91 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Understanding model spread in sea ice volume by attribution of model differences in seasonal ice growth and melt A. West et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4013-2022
2. The simulation of mineral dust in the United Kingdom Earth System Model UKESM1 S. Woodward et al. 10.5194/acp-22-14503-2022
3. Spin‐up of UK Earth System Model 1 (UKESM1) for CMIP6 A. Yool et al. 10.1029/2019MS001933
4. Subpolar Atlantic Ocean mixed layer heat content variability is increasingly driven by an active ocean S. Josey & B. Sinha 10.1038/s43247-022-00433-6
5. GOSI9: UK Global Ocean and Sea Ice configurations C. Guiavarc'h et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-377-2025
6. Assimilation of sea ice thickness derived from CryoSat-2 along-track freeboard measurements into the Met Office's Forecast Ocean Assimilation Model (FOAM) E. Fiedler et al. 10.5194/tc-16-61-2022
7. Assimilating satellite sea‐surface salinity data from SMOS, Aquarius and SMAP into a global ocean forecasting system M. Martin et al. 10.1002/qj.3461
8. CMIP6/PMIP4 simulations of the mid-Holocene and Last Interglacial using HadGEM3: comparison to the pre-industrial era, previous model versions and proxy data C. Williams et al. 10.5194/cp-16-1429-2020
9. Climate change impact on the distribution and priority areas for conservation of Sterculia setigera Delile in Benin, West Africa R. Djaboutou et al. 10.1016/j.tfp.2025.100840
10. Including ash in UKESM1 model simulations of the Raikoke volcanic eruption reveals improved agreement with observations A. Wells et al. 10.5194/acp-23-3985-2023
11. Development of Indian summer monsoon precipitation biases in two seasonal forecasting systems and their response to large-scale drivers R. Keane et al. 10.5194/wcd-5-671-2024
12. Data supporting the North Atlantic Climate System Integrated Study (ACSIS) programme, including atmospheric composition; oceanographic and sea-ice observations (2016–2022); and output from ocean, atmosphere, land, and sea-ice models (1950–2050) A. Archibald et al. 10.5194/essd-17-135-2025
13. Impacts of the new UM convection scheme, CoMorph-A, over the Indo-Pacific and Australian regions H. Zhu et al. 10.1071/ES23011
14. Improved Aerosol Processes and Effective Radiative Forcing in HadGEM3 and UKESM1 J. Mulcahy et al. 10.1029/2018MS001464
15. Sea Ice Formation in a Coupled Climate Model Including Grease Ice S. Mackie et al. 10.1029/2020MS002103
16. Mechanisms for Late 20th and Early 21st Century Decadal AMOC Variability A. Megann et al. 10.1029/2021JC017865
17. Projected Changes to Wintertime Air‐Sea Turbulent Heat Fluxes Over the Subpolar North Atlantic Ocean C. Barrell et al. 10.1029/2022EF003337
18. Configuration and spin-up of ACCESS-CM2, the new generation Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator Coupled Model D. Bi et al. 10.1071/ES19040
19. New insight from CryoSat-2 sea ice thickness for sea ice modelling D. Schröder et al. 10.5194/tc-13-125-2019
20. North Atlantic Oscillation response in GeoMIP experiments G6solar and G6sulfur: why detailed modelling is needed for understanding regional implications of solar radiation management A. Jones et al. 10.5194/acp-21-1287-2021
21. Heat Balance in the Nordic Seas in a Global 1/12° Coupled Model A. Treguier et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0063.1
22. Snow thermal conductivity and conductive flux in the Central Arctic: Estimates from observations and implications for models A. Sledd et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00086
23. The impact of hybrid oceanic data assimilation in a coupled model: A case study of a tropical cyclone T. Leung et al. 10.1002/qj.4309
24. The coupled system response to 250 years of freshwater forcing: Last Interglacial CMIP6–PMIP4 HadGEM3 simulations M. Guarino et al. 10.5194/cp-19-865-2023
25. The Low‐Resolution Version of HadGEM3 GC3.1: Development and Evaluation for Global Climate T. Kuhlbrodt et al. 10.1029/2018MS001370
26. Evaluating the physical and biogeochemical state of the global ocean component of UKESM1 in CMIP6 historical simulations A. Yool et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-3437-2021
27. The Evaluation of the North Atlantic Climate System in UKESM1 Historical Simulations for CMIP6 J. Robson et al. 10.1029/2020MS002126
28. A protocol for model intercomparison of impacts of marine cloud brightening climate intervention P. Rasch et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-7963-2024
29. Climate Change Projection in the Twenty-First Century Simulated by NIMS-KMA CMIP6 Model Based on New GHGs Concentration Pathways H. Sung et al. 10.1007/s13143-021-00225-6
30. The Coupled Atmosphere–Ocean Response to Antarctic Sea Ice Loss H. Ayres et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0918.1
31. Can we trust CMIP5/6 future projections of European winter precipitation? E. Moreno-Chamarro et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abf28a
32. Constraints on global aerosol number concentration, SO2 and condensation sink in UKESM1 using ATom measurements A. Ranjithkumar et al. 10.5194/acp-21-4979-2021
33. Evaluation of SO2, SO42− and an updated SO2 dry deposition parameterization in the United Kingdom Earth System Model C. Hardacre et al. 10.5194/acp-21-18465-2021
34. The impact of a parameterisation of submesoscale mixed layer eddies on mixed layer depths in the NEMO ocean model D. Calvert et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101678
35. UKESM1.1: development and evaluation of an updated configuration of the UK Earth System Model J. Mulcahy et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-1569-2023
36. Reconciling the Relationship Between the AMOC and Labrador Sea in OSNAP Observations and Climate Models M. Menary et al. 10.1029/2020GL089793
37. The contribution of melt ponds to enhanced Arctic sea-ice melt during the Last Interglacial R. Diamond et al. 10.5194/tc-15-5099-2021
38. Storm tracks and cyclogenesis over the Southern Ocean: An overview with the HadGEM3‐GC3.1 model M. de Souza & E. Piva 10.1002/joc.8280
39. Development of the UKESM-TOPAZ Earth System Model (Version 1.0) and Preliminary Evaluation of its Biogeochemical Simulations H. Lee et al. 10.1007/s13143-021-00263-0
40. Model‐Data Comparison of Antarctic Winter Sea‐Ice Extent and Southern Ocean Sea‐Surface Temperatures During Marine Isotope Stage 5e M. Chadwick et al. 10.1029/2022PA004600
41. Sea-ice-free Arctic during the Last Interglacial supports fast future loss M. Guarino et al. 10.1038/s41558-020-0865-2
42. An inter-comparison of the mass budget of the Arctic sea ice in CMIP6 models A. Keen et al. 10.5194/tc-15-951-2021
43. Interactions between Increasing CO2 and Antarctic Melt Rates S. Mackie et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0882.1
44. Impact of internal wave drag on Arctic sea ice D. Flocco et al. 10.1017/aog.2024.37
45. Seasonal Dependence of Cold Surges and their Interaction with the Madden–Julian Oscillation over Southeast Asia P. Xavier et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0048.1
46. Requirements for an Integrated in situ Atlantic Ocean Observing System From Coordinated Observing System Simulation Experiments F. Gasparin et al. 10.3389/fmars.2019.00083
47. Predicting global patterns of long-term climate change from short-term simulations using machine learning L. Mansfield et al. 10.1038/s41612-020-00148-5
48. CMIP6 models overestimate sea ice melt, growth and conduction relative to ice mass balance buoy estimates A. West & E. Blockley 10.5194/gmd-18-3041-2025
49. The effect of diurnal warming of sea‐surface temperatures on the propagation speed of the Madden–Julian oscillation E. Karlowska et al. 10.1002/qj.4599
50. Description of the resolution hierarchy of the global coupled HadGEM3-GC3.1 model as used in CMIP6 HighResMIP experiments M. Roberts et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-4999-2019
51. Effects of forcing differences and initial conditions on inter-model agreement in the VolMIP volc-pinatubo-full experiment D. Zanchettin et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-2265-2022
52. Investigation of future climate change over the British Isles using weather patterns J. Pope et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06031-0
53. Origins of multi-decadal variability in sudden stratospheric warmings O. Dimdore-Miles et al. 10.5194/wcd-2-205-2021
54. UKESM1: Description and Evaluation of the U.K. Earth System Model A. Sellar et al. 10.1029/2019MS001739
55. Carbon–concentration and carbon–climate feedbacks in CMIP6 models and their comparison to CMIP5 models V. Arora et al. 10.5194/bg-17-4173-2020
56. Assimilating synthetic Biogeochemical-Argo and ocean colour observations into a global ocean model to inform observing system design D. Ford 10.5194/bg-18-509-2021
57. The sea ice component of GC5: coupling SI3 to HadGEM3 using conductive fluxes E. Blockley et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-6799-2024
58. Description and evaluation of aerosol in UKESM1 and HadGEM3-GC3.1 CMIP6 historical simulations J. Mulcahy et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-6383-2020
59. Assessing the consequences of including aerosol absorption in potential stratospheric aerosol injection climate intervention strategies J. Haywood et al. 10.5194/acp-22-6135-2022
60. Sea ice floe size: its impact on pan-Arctic and local ice mass and required model complexity A. Bateson et al. 10.5194/tc-16-2565-2022
61. Two‐way feedback between the Madden–Julian Oscillation and diurnal warm layers in a coupled ocean–atmosphere model E. Karlowska et al. 10.1002/qj.4807
62. How marine cloud brightening could also affect stratospheric ozone E. Bednarz et al. 10.1126/sciadv.adu4038
63. Simulation of the mid-Pliocene Warm Period using HadGEM3: experimental design and results from model–model and model–data comparison C. Williams et al. 10.5194/cp-17-2139-2021
64. UK Global Ocean GO6 and GO7: a traceable hierarchy of model resolutions D. Storkey et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-3187-2018
65. Earth system music: music generated from the United Kingdom Earth System Model (UKESM1) L. de Mora et al. 10.5194/gc-3-263-2020
66. Machine dependence and reproducibility for coupled climate simulations: the HadGEM3-GC3.1 CMIP Preindustrial simulation M. Guarino et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-139-2020
67. Dynamical downscaling of unforced interannual sea-level variability in the North-West European shelf seas J. Tinker et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05378-0
68. Interactions between the stratospheric polar vortex and Atlantic circulation on seasonal to multi-decadal timescales O. Dimdore-Miles et al. 10.5194/acp-22-4867-2022
69. An energy budget approach to understand the Arctic warming during the Last Interglacial M. Sicard et al. 10.5194/cp-18-607-2022
70. Integrating phenotypic and genetic diversity, and species distribution modeling to set long-term conservation strategies for the endangered Afzelia africana in Benin (West Africa) D. Adjacou et al. 10.1016/j.tfp.2025.100810
71. Assessment of seasonal forecasting potential for springtime Asian dust in South Korea using the KMA global seasonal forecasting system M. Kang & W. Lee 10.1016/j.apr.2024.102262
72. Cloud response to co-condensation of water and organic vapors over the boreal forest L. Heikkinen et al. 10.5194/acp-24-5117-2024
73. Assessment of ocean analysis and forecast from an atmosphere–ocean coupled data assimilation operational system C. Guiavarc'h et al. 10.5194/os-15-1307-2019
74. Improving Met Office seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice using assimilation of CryoSat-2 thickness E. Blockley & K. Peterson 10.5194/tc-12-3419-2018
75. Assessing the impact of future altimeter constellations in the Met Office global ocean forecasting system R. King et al. 10.5194/os-20-1657-2024
76. Climate Response to Increasing Antarctic Iceberg and Ice Shelf Melt S. Mackie et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0881.1
77. Climate intervention using marine cloud brightening (MCB) compared with stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) in the UKESM1 climate model J. Haywood et al. 10.5194/acp-23-15305-2023
78. Evaluating surface eddy properties in coupled climate simulations with ‘eddy-present’ and ‘eddy-rich’ ocean resolution S. Moreton et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101567
79. Cloud adjustments dominate the overall negative aerosol radiative effects of biomass burning aerosols in UKESM1 climate model simulations over the south-eastern Atlantic H. Che et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17-2021
80. Improvements to the Met Office's global ocean–sea ice forecasting system including model and data assimilation changes D. Mignac et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-3405-2025
81. Preindustrial Control Simulations With HadGEM3‐GC3.1 for CMIP6 M. Menary et al. 10.1029/2018MS001495
82. Climate change-induced shifts in the ecological niches of Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) and Vitellaria paradoxa CF Gaertn, two species of agroforestry parks in Benin, West Africa C. Yabi et al. 10.1016/j.tfp.2025.100830
83. Historical Simulations With HadGEM3‐GC3.1 for CMIP6 M. Andrews et al. 10.1029/2019MS001995
84. Exploring Viscosity Space in an Eddy‐Permitting Global Ocean Model: Is Viscosity a Useful Control for Numerical Mixing? A. Megann & D. Storkey 10.1029/2020MS002263
85. The influence of future weather pattern changes and projected sea-level rise on coastal flood impacts around the UK R. Perks et al. 10.1007/s10584-023-03496-2
86. Evaluating Benefits of Two-Way Ocean–Atmosphere Coupling for Global NWP Forecasts M. Vellinga et al. 10.1175/WAF-D-20-0035.1
87. Mechanisms of Internal Atlantic Multidecadal Variability in HadGEM3-GC3.1 at Two Different Resolutions W. Lai et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0281.1
88. Twenty-first century marine climate projections for the NW European shelf seas based on a perturbed parameter ensemble J. Tinker et al. 10.5194/os-20-835-2024
89. Evaluation of a new 12 km regional perturbed parameter ensemble over Europe S. Tucker et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05941-3
90. The Met Office Global Coupled Model 3.0 and 3.1 (GC3.0 and GC3.1) Configurations K. Williams et al. 10.1002/2017MS001115
91. U.K. Community Earth System Modeling for CMIP6 C. Senior et al. 10.1029/2019MS002004