Articles | Volume 11, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-4339-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-4339-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
The TropD software package (v1): standardized methods for calculating tropical-width diagnostics
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Kevin M. Grise
University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA
Paul Staten
Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
Isla R. Simpson
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Sean M. Davis
NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, CO, USA
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA
Nicholas A. Davis
NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, CO, USA
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA
Darryn W. Waugh
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
Thomas Birner
Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
currently at: Meteorologisches Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany
Alison Ming
British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK
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41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Disconnect Between Hadley Cell and Subtropical Jet Variability and Response to Increased CO2 M. Menzel et al. 10.1029/2019GL083345
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- Poleward Shift of Northern Subtropics in Winter: Time of Emergence of Zonal Versus Regional Signals R. D'Agostino et al. 10.1029/2020GL089325
- Potential impact of tropopause sharpness on the structure and strength of the general circulation L. Boljka & T. Birner 10.1038/s41612-022-00319-6
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- Regional Widening of Tropical Overturning: Forced Change, Natural Variability, and Recent Trends P. Staten et al. 10.1029/2018JD030100
- Reduced Tropical Climate Land Area Under Global Warming O. Adam et al. 10.1029/2022GL102546
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- A simple framework for likely climate projections applied to tropical width D. Baldassare & T. Reichler 10.1007/s00382-024-07335-7
- Impact of the Stratospheric Ozone on the Northern Hemisphere Surface Climate During Boreal Winter Y. Jeong et al. 10.1029/2021JD034958
- How does tropospheric VOC chemistry affect climate? An investigation of preindustrial control simulations using the Community Earth System Model version 2 N. Stanton & N. Tandon 10.5194/acp-23-9191-2023
- Recalibrated projections of the Hadley circulation under global warming M. Wu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad751f
- Varied midlatitude shortwave cloud radiative responses to Southern Hemisphere circulation shifts M. Kelleher & K. Grise 10.1002/asl.1068
- The Observed Relationship between Pacific SST Variability and Hadley Cell Extent Trends in Reanalyses M. Rollings & T. Merlis 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0410.1
- The Hadley circulation in a changing climate P. Lionello et al. 10.1111/nyas.15114
- A phase-space consideration of changing climate-PDF L. Reimann & J. von Storch 10.1007/s00382-020-05130-8
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- Recent Tropical Expansion: Natural Variability or Forced Response? K. Grise et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0444.1
- Large uncertainty in observed estimates of tropical width from the meridional stream function D. Baldassare et al. 10.5194/wcd-4-531-2023
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- Association of the cloud radiative effect with the changes in the northern edge of Hadley circulation between the CMIP5 and CMIP6 models in boreal summer S. Gui et al. 10.1007/s00704-023-04679-8
- Improved representation of atmospheric dynamics in CMIP6 models removes climate sensitivity dependence on Hadley cell climatological extent B. De et al. 10.1002/asl.1073
- Regional Characteristics of Variability in the Northern Hemisphere Wintertime Polar Front Jet and Subtropical Jet in Observations and CMIP6 Models X. Liu et al. 10.1029/2021JD034876
- Non‐Monotonic Response of the Climate System to Abrupt CO2 Forcing I. Mitevski et al. 10.1029/2020GL090861
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- Energetic constraints on the time-dependent response of the ITCZ to volcanic eruptions M. Erez & O. Adam 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0146.1
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- Effects of paleogeographic changes and CO2 variability on northern mid-latitudinal temperature gradients in the Cretaceous K. Gianchandani et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-40905-7
- A Shallow Thermocline Bias in the Southern Tropical Pacific in CMIP5/6 Models Linked to Double‐ITCZ Bias M. Samuels et al. 10.1029/2021GL093818
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- Revisiting ozone measurements as an indicator of tropical width S. Davis et al. 10.1186/s40645-018-0214-5
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Latest update: 04 Nov 2024
Short summary
Due to incoherent methodologies, estimates of tropical width variations differ significantly across studies. Here, methods for eight commonly-used metrics of the tropical width are implemented in the Tropical-width Diagnostics (TropD) code package. The method compilation and analysis provide tools and information which help reduce the methodological component of the uncertainty associated with calculations of the tropical width.
Due to incoherent methodologies, estimates of tropical width variations differ significantly...