Articles | Volume 9, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3137-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3137-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Evaluation of the boundary layer dynamics of the TM5 model over Europe
E. N. Koffi
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra (Va), Italy
P. Bergamaschi
European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra (Va), Italy
U. Karstens
Max-Planck-Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
ICOS Carbon Portal, ICOS ERIC at Lund University, Lund, Sweden
SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
MAQ, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen, the Netherlands
A. Segers
Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), Utrecht, the Netherlands
M. Schmidt
Institut für Umweltphysik, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Institut für Umweltphysik, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
A. T. Vermeulen
Energy research Center Netherlands (ECN), Petten, the Netherlands
ICOS Carbon Portal, ICOS ERIC at Lund University, Lund, Sweden
R. E. Fisher
Royal Holloway, University of London (RHUL), Egham, UK
V. Kazan
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
H. Klein Baltink
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), De Bilt, the Netherlands
Royal Holloway, University of London (RHUL), Egham, UK
G. Manca
European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra (Va), Italy
H. A. J. Meijer
Centrum voor Isotopen Onderzoek (CIO), Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
J. Moncrieff
Atmospheric Chemistry Research Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
S. Pal
Department of Meteorology, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA
M. Ramonet
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
H. A. Scheeren
European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra (Va), Italy
Centrum voor Isotopen Onderzoek (CIO), Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
A. G. Williams
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) Environment Research Theme, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee DC, NSW 2232, Australia
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Short summary
We evaluate the capability of the TM5 model to reproduce observations of the boundary layer dynamics and the associated variability of trace gases close to the surface, using 222Rn. Focusing on the European scale, we compare the TM5 boundary layer heights with observations from radiosondes, lidar, and ceilometer. Furthermore, we compare TM5 simulations of 222Rn activity concentrations, using a novel, process-based 222Rn flux map over Europe, with 222Rn harmonized measurements from 10 stations.
We evaluate the capability of the TM5 model to reproduce observations of the boundary layer...