Articles | Volume 16, issue 16 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-4883-2023
                    © Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-4883-2023
                    © Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Ocean biogeochemistry in the coupled ocean–sea ice–biogeochemistry model FESOM2.1–REcoM3
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    Laurent Oziel
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    Onur Karakuş
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    Dmitry Sidorenko
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    Christoph Völker
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    Moritz Zeising
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    Martin Butzin
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            MARUM – Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
                                        
                                    Judith Hauck
                                            Marine Biogeosciences, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
                                        
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                            Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- FESOM2.1-REcoM3-MEDUSA2: an ocean–sea ice–biogeochemistry model coupled to a sediment model Y. Ye et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-977-2025
- Modelling emission and transport of key components of primary marine organic aerosol using the global aerosol–climate model ECHAM6.3–HAM2.3 A. Leon-Marcos et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-4183-2025
- Ocean carbon sink assessment via temperature and salinity data assimilation into a global ocean biogeochemistry model F. Bunsen et al. 10.5194/os-21-437-2025
- A coupled multiscale description of seasonal Physical–BioGeoChemical dynamics in Southern Ocean Marginal Ice Zone R. Pathak et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2024.106270
- Global Carbon Budget 2024 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-17-965-2025
- Composite model-based estimate of the ocean carbon sink from 1959 to 2022 J. Terhaar 10.5194/bg-22-1631-2025
- Web application of an integrated simulation for aquatic environment assessment in coastal and estuarine areas Y. Matsuzaki et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2024.106184
- Multiple execution of the same MPI application: exploiting parallelism at hotspots with minimal code changes K. Himstedt 10.1007/s13137-025-00271-6
- Climate change and terrigenous inputs decrease the efficiency of the future Arctic Ocean’s biological carbon pump L. Oziel et al. 10.1038/s41558-024-02233-6
- Global Carbon Budget 2023 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023
- Carbon isotopes in the marine biogeochemistry model FESOM2.1-REcoM3 M. Butzin et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-1709-2024
- Unexpected decline in the ocean carbon sink under record-high sea surface temperatures in 2023 J. Müller et al. 10.1038/s41558-025-02380-4
- Ocean biogeochemistry in the coupled ocean–sea ice–biogeochemistry model FESOM2.1–REcoM3 Ö. Gürses et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-4883-2023
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- FESOM2.1-REcoM3-MEDUSA2: an ocean–sea ice–biogeochemistry model coupled to a sediment model Y. Ye et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-977-2025
- Modelling emission and transport of key components of primary marine organic aerosol using the global aerosol–climate model ECHAM6.3–HAM2.3 A. Leon-Marcos et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-4183-2025
- Ocean carbon sink assessment via temperature and salinity data assimilation into a global ocean biogeochemistry model F. Bunsen et al. 10.5194/os-21-437-2025
- A coupled multiscale description of seasonal Physical–BioGeoChemical dynamics in Southern Ocean Marginal Ice Zone R. Pathak et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2024.106270
- Global Carbon Budget 2024 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-17-965-2025
- Composite model-based estimate of the ocean carbon sink from 1959 to 2022 J. Terhaar 10.5194/bg-22-1631-2025
- Web application of an integrated simulation for aquatic environment assessment in coastal and estuarine areas Y. Matsuzaki et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2024.106184
- Multiple execution of the same MPI application: exploiting parallelism at hotspots with minimal code changes K. Himstedt 10.1007/s13137-025-00271-6
- Climate change and terrigenous inputs decrease the efficiency of the future Arctic Ocean’s biological carbon pump L. Oziel et al. 10.1038/s41558-024-02233-6
- Global Carbon Budget 2023 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023
- Carbon isotopes in the marine biogeochemistry model FESOM2.1-REcoM3 M. Butzin et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-1709-2024
- Unexpected decline in the ocean carbon sink under record-high sea surface temperatures in 2023 J. Müller et al. 10.1038/s41558-025-02380-4
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 30 Oct 2025
Short summary
            This paper assesses the biogeochemical model REcoM3 coupled to the ocean–sea ice model FESOM2.1. The model can be used to simulate the carbon uptake or release of the ocean on timescales of several hundred years. A detailed analysis of the nutrients, ocean productivity, and ecosystem is followed by the carbon cycle. The main conclusion is that the model performs well when simulating the observed mean biogeochemical state and variability and is comparable to other ocean–biogeochemical models.
            This paper assesses the biogeochemical model REcoM3 coupled to the ocean–sea ice model FESOM2.1....
            
         
 
                             
                             
             
             
            