Articles | Volume 12, issue 7
Geosci. Model Dev., 12, 3241–3281, 2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-3241-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue: CMIP6 HighResMIP model descriptions and basic properties
Model evaluation paper
25 Jul 2019
Model evaluation paper
| 25 Jul 2019
Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM1.2) for the High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project (HighResMIP)
Oliver Gutjahr et al.
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69 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- The effect of geographic sampling on evaluation of extreme precipitation in high-resolution climate models M. Risser & M. Wehner 10.5194/ascmo-6-115-2020
- Projected Future Changes in Tropical Cyclones Using the CMIP6 HighResMIP Multimodel Ensemble M. Roberts et al. 10.1029/2020GL088662
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- Evaluation of the contribution of tropical cyclone seeds to changes in tropical cyclone frequency due to global warming in high-resolution multi-model ensemble simulations Y. Yamada et al. 10.1186/s40645-020-00397-1
- Spatial Resolved Surface Ozone with Urban and Rural Differentiation during 1990–2019: A Space–Time Bayesian Neural Network Downscaler H. Sun et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c04797
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- Using species distribution models to locate the potential cradles of the allopolyploid Gypsophila bermejoi G. López (Caryophyllaceae) M. de Luis et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0232736
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- Natural and Anthropogenic Forcing of Multi‐Decadal to Centennial Scale Variability of Sea Surface Temperature in the South China Sea N. Goodkin et al. 10.1029/2021PA004233
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69 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Evaluation of extreme sub-daily precipitation in high-resolution global climate model simulations M. Wehner et al. 10.1098/rsta.2019.0545
- Historical and Projected Changes in the Southern Hemisphere Surface Westerlies R. Goyal et al. 10.1029/2020GL090849
- Quantifying Progress Across Different CMIP Phases With the ESMValTool L. Bock et al. 10.1029/2019JD032321
- The effect of geographic sampling on evaluation of extreme precipitation in high-resolution climate models M. Risser & M. Wehner 10.5194/ascmo-6-115-2020
- Projected Future Changes in Tropical Cyclones Using the CMIP6 HighResMIP Multimodel Ensemble M. Roberts et al. 10.1029/2020GL088662
- Evaluating the ability of numerical models to capture important shifts in environmental time series: A fuzzy change point approach M. Hollaway et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.104993
- Influence of model resolution on bomb cyclones revealed by HighResMIP-PRIMAVERA simulations G. Jiaxiang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab88fa
- Sea Ice—Ocean Interactions in the Barents Sea Modeled at Different Resolutions D. Docquier et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00172
- Projected Changes in Temperature and Precipitation Over the United States, Central America, and the Caribbean in CMIP6 GCMs M. Almazroui et al. 10.1007/s41748-021-00199-5
- Dynamical attribution of North Atlantic interdecadal predictability to oceanic and atmospheric turbulence under diagnosed and optimal stochastic forcing D. Stephenson & F. Sévellec 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0035.1
- Evaluation of the contribution of tropical cyclone seeds to changes in tropical cyclone frequency due to global warming in high-resolution multi-model ensemble simulations Y. Yamada et al. 10.1186/s40645-020-00397-1
- Spatial Resolved Surface Ozone with Urban and Rural Differentiation during 1990–2019: A Space–Time Bayesian Neural Network Downscaler H. Sun et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c04797
- Deep mixed ocean volume in the Labrador Sea in HighResMIP models T. Koenigk et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05785-x
- Impact of resolution on the atmosphere–ocean coupling along the Gulf Stream in global high resolution models E. Tsartsali et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06098-9
- The German Climate Forecast System: GCFS K. Fröhlich et al. 10.1029/2020MS002101
- Early Winter Triggering of the Maud Rise Polynya L. Zhou et al. 10.1029/2021GL096246
- Impact of Higher Spatial Atmospheric Resolution on Precipitation Extremes Over Land in Global Climate Models M. Bador et al. 10.1029/2019JD032184
- Robust Inter‐Hemispheric Asymmetry in the Response to Symmetric Volcanic Forcing in Model Large Ensembles A. Pauling et al. 10.1029/2021GL092558
- Southern Ocean anthropogenic carbon sink constrained by sea surface salinity J. Terhaar et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abd5964
- Influence of multisite calibration on streamflow estimation based on the hydrological model with CMADS inputs Y. Song et al. 10.2166/wcc.2021.115
- Tropical North Atlantic Response to ENSO: Sensitivity to Model Spatial Resolution 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0240.1
- Past long-term summer warming over western Europe in new generation climate models: role of large-scale atmospheric circulation J. Boé et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab8a89
- Euro-Atlantic weather Regimes in the PRIMAVERA coupled climate simulations: impact of resolution and mean state biases on model performance F. Fabiano et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05271-w
- The Arctic Ocean in CMIP6 Models: Biases and Projected Changes in Temperature and Salinity N. Khosravi et al. 10.1029/2021EF002282
- Evaluation of trends in extreme temperatures simulated by HighResMIP models across Europe A. Squintu et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05596-6
- Sensitivity of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation to Model Resolution in CMIP6 HighResMIP Simulations and Implications for Future Changes M. Roberts et al. 10.1029/2019MS002014
- Oceanic primary production decline halved in eddy-resolving simulations of global warming D. Couespel et al. 10.5194/bg-18-4321-2021
- Compound climate risks threaten aquatic food system benefits M. Tigchelaar et al. 10.1038/s43016-021-00368-9
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- Northern Hemisphere blocking simulation in current climate models: evaluating progress from the Climate Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 to 6 and sensitivity to resolution R. Schiemann et al. 10.5194/wcd-1-277-2020
- Comparison of ocean vertical mixing schemes in the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM1.2) O. Gutjahr et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-2317-2021
- North Atlantic gyre circulation in PRIMAVERA models V. Meccia et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05686-z
- Response of Northern North Atlantic and Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation to Reduced and Enhanced Wind Stress Forcing K. Lohmann et al. 10.1029/2021JC017902
- Effect of horizontal resolution on the simulation of tropical cyclones in the Chinese Academy of Sciences FGOALS-f3 climate system model J. Li et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-6113-2021
- Projecting global mariculture production and adaptation pathways under climate change M. Oyinlola et al. 10.1111/gcb.15991
- Characteristic changes in climate projections over Indus Basin using the bias corrected CMIP6 simulations K. Koteswara Rao et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06108-w
- Projections of Precipitation and Temperature over the South Asian Countries in CMIP6 M. Almazroui et al. 10.1007/s41748-020-00157-7
- An Unprecedented Set of High‐Resolution Earth System Simulations for Understanding Multiscale Interactions in Climate Variability and Change P. Chang et al. 10.1029/2020MS002298
- Future intensification of precipitation and wind gust associated thunderstorms over Lake Victoria J. Van de Walle et al. 10.1016/j.wace.2021.100391
- Multi-stage ensemble-learning-based model fusion for surface ozone simulations: A focus on CMIP6 models Z. Sun & A. Archibald 10.1016/j.ese.2021.100124
- Assessment of the Finite-VolumE Sea ice–Ocean Model (FESOM2.0) – Part 2: Partial bottom cells, embedded sea ice and vertical mixing library CVMix P. Scholz et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-335-2022
- Southern Ocean polynyas in CMIP6 models M. Mohrmann et al. 10.5194/tc-15-4281-2021
- Tropical cyclone precipitation in the HighResMIP atmosphere-only experiments of the PRIMAVERA Project W. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05707-x
- Spatiotemporal Changes in Temperature and Precipitation in West Africa. Part I: Analysis with the CMIP6 Historical Dataset G. Quenum et al. 10.3390/w13243506
- Impact of increased resolution on long-standing biases in HighResMIP-PRIMAVERA climate models E. Moreno-Chamarro et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-269-2022
- Impact of Model Resolution on Tropical Cyclone Simulation Using the HighResMIP–PRIMAVERA Multimodel Ensemble M. Roberts et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0639.1
- Exploiting large ensembles for a better yet simpler climate model evaluation L. Suarez-Gutierrez et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05821-w
- Assessment of the Finite-volumE Sea ice-Ocean Model (FESOM2.0) – Part 1: Description of selected key model elements and comparison to its predecessor version P. Scholz et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-4875-2019
- On the control of subantarctic stratification by the ocean circulation R. Small et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05473-2
- Air-Sea interaction over the Gulf Stream in an ensemble of HighResMIP present climate simulations A. Bellucci et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05573-z
- Projected Change in Temperature and Precipitation Over Africa from CMIP6 M. Almazroui et al. 10.1007/s41748-020-00161-x
- European daily precipitation according to EURO-CORDEX regional climate models (RCMs) and high-resolution global climate models (GCMs) from the High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project (HighResMIP) M. Demory et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-5485-2020
- Effects of Buoyancy and Wind Forcing on Southern Ocean Climate Change J. Shi et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0877.1
- The Shifting Scales of Western U.S. Landfalling Atmospheric Rivers Under Climate Change A. Rhoades et al. 10.1029/2020GL089096
- The Climatic Analysis of Summer Monsoon Extreme Precipitation Events over West Africa in CMIP6 Simulations N. Klutse et al. 10.1007/s41748-021-00203-y
- Description of the resolution hierarchy of the global coupled HadGEM3-GC3.1 model as used in CMIP6 HighResMIP experiments M. Roberts et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-4999-2019
- Global water availability and its distribution under the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase Six scenarios X. Li & Z. Li 10.1002/joc.7559
- The importance of horizontal model resolution on simulated precipitation in Europe – from global to regional models G. Strandberg & P. Lind 10.5194/wcd-2-181-2021
- Effect of Resolving Ocean Eddies on the Transient Response of Global Mean Surface Temperature to Abrupt 4xCO 2 Forcing D. Putrasahan et al. 10.1029/2020GL092049
- Using species distribution models to locate the potential cradles of the allopolyploid Gypsophila bermejoi G. López (Caryophyllaceae) M. de Luis et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0232736
- Reduced global warming from CMIP6 projections when weighting models by performance and independence L. Brunner et al. 10.5194/esd-11-995-2020
- Volume and Heat Transport in the South China Sea and Maritime Continent at Present and the End of the 21st Century D. Samanta et al. 10.1029/2020JC016901
- Boreal-winter teleconnections with tropical Indo-Pacific rainfall in HighResMIP historical simulations from the PRIMAVERA project F. Molteni et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05358-4
- How well is Rossby wave activity represented in the PRIMAVERA coupled simulations? P. Ghinassi et al. 10.5194/wcd-3-209-2022
- Natural and Anthropogenic Forcing of Multi‐Decadal to Centennial Scale Variability of Sea Surface Temperature in the South China Sea N. Goodkin et al. 10.1029/2021PA004233
- Impact of Higher Resolution on Precipitation over China in CMIP6 HighResMIP Models X. Xin et al. 10.3390/atmos12060762
- Assessment of temperature changes over Iran during the twenty-first century using CMIP6 models under SSP1-26, SSP2-4.5, and SSP5-8.5 scenarios D. Usta et al. 10.1007/s12517-022-09709-9
- Evaluating the aptitude of global climate models from CMIP5 and CMIP6 in capturing the historical observations of monsoon rainfall over Sudan from 1946 to 2005 M. Hamadalnel et al. 10.1002/joc.7387
Latest update: 08 Aug 2022
Short summary
We analyse how climatic mean states of the atmosphere and ocean change with increasing the horizontal model resolution of the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM1.2) and how they are affected by the representation of vertical mixing in the ocean. It is in particular a high-resolution ocean that reduces biases not only in the ocean but also in the atmosphere. The vertical mixing scheme affects the strength and stability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC).
We analyse how climatic mean states of the atmosphere and ocean change with increasing the...
Special issue