Articles | Volume 17, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-567-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-567-2024
Development and technical paper
 | 
24 Jan 2024
Development and technical paper |  | 24 Jan 2024

The first application of a numerically exact, higher-order sensitivity analysis approach for atmospheric modelling: implementation of the hyperdual-step method in the Community Multiscale Air Quality Model (CMAQ) version 5.3.2

Jiachen Liu, Eric Chen, and Shannon L. Capps

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This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Geoscientific Model Development (GMD).
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Cited articles

Berman, B., Capps, S. L., Sauvageau, I., Gao, E., Eastham, S. D., and Russell, R. P.: ISORROPIA-MCX: Enabling Sensitivity Analysis With Multicomplex Variables in the Aerosol Thermodynamic Model, ISORROPIA, Earth Space Sci., 10, e2022EA002729, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002729, 2023. 
Boole, G.: A Treatise on the Calculus of Finite Difference, 2nd Edn., Dover, ISBN 048649523X, 1960. 
Byun, D. and Schere, K. L.: Review of the Governing Equations, Computational Algorithms, and Other Components of the Models-3 Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) Modeling System, Appl. Mech. Rev., 59, 51–77, https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2128636, 2006. 
Capaldo, K. P., Pilinis, C., and Pandis, S. N.: A computationally efficient hybrid approach for dynamic gas/aerosol transfer in air quality models, Atmos. Environ., 34, 3617–3627, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00092-3, 2000. 
Che, W., Zheng, J., Wang, S., Zhong, L., and Lau, A.: Assessment of motor vehicle emission control policies using Model-3/CMAQ model for the Pearl River Delta region, China, Atmos. Environ., 45, 1740–1751, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.12.050, 2011. 
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Short summary
Air pollution harms human life and ecosystems, but its sources are complex. Scientists and policy makers use air pollution models to advance knowledge and inform control strategies. We implemented a recently developed numeral system to relate any set of model inputs, like pollutant emissions from a given activity, to all model outputs, like concentrations of pollutants harming human health. This approach will be straightforward to update when scientists discover new processes in the atmosphere.
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