. MASUNAGA et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2023-010
- River flow in the near future: a global perspective in the context of a high-emission climate change scenario O. Müller et al. 10.5194/hess-28-2179-2024
- Global aerosol simulations using NICAM.16 on a 14 km grid spacing for a climate study: improved and remaining issues relative to a lower-resolution model D. Goto et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-3731-2020
- A Wall‐Like Sharp Downward Branch of the Walker Circulation Above the Western Indian Ocean T. Kohyama et al. 10.1029/2021JD034650
- Evaluation of the contribution of tropical cyclone seeds to changes in tropical cyclone frequency due to global warming in high-resolution multi-model ensemble simulations Y. Yamada et al. 10.1186/s40645-020-00397-1
- Present and future climate of the Yangtze River Delta region: analysis of the CMIP6 HighResMIP simulations P. Yi et al. 10.1007/s00704-024-05161-9
33 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A 1024-Member NICAM-LETKF Experiment for the July 2020 Heavy Rainfall Event K. Terasaki & T. Miyoshi 10.2151/sola.18A-002
- Response of convective systems to the orbital forcing of the last interglacial in a global nonhydrostatic atmospheric model with and without a convective parameterization M. Chikira et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06056-5
- Evaluation of cloud and precipitation processes in regional and global models with ULTIMATE (ULTra-sIte for Measuring Atmosphere of Tokyo metropolitan Environment): a case study using the dual-polarization Doppler weather radars M. Satoh et al. 10.1186/s40645-022-00511-5
- Modeling Water Isotopes Using a Global Non‐Hydrostatic Model With an Explicit Convection: Comparison With Gridded Data Sets and Site Observations M. Tanoue et al. 10.1029/2021JD036419
- Properties, Changes, and Controls of Deep‐Convecting Clouds in Radiative‐Convective Equilibrium C. Stauffer & A. Wing 10.1029/2021MS002917
- Improvements of the Double-Moment Bulk Cloud Microphysics Scheme in the Nonhydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model (NICAM) T. Seiki & T. Ohno 10.1175/JAS-D-22-0049.1
- Calibration and Uncertainty Quantification of a Gravity Wave Parameterization: A Case Study of the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation in an Intermediate Complexity Climate Model L. Mansfield & A. Sheshadri 10.1029/2022MS003245
- Climate of High-obliquity Exoterrestrial Planets with a Three-dimensional Cloud System Resolving Climate Model T. Kodama et al. 10.3847/1538-4357/ac98ae
- Large Ensemble Simulation for Investigating Predictability of Precursor Vortices of Typhoon Faxai in 2019 With a 14‐km Mesh Global Nonhydrostatic Atmospheric Model Y. Yamada et al. 10.1029/2022GL100565
- Recent global nonhydrostatic modeling approach without using a cumulus parameterization to understand the mechanisms underlying cloud changes due to global warming A. Noda et al. 10.1186/s40645-023-00583-x
- Impacts of a double-moment bulk cloud microphysics scheme (NDW6-G23) on aerosol fields in NICAM.19 with a global 14 km grid resolution D. Goto et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-651-2024
- Mesoscale convective systems over the Amazon basin in a changing climate under global warming A. Rehbein & T. Ambrizzi 10.1007/s00382-022-06657-8
- Performance of CMIP6 HighResMIP on the Representation of Onset and Cessation of Seasonal Rainfall in Southern West Africa F. Nkrumah et al. 10.3390/atmos13070999
- Evaluation of CMIP6 HighResMIP Models and ERA5 Reanalysis in Simulating Summer Precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau T. Chen et al. 10.3390/atmos14061015
- Precipitation Diurnal Cycle over Tropical Coastal Regions Represented in Climate Experiments with a Global Cloud-System Resolving Model S. Yokoi & Y. Kajikawa 10.2151/sola.2024-020
- On the Semidiurnal Variation in Surface Rainfall Rate over the Tropics in a Global Cloud-Resolving Model Simulation and Satellite Observations T. INOUE et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2021-066
- Improved Representation of Low‐Level Mixed‐Phase Clouds in a Global Cloud‐System‐Resolving Simulation A. Noda et al. 10.1029/2021JD035223
- Projected near-future changes in precipitation extremes over Anambra-Imo River Basin inferred from CMIP6 HighResMIP C. Ibe et al. 10.1007/s44292-024-00008-4
- AMIP Simulations of a Global Model for Unified Weather‐Climate Forecast: Understanding Precipitation Characteristics and Sensitivity Over East Asia Y. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2021MS002592
- Impacts of Cloud Microphysics Modifications on Diurnal Convection and the ISO over the Maritime Continent: A Case Study of YMC-Sumatra 2017 T. Nasuno 10.2151/sola.2021-003
- Coupled model intercomparison project phase 6 (CMIP6) high resolution model intercomparison project (HighResMIP) bias in extreme rainfall drives underestimation of amazonian precipitation R. Negron-Juarez et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/ad6ff9
- Cloud Microphysics in Global Cloud Resolving Models T. Seiki et al. 10.1080/07055900.2022.2075310
- Ensemble‐Based Data Assimilation of GPM DPR Reflectivity: Cloud Microphysics Parameter Estimation With the Nonhydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model (NICAM) S. Kotsuki et al. 10.1029/2022JD037447
- Current and Future Climate Extremes Over Latin America and Caribbean: Assessing Earth System Models from High Resolution Model Intercomparison Project (HighResMIP) A. Avila-Diaz et al. 10.1007/s41748-022-00337-7
- Future precipitation projections for Brazil and tropical South America from a convection-permitting climate simulation R. Kahana et al. 10.3389/fclim.2024.1419704
- Robustness of the relationship between tropical high-cloud cover and large-scale circulations A. Noda et al. 10.1007/s00382-024-07441-6
- Future Projections of Multiple Tropical Cyclone Events in the Northern Hemisphere in the CMIP6‐HighResMIP Models Z. Fu et al. 10.1029/2023GL103064
- Mesoscale Convective Systems Simulated by a High‐Resolution Global Nonhydrostatic Model Over the United States and China Y. Na et al. 10.1029/2021JD035916
- Analysis of the Factors that Led to Uncertainty of Track Forecast of Typhoon Krosa (2019) by 101-Member Ensemble Forecast Experiments Using NICAM M. NAKANO et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2023-013
- Investigating the ability of CMIP6 HighResMIP models to simulate rainy season precipitation over the Lancang-Mekong River Basin D. Yao et al. 10.20517/dpr.2024.02
- Possible Roles of the Sea Surface Temperature Warming of the Pacific Meridional Mode and the Indian Ocean Warming on Tropical Cyclone Genesis over the North Pacific for the Super El Niño in 2015 T. ISHIYAMA et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2022-040
- Flux Adjustment on Seasonal-Scale Sea Surface Temperature Drift in NICOCO R. MASUNAGA et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2023-010
- River flow in the near future: a global perspective in the context of a high-emission climate change scenario O. Müller et al. 10.5194/hess-28-2179-2024
4 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Global aerosol simulations using NICAM.16 on a 14 km grid spacing for a climate study: improved and remaining issues relative to a lower-resolution model D. Goto et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-3731-2020
- A Wall‐Like Sharp Downward Branch of the Walker Circulation Above the Western Indian Ocean T. Kohyama et al. 10.1029/2021JD034650
- Evaluation of the contribution of tropical cyclone seeds to changes in tropical cyclone frequency due to global warming in high-resolution multi-model ensemble simulations Y. Yamada et al. 10.1186/s40645-020-00397-1
- Present and future climate of the Yangtze River Delta region: analysis of the CMIP6 HighResMIP simulations P. Yi et al. 10.1007/s00704-024-05161-9
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
This paper describes the latest stable version of NICAM, a global atmospheric model, developed for high-resolution climate simulations toward the IPCC Assessment Report. Our model explicitly treats convection, clouds, and precipitation and could reduce the uncertainty of climate change projection. A series of test simulations demonstrated improvements (e.g., high cloud) and issues (e.g., low cloud, precipitation pattern), suggesting further necessity for model improvement and higher resolutions.
This paper describes the latest stable version of NICAM, a global atmospheric model, developed...
Special issue