the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
HIRHAM–NAOSIM 2.0: The upgraded version of the coupled regional atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model for Arctic climate studies
Abstract. A new version of the coupled Arctic atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model HIRHAM-NAOSIM is described. This version utilizes upgraded model components for the coupled subsystems, which include physical and numerical improvements and higher horizontal and vertical resolution, and a revised coupling procedure with the aid of the coupling software YAC. The model performance is evaluated against observationally based data sets and compared with the previous version. Ensemble simulations for the period 1979–2016 reveal that Arctic sea ice is thicker in all seasons and closer to observations than in the previous version. Wintertime biases in sea-ice extent and near-surface air temperatures are reduced, while summertime biases are of similar magnitude as in the previous version. Problematic issues of the current model configuration and potential corrective measures and further developments are discussed.
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RC1: 'Interactive comment on "HIRHAM–NAOSIM 2.0: The upgraded version of the coupled regional atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model for Arctic climate studies"', Anonymous Referee #1, 21 Dec 2018
- AC1: 'Author Comments to the Comments of Referee #1', Wolfgang Dorn, 18 Mar 2019
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RC2: 'Interactive comment on "HIRHAM–NAOSIM 2.0: The upgraded version of the coupled regional atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model for Arctic climate studies"', Anonymous Referee #2, 28 Dec 2018
- AC2: 'Author Comments to the Comments of Referee #2', Wolfgang Dorn, 18 Mar 2019
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RC3: 'Review of “HIRHAM-NAOSIM 2.0: The upgraded version of the coupled regional atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model for Arctic climate studies” by Dorn et al. submitted to Geoscientific Model Development', Anonymous Referee #3, 22 Jan 2019
- AC3: 'Author Comments to the Comments of Referee #3', Wolfgang Dorn, 18 Mar 2019
-
RC1: 'Interactive comment on "HIRHAM–NAOSIM 2.0: The upgraded version of the coupled regional atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model for Arctic climate studies"', Anonymous Referee #1, 21 Dec 2018
- AC1: 'Author Comments to the Comments of Referee #1', Wolfgang Dorn, 18 Mar 2019
-
RC2: 'Interactive comment on "HIRHAM–NAOSIM 2.0: The upgraded version of the coupled regional atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model for Arctic climate studies"', Anonymous Referee #2, 28 Dec 2018
- AC2: 'Author Comments to the Comments of Referee #2', Wolfgang Dorn, 18 Mar 2019
-
RC3: 'Review of “HIRHAM-NAOSIM 2.0: The upgraded version of the coupled regional atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model for Arctic climate studies” by Dorn et al. submitted to Geoscientific Model Development', Anonymous Referee #3, 22 Jan 2019
- AC3: 'Author Comments to the Comments of Referee #3', Wolfgang Dorn, 18 Mar 2019
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- Conservation of heat and mass in P-SKRIPS version 1: the coupled atmosphere–ice–ocean model of the Ross Sea A. Malyarenko et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-3355-2023
- Melt pond fractions on Arctic summer sea ice retrieved from Sentinel-3 satellite data with a constrained physical forward model H. Niehaus et al. 10.5194/tc-18-933-2024
- Validation of the sea ice surface albedo scheme of the regional climate model HIRHAM–NAOSIM using aircraft measurements during the ACLOUD/PASCAL campaigns E. Jäkel et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1695-2019