Articles | Volume 13, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-4831-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-4831-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Model experiment description paper
| 
09 Oct 2020
Model experiment description paper |
| 09 Oct 2020
| 09 Oct 2020
Quantifying CanESM5 and EAMv1 sensitivities to Mt. Pinatubo volcanic forcing for the CMIP6 historical experiment
Institute of Space and Atmospheric Studies, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Jason N. S. Cole
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Environment Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada
John C. Fyfe
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Environment Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada
Stephen Po-Chedley
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA
Philip J. Cameron-Smith
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA
Paul J. Durack
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA
Nathan P. Gillett
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Environment Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA
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- The Global Space-based Stratospheric Aerosol Climatology (version 2.0): 1979–2018 M. Kovilakam et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2607-2020
- Volcanic effects on climate: recent advances and future avenues L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-022-01559-3
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- Assessing the climate impact of an improved volcanic sulfate aerosol representation in E3SM Z. Ke et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4137-2025
- The Influence of Internal Climate Variability on Stratospheric Water Vapor Increases After Large‐Magnitude Explosive Tropical Volcanic Eruptions X. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103076
- Effects of forcing differences and initial conditions on inter-model agreement in the VolMIP volc-pinatubo-full experiment D. Zanchettin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-2265-2022
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- Spatio-temporal multivariate cluster evolution analysis for detecting and tracking climate impacts W. IV et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2025.116583
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Assessment of ACE-MAESTRO v3.13 multi-wavelength stratospheric aerosol extinction measurements S. Khanal et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-6835-2025
- Computational framework for the Earth system modelling and the INM-CM6 climate model implemented on its base E. Volodin et al. https://doi.org/10.1515/rnam-2024-0032
- The Global Space-based Stratospheric Aerosol Climatology (version 2.0): 1979–2018 M. Kovilakam et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2607-2020
- Volcanic effects on climate: recent advances and future avenues L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-022-01559-3
- Producing aerosol size distributions consistent with optical particle counter measurements using space-based measurements of aerosol extinction coefficient N. Ernest et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-2957-2025
- HSW-V v1.0: localized injections of interactive volcanic aerosols and their climate impacts in a simple general circulation model J. Hollowed et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-5913-2024
- An increase in marine heatwaves without significant changes in surface ocean temperature variability T. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34934-x
- Reconstructing volcanic radiative forcing since 1990, using a comprehensive emission inventory and spatially resolved sulfur injections from satellite data in a chemistry-climate model J. Schallock et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1169-2023
- Assessing the climate impact of an improved volcanic sulfate aerosol representation in E3SM Z. Ke et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-4137-2025
- The Influence of Internal Climate Variability on Stratospheric Water Vapor Increases After Large‐Magnitude Explosive Tropical Volcanic Eruptions X. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103076
- Effects of forcing differences and initial conditions on inter-model agreement in the VolMIP volc-pinatubo-full experiment D. Zanchettin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-2265-2022
- On the magnitude and sensitivity of the quasi-biennial oscillation response to a tropical volcanic eruption F. Brown et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-5335-2023
- Using Climate Model Simulations to Constrain Observations B. Santer et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0768.1
- Reproduction of the Temperature Response to the Pinatubo Volcanic Impact in the INMCM6 Earth System Model S. Kostrykin & E. Volodin https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433825700756
- Spatio-temporal multivariate cluster evolution analysis for detecting and tracking climate impacts W. IV et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2025.116583
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 21 Jul 2026
Short summary
Recently, the stratospheric aerosol forcing dataset used as an input to the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 was updated. This work explores the impact of those changes on the modelled historical climates in the CanESM5 and EAMv1 models. Temperature differences in the stratosphere shortly after the Pinatubo eruption are found to be significant, but surface temperatures and precipitation do not show a significant change.
Recently, the stratospheric aerosol forcing dataset used as an input to the Coupled Model...
