Articles | Volume 10, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-3461-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-3461-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Evaluating the performance of coupled snow–soil models in SURFEXv8 to simulate the permafrost thermal regime at a high Arctic site
Mathieu Barrere
Centre d'Études Nordiques, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada
Department of Geography, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada
Takuvik Joint International Laboratory, Université Laval (Canada)
and CNRS-INSU (France), Québec City, QC, Canada
Météo-France – CNRS, CNRM UMR 3589, CEN, Grenoble, France
Univ. Grenoble Alpes – CNRS – IRD, IGE, Grenoble, France
Centre d'Études Nordiques, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada
Department of Geography, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada
Takuvik Joint International Laboratory, Université Laval (Canada)
and CNRS-INSU (France), Québec City, QC, Canada
Department of Chemistry, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada
Bertrand Decharme
Météo-France – CNRS, CNRM UMR 3589, Toulouse, France
Samuel Morin
Météo-France – CNRS, CNRM UMR 3589, CEN, Grenoble, France
Vincent Vionnet
Météo-France – CNRS, CNRM UMR 3589, CEN, Grenoble, France
Matthieu Lafaysse
Météo-France – CNRS, CNRM UMR 3589, CEN, Grenoble, France
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- Effect of snow microstructure variability on Ku-band radar snow water equivalent retrievals N. Rutter et al. 10.5194/tc-13-3045-2019
- On the energy budget of a low-Arctic snowpack G. Lackner et al. 10.5194/tc-16-127-2022
- Impact of measured and simulated tundra snowpack properties on heat transfer V. Dutch et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4201-2022
- Spatial Variability of Nocturnal Stability Regimes in an Operational Weather Prediction Model M. Kähnert et al. 10.1007/s10546-022-00762-1
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- Soil moisture, wind speed and depth hoar formation in the Arctic snowpack F. DOMINE et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.89
- Modeling snowpack dynamics and surface energy budget in boreal and subarctic peatlands and forests J. Nousu et al. 10.5194/tc-18-231-2024
- Drivers of soil temperature variation in alpine lichen heaths and shrub vegetation during the summer P. Aartsma et al. 10.1080/15230430.2023.2209397
- Projected decrease in wintertime bearing capacity on different forest and soil types in Finland under a warming climate I. Lehtonen et al. 10.5194/hess-23-1611-2019
- Major Issues in Simulating Some Arctic Snowpack Properties Using Current Detailed Snow Physics Models: Consequences for the Thermal Regime and Water Budget of Permafrost F. Domine et al. 10.1029/2018MS001445
- Air/snow, snow/ice and ice/water interfaces detection from high-resolution vertical temperature profiles measured by ice mass-balance buoys on an Arctic lake Y. Cheng et al. 10.1017/aog.2020.51
- Snow and meteorological conditions at Villum Research Station, Northeast Greenland: on the adequacy of using atmospheric reanalysis for detailed snow simulations D. Krampe et al. 10.3389/feart.2023.1053918
- A finite-element framework to explore the numerical solution of the coupled problem of heat conduction, water vapor diffusion, and settlement in dry snow (IvoriFEM v0.1.0) J. Brondex et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-7075-2023
- Meteorological, snow and soil data, CO2, water and energy fluxes from a low-Arctic valley of Northern Quebec F. Domine et al. 10.5194/essd-16-1523-2024
- Preliminary simulation of spatial distribution patterns of soil thermal conductivity in permafrost of the Arctic W. Liu et al. 10.1080/17538947.2023.2274417
- Effects of meteorology and soil moisture on the spatio-temporal evolution of the depth hoar layer in the polar desert snowpack G. Davesne et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.105
- Simulation and Assimilation of Passive Microwave Data Using a Snowpack Model Coupled to a Calibrated Radiative Transfer Model Over Northeastern Canada F. Larue et al. 10.1029/2017WR022132
- Snow-Covered Soil Temperature Retrieval in Canadian Arctic Permafrost Areas, Using a Land Surface Scheme Informed with Satellite Remote Sensing Data N. Marchand et al. 10.3390/rs10111703
- Observation and modelling of snow at a polygonal tundra permafrost site: spatial variability and thermal implications I. Gouttevin et al. 10.5194/tc-12-3693-2018
- The CryoGrid community model (version 1.0) – a multi-physics toolbox for climate-driven simulations in the terrestrial cryosphere S. Westermann et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-2607-2023
- The RHOSSA campaign: multi-resolution monitoring of the seasonal evolution of the structure and mechanical stability of an alpine snowpack N. Calonne et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1829-2020
- The Impact of Diffusive Water Vapor Transport on Snow Profiles in Deep and Shallow Snow Covers and on Sea Ice M. Jafari et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00249
- A New Process‐Based Soil Methane Scheme: Evaluation Over Arctic Field Sites With the ISBA Land Surface Model X. Morel et al. 10.1029/2018MS001329
- Microclimatic comparison of lichen heaths and shrubs: shrubification generates atmospheric heating but subsurface cooling during the growing season P. Aartsma et al. 10.5194/bg-18-1577-2021
- Improved Simulation of Arctic Circumpolar Land Area Snow Properties and Soil Temperatures A. Royer et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.685140
- New northern snowpack classification linked to vegetation cover on a latitudinal mega-transect across northeastern Canada A. Royer et al. 10.1080/11956860.2021.1898775
- Snow properties at the forest–tundra ecotone: predominance of water vapor fluxes even in deep, moderately cold snowpacks G. Lackner et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3357-2022
- Elements of future snowpack modeling – Part 1: A physical instability arising from the nonlinear coupling of transport and phase changes K. Schürholt et al. 10.5194/tc-16-903-2022
Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
Global warming projections still suffer from a limited representation of the permafrost–carbon feedback. This study assesses the capacity of snow-soil coupled models to simulate the permafrost thermal regime at Bylot Island, a high Arctic site. Significant flaws are found in the description of Arctic snow properties, resulting in erroneous heat transfers between the soil and the snow in simulations. Improved snow schemes are needed to accurately predict the future of permafrost.
Global warming projections still suffer from a limited representation of the permafrost–carbon...
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